Fundamentals of Corporate Finance (4th Edition) (Berk, DeMarzo & Harford, The Corporate Finance Series)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134475561
Author: Jonathan Berk, Peter DeMarzo, Jarrad Harford
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 23, Problem 4P
You are a broker for frozen seafood products for Choyce Products. You just signed a deal with a Belgian distributor. Under the terms of the contract, in one year you will deliver 4000 kilograms of frozen king crab for 100,000 euros. Your cost for obtaining the king crab is $110,000.All cash flows occur in exactly one year.
a. Plot your profits In one year from the contract as a function of the exchange rate in one year, for exchange rates from $0.75/€ to $1.50/€. Label this line “Unhedged Profits.”
b. Suppose the one-year forward exchange rate is $1.25/€, and that you enter into a forward contract to sell the euros you will receive at this rate. In the figure from (a), plot your combined profits from the crab contract and the forward contract as a function of the exchange rate in one year. Label this line “Forward Hedge.”
c. Suppose that instead of using a forward contract, you consider using options. A one-year call option to buy euros at a strike price of $1.25/€ is trading for $0.10/€. Similarly, a one-year put option to sell euros at a strike price of $1.25/€ is trading for $0.10/€. To hedge the risk of your profits, should you buy or sell the call or the put?
d. In the figure from (a) and (b), plot your “all in” profits using the option hedge (combined profits of crab contract, option contract, and option price) as a function of the exchange rate in one year. Label this line “Option Hedge.” (Note: You can ignore the effect of interest cii the option price.)
e. Suppose that by the end of the year, a trade war erupts, leading to a European embargo on U.S. food products. As a result, your deal is cancelled, and you don’t receive the euros or incur the costs of procuring the crab. However, you still have the
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
You have $ 10 million to invest. If you invest the money in the US for six months, you can earn 2%/year. Alternatively, you can invest in
Switzerland and earn 4%/year. The spot exchange rate is CHF 0.9188/$. The forward exchange rate for delivery six months hence is CHF
0.9188/$.
Which method of investing do you prefer and what will be the value of your investment at maturity?
Assume no transaction cost.
O Invest in the US; $10,373,610
Invest in Switzerland; $10,202,013
O None of these
O Invest in Switzerland; CHF 10,373,610
O Invest in the US; $10,100,502
You are the managing Director of Sunkwa limited a food processing company based in Atlanta in the United States of America. You are planning to visit Geneva, Switzerland in three months’ time to attend an international business conference. You expect to incur the total cost of SF 5,000 for lodging, meals and transportation during your stay. As of today, the spot exchange rate is $0.60/SF and the three-month forward rate is $0.63/SF. You can buy the three-month call option on SF with the exercise rate of $0.64/SF for the premium of $0.05 per SF. Assume that your expected future spot exchange rate is the same as the forward rate. The three-month interest rate is 6 percent per annum in the United States and 4 percent per annum in Switzerland.
1. calculate the future dollar cost of meeting this SF obligation if you decide to hedge using a forward contract. 2. at what future spot exchange rate will you be…
You are the managing Director of Sunkwa limited a food processing company based in Atlanta in the United States of America. You are planning to visit Geneva, Switzerland in three months’ time to attend an international business conference. You expect to incur the total cost of SF 5,000 for lodging, meals and transportation during your stay. As of today, the spot exchange rate is $0.60/SF and the three-month forward rate is $0.63/SF. You can buy the three-month call option on SF with the exercise rate of $0.64/SF for the premium of $0.05 per SF. Assume that your expected future spot exchange rate is the same as the forward rate. The three-month interest rate is 6 percent per annum in the United States and 4 percent per annum in Switzerland.REQUIRED;(i) At what future spot exchange rate will you be indifferent between the forward and option market hedges?
