EBK VISUAL ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134454658
Author: Petti
Publisher: PEARSON CUSTOM PUB.(CONSIGNMENT)
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Chapter 24.2, Problem 6SR
Summary Introduction
To match: Each lettered term with the most closely related description.
Introduction:
The contents of each nephron are emptied into the collecting duct. The collecting system is a chain of tubes that transport tubular fluid away from the nephron. The collecting duct and distal convoluted table (DCT) are the parts of the collecting system.
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Matching: Assuming normal conditions, note whether each of the following substances would be:
A. In greater relative concentration in the urine than in glomerular filtrate
B. In lesser concentration in the urine than in the glomerular filtrate
C. Absent in both urine and glomerular filtrate
Uric acid _______
Creatinine _______
Pus (WBC) _______
Nitrites _______
Amino acids _______
Glucose _______
Albumin _______
Red Blood Cells _______
Urea _______
Water _______
Phosphate Ions _______
Sodium Ions _______
Diuretics cause sodium excretion. Sodium follows water. Therefore, diuretics lead to a reduction in volume (remember BP = heart rate x volume x blood vessel tone (SVR)). Since diuretics lower volume, they lower BP. When would diuretics be indicated? When would they be contraindicated?
describe what is going on during the urine formation step of reabsorption of water. include how the process happens
Chapter 24 Solutions
EBK VISUAL ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY
Ch. 24.1 - Prob. 1RCh. 24.1 - Prob. 2RCh. 24.1 - Prob. 3RCh. 24.1 - Prob. 4RCh. 24.1 - Prob. 5RCh. 24.1 - Prob. 6RCh. 24.1 - Prob. 7RCh. 24.1 - Prob. 8RCh. 24.1 - Prob. 9RCh. 24.1 - Prob. 10R
Ch. 24.1 - Prob. 11RCh. 24.1 - Prob. 12RCh. 24.1 - Prob. 13RCh. 24.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 24.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 24.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 24.1 - Prob. 4LOCh. 24.1 - Trace the pathway of blood flow through a kidney,...Ch. 24.1 - Prob. 1ICh. 24.1 - Prob. 1SRCh. 24.1 - Prob. 11SRCh. 24.1 - Prob. 12SRCh. 24.1 - Prob. 13SRCh. 24.1 - Prob. 14SRCh. 24.1 - Prob. 15SRCh. 24.1 - Prob. 16SRCh. 24.1 - Prob. 17SRCh. 24.1 - Prob. 18SRCh. 24.1 - Prob. 19SRCh. 24.1 - Short answer: Label the kidney structures in the...Ch. 24.1 - Prob. 21SRCh. 24.1 - Prob. 22SRCh. 24.1 - Prob. 23SRCh. 24.2 - Prob. 1RCh. 24.2 - Prob. 2RCh. 24.2 - Prob. 3RCh. 24.2 - Prob. 4RCh. 24.2 - Prob. 5RCh. 24.2 - Prob. 6RCh. 24.2 - Prob. 7RCh. 24.2 - Prob. 8RCh. 24.2 - Prob. 9RCh. 24.2 - Prob. 10RCh. 24.2 - Prob. 11RCh. 24.2 - Prob. 12RCh. 24.2 - Prob. 13RCh. 24.2 - Prob. 14RCh. 24.2 - Prob. 15RCh. 24.2 - Prob. 16RCh. 24.2 - Prob. 17RCh. 24.2 - Prob. 18RCh. 24.2 - Prob. 1LOCh. 24.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 24.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 24.2 - Prob. 4LOCh. 24.2 - Prob. 5LOCh. 24.2 - Prob. 6LOCh. 24.2 - Prob. 7LOCh. 24.2 - Summarize the major steps involved in water...Ch. 24.2 - Compare and contrast chronic and acute renal...Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 1ICh. 24.2 - Prob. 2ICh. 24.2 - Prob. 3ICh. 24.2 - Prob. 4ICh. 24.2 - Prob. 5ICh. 24.2 - Prob. 1SRCh. 24.2 - Matching: Match each lettered term with the most...Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 3SRCh. 24.2 - Prob. 4SRCh. 24.2 - Prob. 5SRCh. 24.2 - Prob. 6SRCh. 24.2 - Prob. 7SRCh. 24.2 - Prob. 8SRCh. 24.2 - Prob. 9SRCh. 24.2 - Prob. 10SRCh. 24.2 - Prob. 11SRCh. 24.2 - Prob. 19SRCh. 24.3 - Prob. 1RCh. 24.3 - Prob. 2RCh. 24.3 - Prob. 3RCh. 24.3 - Prob. 4RCh. 24.3 - Prob. 5RCh. 24.3 - Prob. 6RCh. 24.3 - Prob. 7RCh. 24.3 - Prob. 8RCh. 24.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 24.3 - Prob. 2LOCh. 24.3 - Prob. 3LOCh. 24.3 - Prob. 4LOCh. 24.3 - Prob. 1ICh. 24.3 - Prob. 1SRCh. 24.3 - Prob. 2SRCh. 24.3 - Prob. 3SRCh. 24.3 - Prob. 4SRCh. 24.3 - Prob. 5SRCh. 24.3 - Prob. 6SRCh. 24.3 - Prob. 7SRCh. 24.3 - Prob. 8SRCh. 24.3 - Matching: Match each lettered term with the most...Ch. 24.3 - Prob. 10SRCh. 24.3 - Prob. 11SRCh. 24.3 - Prob. 12SRCh. 24.3 - Prob. 13SRCh. 24.3 - Prob. 14SRCh. 24.3 - Prob. 15SRCh. 24.3 - Prob. 16SRCh. 24.3 - Prob. 17SRCh. 24.3 - Prob. 18SRCh. 24.3 - Prob. 19SRCh. 24.3 - Short answer: List four primary signs and symptoms...Ch. 24.3 - Briefly describe the similarities and differences...Ch. 24.3 - Prob. 22SRCh. 24.3 - Briefly describe the similarities and differences...Ch. 24 - Prob. 1CRQCh. 