Physics for Scientists and Engineers
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337553278
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 24, Problem 51CP
(a) A uniformly charged cylindrical shell with no end caps has total charge Q, radius R, and length h. Determine the electric potential at a point a distance d from the right end of the cylinder as shown in Figure P24.51. Suggestion: Use the result of Example 24.5 by treating the cylinder as a collection of ring charges. (b) What If? Use the result of Example 24.6 to solve the same problem for a solid cylinder.
Figure P24.51
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45. A solid, insulating sphere of radius a has a uniform charge density throughout its volume and a
total charge Q. Concentric with this sphere is an uncharged, conducting, hollow sphere whose
inner and outer radii are b and c as shown in Figure E24.45. We wish to understand completely the
electrical potential V(r) at all locations. Use the results of electric fields obtained in HW23. E1, (a)
Find V(r>c). (b) From this value V(r>c), find V(b
A solid, insulating sphere of radius a has a uniform charge density throughout its volume and a total charge Q. Concentric with this sphere is an uncharged, conducting, hollow sphere whose inner and outer radii are b and c as shown in Figure E24.45. We wish to understand completely the electrical potential V(r) at all locations. Use the results of electric fields obtained in HW23. E1,
(a) Find V(r>c).
(b) From this value V(r>c), find V(b<r<c).
(c) From this value V(b<r<c), find V(a<r<b).
(d) From this value V(a<r<b), find V(r<a).
25. A rod of length L (Fig. P24.25) lies along the x axis with its
left end at the origin. It has a nonuniform charge density
A = ax, where a is a positive constant. (a) What are the units
of a? (b) Calculate the electric potential at A.
y
B
b
A
L
Figure P24.25 Problems 25 and 26.
26. For the arrangement described in Problem 25, calculate the
S electric potential at point B, which lies on the perpendicu-
lar bisector of the rod a distance b above the x axis.
Chapter 24 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Ch. 24.1 - In Figure 24.1, two points and are located...Ch. 24.2 - The labeled points in Figure 24.4 are on a series...Ch. 24.3 - In Figure 24.8b, take q2, to be a negative source...Ch. 24.4 - In a certain region of space, the electric...Ch. 24 - How much work is done (by a battery, generator, or...Ch. 24 - (a) Find the electric potential difference Ve...Ch. 24 - Oppositely charged parallel plates are separated...Ch. 24 - Starting with the definition of work, prove that...Ch. 24 - An insulating rod having linear charge density =...Ch. 24 - Review. A block having mass m and charge + Q is...
Ch. 24 - Three positive charges are located at the corners...Ch. 24 - Two point charges Q1 = +5.00 nC and Q2 = 3.00 nC...Ch. 24 - You are working on a laboratory device that...Ch. 24 - Your roommate is having trouble understanding why...Ch. 24 - Four point charges each having charge Q are...Ch. 24 - The two charges in Figure P24.12 are separated by...Ch. 24 - Show that the amount of work required to assemble...Ch. 24 - Two charged particles of equal magnitude are...Ch. 24 - Three particles with equal positive charges q are...Ch. 24 - Review. A light, unstressed spring has length d....Ch. 24 - Review. Two insulating spheres have radii 0.300 cm...Ch. 24 - Review. Two insulating spheres have radii r1 and...Ch. 24 - How much work is required to assemble eight...Ch. 24 - Four identical particles, each having charge q and...Ch. 24 - It is shown in Example 24.7 that the potential at...Ch. 24 - Figure P24.22 represents a graph of the electric...Ch. 24 - Figure P24.23 shows several equipotential lines,...Ch. 24 - An electric field in a region of space is parallel...Ch. 24 - A rod of length L (Fig. P24.25) lies along the x...Ch. 24 - For the arrangement described in Problem 25,...Ch. 24 - A wire having a uniform linear charge density is...Ch. 24 - You are a coach for the Physics Olympics team...Ch. 24 - The electric field magnitude on the surface of an...Ch. 24 - Why is the following situation impossible? A solid...Ch. 24 - A solid metallic sphere of radius a carries total...Ch. 24 - A positively charged panicle is at a distance R/2...Ch. 24 - A very large, thin, flat plate of aluminum of area...Ch. 24 - A solid conducting sphere of radius 2.00 cm has a...Ch. 24 - A spherical conductor has a radius of 14.0 cm and...Ch. 24 - A long, straight wire is surrounded by a hollow...Ch. 24 - Why is the following situation impossible? In the...Ch. 24 - On a dry winter day, you scuff your leather-soled...Ch. 24 - (a) Use the exact result from Example 24.4 to find...Ch. 24 - Why is the following situation impossible? You set...Ch. 24 - The thin, uniformly charged rod shown in Figure...Ch. 24 - A GeigerMueller tube is a radiation detector that...Ch. 24 - Review. Two parallel plates having charges of...Ch. 24 - When an uncharged conducting sphere of radius a is...Ch. 24 - A solid, insulating sphere of radius a has a...Ch. 24 - A hollow, metallic, spherical shell has exterior...Ch. 24 - For the configuration shown in Figure P24.45,...Ch. 24 - An electric dipole is located along the y axis as...Ch. 24 - A disk of radius R (Fig. P24.49) has a nonuniform...Ch. 24 - A particle with charge q is located at x = R, and...Ch. 24 - (a) A uniformly charged cylindrical shell with no...