Chapter 23 Solutions
Fundamentals of Corporate Finance (4th Edition) (Berk, DeMarzo & Harford, The Corporate Finance Series)
Ch. 23 - Prob. 1CCCh. 23 - Prob. 2CCCh. 23 - Prob. 3CCCh. 23 - Prob. 4CCCh. 23 - Prob. 5CCCh. 23 - Prob. 6CCCh. 23 - Prob. 7CCCh. 23 - Prob. 8CCCh. 23 - Prob. 9CCCh. 23 - Prob. 10CC
Ch. 23 - Prob. 11CCCh. 23 - Prob. 12CCCh. 23 - Prob. 13CCCh. 23 - Prob. 14CCCh. 23 - Prob. 1CTCh. 23 - Prob. 2CTCh. 23 - Prob. 3CTCh. 23 - Prob. 4CTCh. 23 - Prob. 5CTCh. 23 - Prob. 6CTCh. 23 - Prob. 7CTCh. 23 - Prob. 8CTCh. 23 - Prob. 1DCCh. 23 - Prob. 2DCCh. 23 - Prob. 3DCCh. 23 - Prob. 4DCCh. 23 - Note that the free cash flows you calculated in...Ch. 23 - Prob. 6DCCh. 23 - Prob. 1PCh. 23 - Prob. 2PCh. 23 - Your start-up company has negotiated a contract to...Ch. 23 - You are a broker for frozen seafood products for...Ch. 23 - Prob. 5PCh. 23 - Prob. 6PCh. 23 - Prob. 7PCh. 23 - Prob. 8PCh. 23 - 9. You work for a U.S. firm, and your boss has...Ch. 23 - Prob. 10PCh. 23 - Prob. 11PCh. 23 - Prob. 12PCh. 23 - Prob. 13PCh. 23 - Prob. 14PCh. 23 - Prob. 15PCh. 23 - *16. Suppose the interest on Russian government...Ch. 23 - Prob. 17P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, finance and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Suppose your company imports computer motherboards from Singapore. The exchange rate is $1.3595 per Singapore dollar. You have just placed an order for 39328 motherboards at a cost to you of S146 Singapore dollars each. You will pay for the shipment when it arrives in 90 days. You can sell the motherboards for $118 each. Calculate your profit if the exchange rates goes down by 12.23% over the next 90 days. NOTE: Enter the number rounding to four DECIMALS. If your decimal answer is 0.034576arrow_forwardGive typing answer with explanation and conclusion 1. You enter an NDF to buy UYU (Uruguayan Peso) for $.0363/UYU. The contract size is UYU50,000,000 and the contract matures in six months. If the spot rate is $.0381/UYU in six months, will you owe the bank money, or will the bank owe you money? How much in total? If the spot rate is $.0346/UYU in six months, will you owe the bank money, or will the bank owe you money? How much in total?arrow_forwardYou are the treasurer for ABC corporation. You just received a bill from your Italian supplier of Genoa salami for Eur1,000,000. The Euros are due in three months. 1- What is your underlying exposure? ( Are you long or short Euros before you think about hedging? You owe Euros) 2- If the EURUSD 3 month forward exchange rate is $1.15/EUR today. Tomorrow the EURUSD 3 month forward rate rises to $1.18/EURWhen you mark your books to market, what is the gain or loss on the underlying position?arrow_forward
- Suppose that you are the treasurer of IBM with an extra U.S. $1,000,000 to invest for six months. You are considering the purchase of U.S. T-bills that yield 1.810% (that’s a six month rate, not an annual rate by the way) and have a maturity of 26 weeks. The spot exchange rate is $1.00 = ¥100, and the six month forward rate is $1.00 = ¥110. The interest rate in Japan (on an investment of comparable risk) is 13 percent. What is your strategy?arrow_forwardSuppose your company imports computer motherboards from Singapore. The exchange rate is $1.4651 per Singapore dollar. You have just placed an order for 44,910 motherboards at a cost to you of S155 Singapore dollars each. You will pay for the shipment when it arrives in 90 days. You can sell the motherboards for $111 each. Calculate your profit if the exchange rates goes up by 8.72% over the next 90 days.arrow_forwardYou are evaluating a proposed expansion of an existing subsidiary located in Switzerland. The cost of the expansion would be SF 13.8 million. The cash flows from the project would be SF 4.1 million per year for the next five years. The dollar required return is 12 percent per year, and the current exchange rate is SF 1.12. The going rate on Eurodollars is 5 percent per year. It is 4 percent per year on Euroswiss. a. Convert the projected franc flows into dollar flows and calculate the NPV. (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not in millions, rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 1,234,567.89.) b-1. What is the required return on franc flows? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b-2. What is the NPV of the project in Swiss francs? (Do not round intermediate enter your answer in francs, not in millions, rounded to 2 calculations and decimal places, e.g., 1,234,567.89.) b-3.…arrow_forward