24 - Prob. 2CRQCh. 24 - Prob. 3CRQCh. 24 - Prob. 4CRQCh. 24 - Prob. 5CRQCh. 24 - Prob. 6CRQCh. 24 - Prob. 7CRQCh. 24 - Prob. 8CRQCh. 24 - Prob. 9CRQCh. 24 - Prob. 10CRQCh. 24 - Prob. 11CRQCh. 24 - Prob. 12CRQCh. 24 - Prob. 13CRQCh. 24 - Prob. 14CRQCh. 24 - Prob. 15CRQCh. 24 - Prob. 16CRQCh. 24 - Prob. 17CRQCh. 24 - Prob. 18CRQCh. 24 - Water reabsorption occurs primarily along...Ch. 24 - Prob. 20CRQCh. 24 - Prob. 21CRQCh. 24 - Prob. 22CRQCh. 24 - Prob. 23CRQCh. 24 - Prob. 24CRQCh. 24 - Prob. 25CRQCh. 24 - Prob. 1CICh. 24 - Prob. 2CI
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Plasma fluid filtered into Bowmans capsule flows directly into the ________. a. renal artery c. distal tubule b. proximal tubule d. loop of Henlearrow_forwardWhich of the following does not contribute to the high salt concentration in the interstitial fluid of the kidney medulla? (a) active transport of sodium from the upper part of the ascending limb (b) diffusion of salt from the ascending limb of the loop of Henle (c) reabsorption of salt from various regions of Bowmans capsule (d) counterflow of fluid through the two limbs of the loop of Henle (e) diffusion of urea out of the collecting ductarrow_forwardWhich of the following does not contribute to the process of filtration? (a) active transport by epithelial cells lining renal tubules (b) large surface area for filtration (c) low permeability of glomerular capillaries (d) high hydrostatic blood pressure in glomerular capillaries (e) podocytesarrow_forward
- The result of renal autoregulation is(are): A. Minimize loss of water in urine after an increase of cardiac output B. Minimize decrease of ECF after an increase of cardiac output C. Minimize effect of increased systemic pressure on urine output OD. Minimize loss of sodium in urine after an increase of cardiac output OE. All of the abovearrow_forwardIndicate which of the following is (are) being described: question 1 has 2 answers and question 4 also has 2 answers please answer angiotensisn II, aldosterone and/or ADH 1.increases blood pressure by direct vasoconstriction (2 ANSWERS) 2.stimulates insertion of aquaporins into the collecting duct (1 ANSWER) 3.increases the secretion of the other two (1 ANSWER) 4.acts on the principal cells of the nephron (2 ANSWERS) 5.increases Na+ reabsorption by the kidney (1 ANSWER) 6.has its production directly blocked by ACE inhibitors (1 ANSWER) 7.increases water reabsorption by acting on kidney collecting duct (1 ANSWER)arrow_forwardWhich of the following changes will occur as a result of elevated mean arterial blood pressure? Answers A - E A Increased resistance of the efferent arteriole B Decreased NaCl excretion C Docreased renin release D The macula densa will stimulate the juxtaglomerular cells E Increased aldosterone releasearrow_forward
- IV. Nephron Blood Supply To understand the blood supply more clearly to nephrons, color the structures in the following figure. Use the suggested colors. Afferent arteriole: Pink • Efferent arteriole: Light red Glomerulus capillaries: Orange • Peritubular capillaries: Dark red • Veins that feed into renal vein: Blue Next, draw arrows to show the direction of blood flow. Also, label the following structures: • Proximal convoluted tubule • Distal convoluted tubule • Loop of Henle • Collecting ductarrow_forwarda patient with diabetes has been diagnosed with metabolic acidosis. identify the mechanisms by which the body will adapt, CHECK ALL THAT APPLY a. reabsorption of H ions from proximal convoluted tubule b. increased respiratory rate c. decreased filtration of HCO3 in glomerular capsule d. reabsorption of filtered HCO3 from the proximal convoluted tubule e. secretion of H ions by the intercalated cellsarrow_forwardIndicate which of the following is (are) being described: angiotensisn II, aldosterone and/or ADH increases blood pressure by direct vasoconstriction (2 answers) stimulates insertion of aquaporins into the collecting duct (1) increases the secretion of the other two (1) acts on the principal cells of the nephron (2 answers) increases Na+ reabsorption by the kidney (1) has its production directly blocked by ACE inhibitors (1) increases water reabsorption by acting on kidney collecting duct (1)arrow_forward
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