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- Four charged particles are at rest at the corners of a square (Fig. P26.14). The net charges are q1 = q2 = +2.65 C and q3 = q4 = 5.15 C. The distance between particle 1 and particle 3 is r13 = 1.75 cm. a. What is the electric potential energy of the four-particle system? b. If the particles are released from rest, what will happen to the system? In particular, what will happen to the systems kinetic energy?arrow_forwardFour charged particles are at rest at the corners of a square (Fig. P26.14). The net charges are q1 = q2 = 2.65 C and q3 = q4 = 5.15 C. The distance between particle 1 and particle 3 is r13 = 1.75 cm. a. What is the electric potential energy of the four-particle system? b. If the particles are released from rest, what will happen to the system? In particular, what will happen to the systems kinetic energy as their separations become infinite? FIGURE P26.14 Problems 14, 15, and 16.arrow_forwardTwo charged particles with q1 = 5.00 C and q2 = 3.00 C are placed at two vertices of an equilateral tetrahedron whose edges all have length s = 4.20 m (Fig. P26.37). Determine what charge q3 should be placed at the third vertex so that the total electric potential at the fourth vertex is 2.00 kV. FIGURE P26.37arrow_forward
- FIGURE P26.14 Problems 14, 15, and 16. Four charged particles are at rest at the corners of a square (Fig. P26.14). The net charges are q1 = q2 = 2.65 C and q3 = q4 = 5.15 C. The distance between particle 1 and particle 3 is r13 = 1.75 cm. a. What is the electric potential energy of the four-particle system? b. If the particles are released from rest, what will happen to the system? In particular, what will happen to the systems kinetic energy as their separations become infinite?arrow_forwardA 5.00-nC charged particle is at point B in a uniform electric field with a magnitude of 625 N/C (Fig. P26.65). What is the change in electric potential experienced by the charge if it is moved from B to A along a. path 1 and b. path 2?arrow_forwardTwo 5.00-nC charged particles are in a uniform electric field with a magnitude of 625 N/C. Each of the particles is moved from point A to point B along two different paths, labeled in Figure P26.65. a. Given the dimensions in the figure, what is the change in the electric potential experienced by the particle that is moved along path 1 (black)? b. What is the change in the electric potential experienced by the particle that is moved along path 2 (red)? c. Is there a path between the points A and B for which the change in the electric potential is different from your answers to parts (a) and (b)? Explain. FIGURE P26.65 Problems 65, 66, and 67.arrow_forward
- Figure P24.17 shows a dipole (not drawn to scale). If the positive particle has a charge of 35.7 mC and the particles are 2.56 mm apart, what is the (approximate) electric field at point A located 2.00 m above the dipoles midpoint?arrow_forwardA solid conducting sphere with radius R that carries positive charge Q is concentric with a very thin insulating shell of radius 2R that also carries charge Q. The charge Q is distributed uniformly over the insulating shell. Use the expression for electric field E=kQ/r^2 for R ≤ r ≤ 2R in this system to calculate the potential difference between the solid conducting sphere and the thin insulating shell.arrow_forwarddq A thin uniformly charged arc with radius R = 2 cm is shown in the figure below. The total charge of the arc is Q 81 µC. Point Ois the origin at the center of the arc. R Calculate the linear charge density 2. Write down an (a) expression for the infinitesimal charge dq. (b) Write down the potential dV at point O due to the infinitesimal charge dq.arrow_forward
- A solid conducting sphere of radius ra is placed concentrically inside a conducting spherical shell of inner radius rb1 and outer radius rb2. The inner sphere carries a charge Q while the outer sphere does not carry any net charge. The potential for rb1 < r < rb2 isarrow_forwardAGaussian sphere of radius 4.00 cm is centered on a ball that has a radius of 1.00 cm and a uniform charge distribution.The total (net) electric flux through the surface of the Gaussian sphere is =5.60*10^4 Nm2/C. What is the electric potential 12.0 cm from the center of the ball?arrow_forwardA ring of radius 4 cm is in the yz plane with center at the origin. The ring carries a uniform charge of 8 nC. A small particle of mass m=6mg and charge q0=5nC is placed at x=3cm and released. Find the speed of particle when it is at great distance from the ring?arrow_forward
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