Chapter 2.4, Problem 1QE

a.

Explanation of Solution

Perform the AND operation:

AND operation is used to place 0s in one part of the bit pattern without disturbing the other part of the bit pattern. This is a Boolean operation in which 0 represents the false value and 1 represents the true value.

In this operation, 0 AND 0 is 0, 0 AND 1 is 0, 1 AND 0 is 0 and 1 AND 1 is 1.

In the given operation, the ANDing operation starts from left side.

$\begin{array}{l}\end{array}$

b.

Explanation of Solution

Perform the AND operation:

AND operation is used to place 0s in the one part of the bit pattern without disturbing the other part of the bit pattern. This is a Boolean operation in which 0 represents the false value and 1 represents the true value.

In this operation, 0 AND 0 is 0, 0 AND 1 is 0, 1 AND 0 is 0 and 1 AND 1 is 1.

In the given operation, the ANDing operation starts from left side.

$\begin{array}{l}\end{array}$

c.

Explanation of Solution

Perform the AND operation:

AND operation is used to place 0s in the one part of the bit pattern without disturbing the other part of the bit pattern. This is a Boolean operation in which 0 represents the false value and 1 represents the true value.

In this operation, 0 AND 0 is 0, 0 AND 1 is 0, 1 AND 0 is 0 and 1 AND 1 is 1.

In the given operation, the ANDing operation starts from left side.

$\begin{array}{l}\end{array}$

d.

Explanation of Solution

Perform the OR operation:

OR operation is used to place 1s in the non duplicated part of the string.

In this operation, 0 OR 0 is 0, 0 OR 1 is 1, 1 OR 0 is 1 and 1 OR 1 is 1.

In the given operation, the ORing operation starts from left side.

$\begin{array}{l}01001011\end{array}$

e.

Explanation of Solution

Perform the OR operation:

OR operation is used to place 1s in the non duplicated part of the string.

In this operation, 0 OR 0 is 0, 0 OR 1 is 1, 1 OR 0 is 1 and 1 OR 1 is 1.

In the given operation, the ORing operation starts from left side.

$\begin{array}{l}10000011\end{array}$

f.

Explanation of Solution

Perform the OR operation:

OR operation is used to place 1s in the non duplicated part of the string.

In this operation, 0 OR 0 is 0, 0 OR 1 is 1, 1 OR 0 is 1 and 1 OR 1 is 1.

In the given operation, the ORing operation starts from left side.

$\begin{array}{l}11111111\end{array}$

g.

Explanation of Solution

Perform the XOR operation:

XOR operation produces output 1 which is represented as true, when the input is 0 which is represented as false. XOR operation between two statements signifies either one statement or another.

If both inputs are different, then the output will be 1.

$\begin{array}{l}01001011\\ \end{array}$

h.

Explanation of Solution

Perform the XOR operation:

XOR operation produces output 1 which is represented as true, when the input is 0 which is represented as false. XOR operation between two statements signifies either one statement or another.

If both inputs are different, then the output will be 1.

$\begin{array}{l}100000011\\ \end{array}$

i.

Explanation of Solution

Perform the XOR operation:

XOR operation produces output 1 which is represented as true, when the input is 0 which is represented as false. XOR operation between two statements signifies either one statement or another.

If both inputs are different, then the output will be 1.

$\begin{array}{l}11111111\\ \end{array}$