Anatomy & Physiology: An Integrative Approach
Anatomy & Physiology: An Integrative Approach
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780078024283
Author: Michael McKinley Dr., Valerie O'Loughlin, Theresa Bidle
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 23, Problem 2CAL

Use the following to answer questions 2–4.

Michelle, age 45, has been smoking for over 30 years. She now is beginning to have trouble breathing. Her physician sent her to have her respiratory function tested. The results showed that she has emphysema, which is characterized by a decreased surface area for alveolar gas exchange.

2. What component of the respiratory system is most affected in emphysema, causing her to struggle with breathing?

  1. a. Nasal passageways are inflamed, and less air can move into and out of the respiratory tract.
  2. b. Bronchi are inflamed.
  3. c. Bronchioles are dilated.
  4. d. Damage to the alveoli has occurred.
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Chapter 23 Solutions

Anatomy & Physiology: An Integrative Approach

Ch. 23.3 - What is the function of the C-shaped tracheal...Ch. 23.3 - What are the significant structural differences...Ch. 23.3 - Which of the following respiratory structures are...Ch. 23.3 - The respiratory tract can be damaged from...Ch. 23.3 - List the conducting and respiratory structures (in...Ch. 23.3 - List, in order, the structures of the respiratory...Ch. 23.4 - Match the component of the ling with its air...Ch. 23.4 - Prob. 18WDYLCh. 23.4 - What is the function of serous fluid within the...Ch. 23.4 - Why is the intrapleural pressure normally lower...Ch. 23.5 - Prob. 21WDYLCh. 23.5 - Describe the sequence of events of quiet...Ch. 23.5 - How are larger amounts of air moved between the...Ch. 23.5 - Prob. 24WDYLCh. 23.5 - Which of the following stimuli will cause an...Ch. 23.5 - Are the skeletal muscles of breathing innervated...Ch. 23.5 - The two factors that determine airflow are the...Ch. 23.5 - A person in yoga class is encouraged to take long,...Ch. 23.5 - Prob. 29WDYLCh. 23.6 - Given the same partial pressure for oxygen and...Ch. 23.6 - How do the partial pressures of oxygen and carbon...Ch. 23.6 - Prob. 32WDYLCh. 23.6 - How do the partial pressures of oxygen and carbon...Ch. 23.7 - Why is such a small percentage (about 2%) of...Ch. 23.7 - How is the majority of carbon dioxide transported...Ch. 23.7 - How does oxygen movement occur during alveolar gas...Ch. 23.7 - How does carbon dioxide movement occur during...Ch. 23.7 - Does hemoglobin saturation increase or decrease...Ch. 23.7 - How is oxygen release from hemoglobin during...Ch. 23.8 - How does blood PO2 and PCO2 change if an...Ch. 23.8 - How does blood PO2 and PCO2 change during...Ch. 23.8 - Prob. 42WDYLCh. 23 - Prob. 1DYKBCh. 23 - Prob. 2DYKBCh. 23 - Prob. 3DYKBCh. 23 - Prob. 4DYKBCh. 23 - Prob. 5DYKBCh. 23 - Which areas of the brain contain the respiratory...Ch. 23 - Prob. 7DYKBCh. 23 - Prob. 8DYKBCh. 23 - Prob. 9DYKBCh. 23 - Prob. 10DYKBCh. 23 - Explain how the respiratory tract is organized...Ch. 23 - Describe the relationship of the visceral pleura,...Ch. 23 - List the four processes of respiration, in order,...Ch. 23 - Describe the muscles, volume changes, and pressure...Ch. 23 - Explain how additional air is moved during a...Ch. 23 - Describe bow quiet breathing is controlled by the...Ch. 23 - Explain alveolar and systemic gas exchange.Ch. 23 - List the two means by which oxygen is transported...Ch. 23 - Describe the relationship of PCO2 and hemoglobin...Ch. 23 - List the variables that increase the release of...Ch. 23 - Paramedics arrived at a car accident to find an...Ch. 23 - Use the following to answer questions 24....Ch. 23 - Use the following to answer questions 24....Ch. 23 - Use the following to answer questions 24....Ch. 23 - Prob. 5CALCh. 23 - Prob. 1CSLCh. 23 - The nerve to the sternocleidomastoid muscle was...Ch. 23 - Prob. 3CSL
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