Concept explainers
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Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function
- During the first week of a prolonged diet there is a relativelyrapid weight loss. In addition to water loss, what other factorcontributes to this phenomenon?arrow_forwardExplain the importance of the urea cycle in the body.arrow_forwardIn humans, uric acid is the final product of Allantoin metabolism, Amino acid metabolism, Purine metabolism, or the urea cycle?arrow_forward
- All defects in the urea cycle lead to an elevated level of ammonium ion in blood, which is called: hyperammonemia. hypoammonemia. toxaemia. ammonemia. anemia.arrow_forwardPlease explain Metabolic water production and impact of food.arrow_forwardWhy do high-protein diet supplements for increasing muscle mass or losing weight include warnings stating that water intake must be increased when consuming the product?arrow_forward
- What term do we use to describe the by-product that results when a chemical is metabolized in a patient’s body?arrow_forwardWhat factor will increase metabolic rate many times more than any supplement?arrow_forwardThe disease phenylketonuria is characterized by increased nervousness and fidgeting. elevated levels of phenylpyruvate. the appearance of black urine. O severe abdominal pain and nasal bleeding.arrow_forward
- Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...BiologyISBN:9781285866932Author:Lauralee SherwoodPublisher:Cengage Learning