- Suppose your company imports computer motherboards from Singapore. The exchange rate is $1.4923 per Singapore dollar. You have just placed an order for 38251 motherboards at a cost to you of S159 Singapore dollars each. You will pay for the shipment when it arrives in 90 days. You can sell the motherboards for $118 each. Calculate your profit if the exchange rates goes up by 14.73% over the next 90 days. NOTE: Enter the number rounding to four DECIMALS.arrow_forwardIF 2c Your Canadian company processes raw sugar for sale in the United States, and thefirm has just received a container of raw material from the UK. You have an invoicethat asks you to pay £20,000 in 30 days. The current exchange rate is $1.75/£. c. If you could lock into a forward rate today of $1.85/£ for delivery in 30 days, whatshould you do?arrow_forwardCredible Research sold a microchip to the Vausten Institute in Germany on credit and invoiced €10 million payable within half a year. Currently, the 6-month forward exchange rate is $1.10/€ and the foreign exchange advisor for Credible Research predicts that the spot rate is likely to be $1.05/€ in 6 months. (i) What would be the expected gain or loss from the forward hedging? (ii) As a decision-maker for Credible Research, would you suggest hedging this euro receivable? Please explain why or why not? (iii) what if the foreign exchange advisor anticipates that the future spot rate will be similar to the forward exchange rate quoted today. As the decision-maker would you propose hedging in this case? If yes or no why?arrow_forward
- After finishing your degree, you decide to go on a post-graduation celebration trip to the UK. You leave with 8,000€ in your pocket. You want to exchange all these € for the U.K. pounds (GBP). Have a look at the WSJ table attached here and identify the following quotes: Spot rate on the EUR: Spot rate on the U.K. pound (GBP): What is the GBP/EUR cross rate? How many U.K. pounds (GBP) will you get for your Euros?arrow_forwardA contract allows you to buy 1000 British Pound at 1500 US dollars today and to have the option to sell British Pound for 1700 US dollars at any time period before expiration in 9 months. Assume the following information for the binomial model. Volatility of exchange rate is o = 0.30. We can borrow US dollar at the interest rate of 4 percent per year. We can buy British Pound and earn interest rate of 5 percent per year. Each time period is 3 months. Find the value of the contract today.arrow_forwardYou plan to visit Geneva, Switzerland in three months to attend an international business conference. You expect to incur the total cost of CHF5,000 for lodging, meals, and transportation during your stay. As of today, the spot exchange rate is USDO.6000/CHF and the three-month forward rate is USDO.6300/CHF. You can buy the three-month call option on CHF with the exercise rate of USDO.6400/CHF for the premium of USD0.05 per CHF. Assume that your expected future spot exchange rate is the same as the forward rate. The future dollar cost of meeting this CHF obligation if you decide to hedge using a forward contract is USD We do not know the future value of the USD/CHF exchange because the rate is To help make your decision, you calculate the future spot exchange rate where you will be indifferent between the forward and option market hedges knowing that the option will require you to * a premium amount of USD Including the premium amount with the cost of the CHF at the exercise rate would…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENTFinanceISBN:9781337514835Author:MOYERPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
Finance
ISBN:9781337514835
Author:MOYER
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Foreign Exchange Risks; Author: Kaplan UK;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ne1dYl3WifM;License: Standard Youtube License