Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781259188138
Author: Peter H Raven, George B Johnson Professor, Kenneth A. Mason Dr. Ph.D., Jonathan Losos Dr., Susan Singer
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 24, Problem 5U
All of the following are believed to contribute to genomic diversity among various species, except
a. gene duplication.
b. gene transcription.
c. lateral gene transfer.
d. chromosomal rearrangements.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Horizontal gene transfer is a process in which genetic material from an organism is
a. transferred from cell to cell.
b. transferred to its offspring.
c. transferred to another organism that is not the offspring of the first organism.
d. released into the environment.
Variations in chromosome structure are important for which of the following reason(s)?Question 5 options:
A) evolution of new species
B) may result in the production of abnormal offspring
C) may alter the phenotype of an organism
D) all of the answers are correct
In which of the following types of large-scale mutations would there be a loss of genetic information
from a cell?
a. translocation
b. deletion
c. inversion
duplication
e. both a. and b.
Chapter 24 Solutions
Biology
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which of the following statements about genes is incorrect? Select one: O a. During fertilization, both the sperm and the ovum contribute genes to the resulting fertilized egg. b. Genetic differences can result from changes in the DNA called mutations. O c. Genes correspond to segments of DNA. d. Under normal circumstances, each chromosome contains precisely one gene. e. Many genes contain the information needed for cells to synthesize enzymes and other proteins.arrow_forwardCompare genome size, gene number, and gene density (a) in the threedomains and (b) among eukaryotes.arrow_forwardIn the evolution of a new variant, explain the roles of genomic cytoplasmic gene factors, ecological variation, geographical isolation, climate change, hybridization and polypliodization.arrow_forward
- If two chromosomes of a species are the same length and have similar centromere placements and yet are not homologous, what is different about them? Choose 1: A) Genes are different B) Alleles are different C) Loci are different D) Nothing is differentarrow_forwardenb Which of the following was the mutation observed in the golb13 mutant line of zebrafish: A. A frameshift mutation B. A missense mutation C. A nonsense mutation D. A chromosomal deletion E. A gene switch mutationarrow_forwardFossils found in strata reveal that Select one: O a. older strata carry fossils that differ greatly from living organisms unused body parts decrease in size O b. О с. O d. an innate drive increasing the complexity of life geologic changes occur quickly on Eartharrow_forward
- Homologous genes found in different species are called a. orthologs. c. analogs. b. paralogs. d. none of the above.arrow_forwardWhat can cause a reduced genetic diversity and what can its effect on certain species?arrow_forwardGenetic information can be transferred horizontally from one bacterial cell to another cell of the "same generation" (versus daughter cells), leading to genetic recombination, by all of the following EXCEPT: A. Gene expression (transcription/translation/protein synthesis) B. Transformation C. Conjugation D. Transduction E. None of the other four answers (all are mechanisms of “horizontal transfer” genetic recombination)arrow_forward
- You are working in a lab that studies stickleback fish. These fish normally have three spines that occur on the back of the stickleback. One day you notice that a young stickleback has no spines on its back but instead has three spines growing out of the top of its head! Question: Briefly explain a study you could do to test if the difference between the mutant and wild type fish was due to a difference in the structural gene that makes the spines or due to a difference in gene expression.arrow_forwardchoose one answerarrow_forward5) Which mutation would NOT cause a change in an organism's phenotype? A) TAT becomes TGT B) TAT becomes TAC C) TAT becomes TAA D) Any change in the DNA sequence results in a change in an organism's phenotype Not Gradedarrow_forward
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