Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134042435
Author: Michael D. Johnson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 24, Problem 1TY
Global warming is most likely due to the impact of human activity on the:
a. carbon cycle
b. nitrogen cycle
c. oxygen cycle
d. phosphorus cycle
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N2 content is kept constant in the biosphere due to:
A.
N2 fixation
B.
industrial pollution
C.
nitrogen cycle
D.
absorption of N2
Anthropogenic activities have increased the amount of biologically-active nitrogen in ecosystems by:
O a, b, and c are correct
O both b and c are correct
a. burning fossil fuels
c. using industrial processes to create nitrogen fertilizer by fixing atmospheric nitrogen
O b. planting clover, soybeans, and other nitrogen-fixing crops
Which of the following statements about the nitrogen cycle is false? a. Ammonification converts organic nitrogenous matter from living organisms into ammonium (NH4 +). b. Denitrification by bacteria converts nitrates (NO3 −) to nitrogen gas (N2). c. Nitrification by bacteria converts nitrates (NO3 −) to nitrites (NO2 −). d. Nitrogen fixing bacteria convert nitrogen gas (N2) into organic compounds.
Chapter 24 Solutions
Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
Ch. 24 - Do you think we should take action to reduce the...Ch. 24 - In what ways might your own lifestyle choices...Ch. 24 - Prob. 1CRCh. 24 - Prob. 2CRCh. 24 - Prob. 3CRCh. 24 - Explain how pollution can increase the greenhouse...Ch. 24 - Explain why tertiary consumers are more adversely...Ch. 24 - Compare and contrast the various sources of energy...Ch. 24 - Describe the importance of biodiversity and how...Ch. 24 - Prob. 8CR
Ch. 24 - Prob. 9CRCh. 24 - Global warming is most likely due to the impact of...Ch. 24 -
2. Which problem is attributed primarily to the...Ch. 24 - Which of the following is the primary source of...Ch. 24 - Which of the following are associated with the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 5TYCh. 24 - Prob. 6TYCh. 24 - Which of the following would be most affected by...Ch. 24 - All of the following are water pollutants except:...Ch. 24 - Which environmental issue is most closely...Ch. 24 - All of the following are examples or sources of...Ch. 24 - The energy source raising the least concerns of...Ch. 24 - Prob. 12TYCh. 24 - Prob. 13TYCh. 24 -
14. Which of the following is likely to be a...Ch. 24 -
15. All of the following are practices that...Ch. 24 - Prob. 1AWKCh. 24 - How can the seemingly simple choices a person...Ch. 24 - Prob. 3AWKCh. 24 - In the 1970s, the Black Forest of Germany...Ch. 24 -
5. During the 2008 summer Olympic Games in...Ch. 24 -
6. After Hurricane Katrina in 2005, many citizens...Ch. 24 - Many different energy sources can be used to...
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- Which one of the following is a Greenhouse gas? A. Oxygen B. Methane C. Sulphur dioxide D. Nitrogenarrow_forwardWhich of the following policies would lead to a reduction in the carbon intensity term? a. updating existing infrastructure to have energy efficient appliances b. investing in technology that will require less energy c. investing in building cars that are more fuel efficient d. subsidizing large scale solar and wind farmsarrow_forwardWhich of the following natural forces is responsible for the release of carbon dioxide and other atmospheric gases? a. the Milankovitch cycles b. volcanoes c. solar intensity d. burning of fossil fuelsarrow_forward
- Consider yourself as an owner of a factory using fossil fuel as energy source. Now as an environmental expert, you want to make some decisions or rules in your company to reduce the pollution and also to reduce the global warming. What are the steps that you will take? Explain it in detail.arrow_forwardWe learned an ironic twist in the film called "The Other Inconvenient Truth." It was that a. agriculture creates more pollution than other sources, but we have to increase farming for the growing population b. that nitrogen in the soil is significant pollution, but if we don't use these fertilizers we will not have enough food c. That methane is produced by animals and by growing rice. So becoming vegetarian won't clear methane from the atmosphere. d. agriculture uses 70% of fresh water mined , causing a salt water pollution tooarrow_forward1. Question 1 is based on Figure 1 below. Sunlight co2 in the atmosphere Photosynthesis by producers Plant respiration Animal respiration Carbon fixation by consumers Fossils and fossil fuels Figure 1. Carbon cycle. a) Name the process in "a" and any TWO (2) of the organisms involved. b) Briefly explain how does the proses in "a" contribute to the carbon cycle. c) How does "b" affect the environment in a negative way?arrow_forward
- Which of the following is not a fossil fuel? a. natural gas b. coal c. wood d. petroleumarrow_forwardHuman use of fossil fuels has what consequences? Group of answer choices a. increase in CO2 concentration in the atmosphere b. return of fossilized carbon to the active carbon cycle c. increase in global temperatures d. all of the other optionsarrow_forwardWhich of the following most contributes to global warming? O A. The condensing of sulfuric acid into acid rain B. The depletion of the Ozone layer O C. The increase in greenhouse gases D. CFCS collecting in the atmospherearrow_forward
- Which of the following is/are considered a greenhouse gas?a. CO2 b. CH4 c. N2O d. all of thesearrow_forwardHumans have been using oil, mined from the earth, for the last 150 years to power our homes, cars, and planes. In the last 10 years there has been concern over the amount of oil that is still in the ground available for us to mine. What human impact best explains this? O A. Global Warming B. Waste Lagoons O C. Acid Rain O D. Resource Depletionarrow_forwardWhy are many people especially concerned about the release of carbon dioxide through fossil fuel combustion? A. Carbon dioxide is by far the most abundant of the greenhouse gases released through human activities. B. More than any other climate driver, carbon dioxide has contributed the most to the global rise in temperature since the industrial revolution. C. Carbon dioxide turns over very slowly, so the carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere today can affect the global climate for thousands of years into the future. D. All of the above are correct E. None of the above are correctarrow_forward
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