College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 23, Problem 25P
A transparent sphere of unknown composition is observed to form an image of the Sun on its surface opposite the Sun. What is the refractive index of the sphere material?
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A transparent sphere of unknown composition is observedto form an image of the Sun on its surface opposite the Sun.What is the refractive index of the sphere material?
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Chapter 23 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 23.1 - In the overhead view if Figure 23.3, the image of...Ch. 23.3 - A person spearfishing from a boat sees a fish...Ch. 23.3 - True or False: (a) The image of an object placed...Ch. 23.5 - A clear plastic sandwich bag filled with water can...Ch. 23.5 - In Figure 23.25a, the blue object arrow is...Ch. 23.5 - An object is placed to the left of a converging...Ch. 23 - Tape a picture of yourself on a bathroom mirror....Ch. 23 - Prob. 2CQCh. 23 - The top row of Figure CQ23.3 shows three ray...Ch. 23 - Construct ray diagrams to determine whether each...
Ch. 23 - Construct ray diagrams to determine whether each...Ch. 23 - Prob. 6CQCh. 23 - Suppose you want to use a converging lens to...Ch. 23 - Lenses used in eyeglasses, whether converging or...Ch. 23 - In a Jules Verne novel, a piece of ice is shaped...Ch. 23 - If a cylinder of solid glass or clear plastic is...Ch. 23 - Prob. 11CQCh. 23 - Prob. 12CQCh. 23 - Why does the focal length of a mirror not depend...Ch. 23 - A person spear fishing from a boat sees a...Ch. 23 - An object represented by a gray arrow, is placed...Ch. 23 - (a) Does your bathroom mirror show you older or...Ch. 23 - Suppose you stand in front of a flat mirror and...Ch. 23 - Prob. 3PCh. 23 - In a church choir loft, two parallel walls are...Ch. 23 - A periscope (Fig. P23.5) is useful for viewing...Ch. 23 - A dentist uses a mirror to examine a tooth that is...Ch. 23 - A convex spherical mirror, whose focal length has...Ch. 23 - To fit a contact lens to a patient's eye, a...Ch. 23 - A virtual image is formed 20.0 cm from a concave...Ch. 23 - While looking at her image in a cosmetic minor,...Ch. 23 - Prob. 11PCh. 23 - A dedicated sports car enthusiast polishes the...Ch. 23 - A concave makeup mirror it designed to that a...Ch. 23 - A 1.80-m-tall person stands 9.00 m in front of a...Ch. 23 - A man standing 1.52 m in front of a shaving mirror...Ch. 23 - Prob. 16PCh. 23 - At an intersection of hospital hallways, a convex...Ch. 23 - The mirror of a solar cooker focuses the Suns rays...Ch. 23 - A spherical mirror is to be used to form an image,...Ch. 23 - Prob. 20PCh. 23 - A cubical block of ice 50.0 cm on an edge is...Ch. 23 - A goldfish is swimming inside a spherical bowl of...Ch. 23 - A paperweight is made of a solid hemisphere with...Ch. 23 - The top of a swimming pool is at ground level. If...Ch. 23 - A transparent sphere of unknown composition is...Ch. 23 - A man inside a spherical diving bell watches a...Ch. 23 - A jellyfish is floating in a water-filled aquarium...Ch. 23 - Figure P23.28 shows a curved surface separating a...Ch. 23 - A contact lens is made of plastic with an index of...Ch. 23 - A thin plastic lens with index of refraction n =...Ch. 23 - A converging lens has a local length of 10.0 cm....Ch. 23 - Prob. 32PCh. 23 - A diverging lens has a focal length of magnitude...Ch. 23 - A diverging lens has a focal length of 20.0 cm....Ch. 23 - Prob. 35PCh. 23 - The nickels image in Figure P23.36 has twice the...Ch. 23 - An object of height 8.00 cm it placed 25.0 cm to...Ch. 23 - An object is located 20.0 cm to the left of a...Ch. 23 - A converging lens is placed 30.0 cm to the right...Ch. 23 - (a) Use the thin-lens equation to derive an...Ch. 23 - Two converging lenses, each of focal length 15.0...Ch. 23 - A converging lens is placed at x = 0, a distance d...Ch. 23 - A 1.00-cm-high object is placed 4.00 cm to the...Ch. 23 - Two converging lenses having focal length of f1 =...Ch. 23 - Lens L1 in figure P23.45 has a focal length of...Ch. 23 - An object is placed 15.0 cm from a first...Ch. 23 - Prob. 47APCh. 23 - Prob. 48APCh. 23 - Prob. 49APCh. 23 - Prob. 50APCh. 23 - The lens and the mirror in figure P23.51 are...Ch. 23 - The object in Figure P23.52 is mid-way between the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 53APCh. 23 - Two rays travelling parallel to the principal axis...Ch. 23 - To work this problem, use the fact that the image...Ch. 23 - Consider two thin lenses, one of focal length f1...Ch. 23 - An object 2.00 cm high is placed 10.0 cm to the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 58APCh. 23 - Figure P23.59 shows a converging lens with radii...Ch. 23 - Prob. 60APCh. 23 - The lens-makers equation for a lens with index n1...Ch. 23 - An observer to the right of the mirror-lens...Ch. 23 - The lens-markers equation applies to a lens...Ch. 23 - Prob. 64APCh. 23 - A glass sphere (n = 1.50) with a radius of 15.0 cm...Ch. 23 - An object 10.0 cm tall is placed at the zero mark...
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- The index of refraction for water is about 43. What happens as a beam of light travels from air into water? (a) Its speed increases to 43c, and its frequency decreases. (b) Its speed decreases to 34c, and its wavelength decreases by a factor of 34. (c) Its speed decreases to 34c, and its wavelength increases by a factor of 43. (d) Its speed and frequency remain the same. (e) Its speed decreases to 34c, and its frequency increases.arrow_forwardA man shines a flashlight from a boat into the water, illuminating a rock as in Figure P22.21. What is the angle of incidence 1?arrow_forwardWhat happens to a light wave when it travels from air into glass? (a) Its speed remains the same. (b) Its speed increases. (c) Its wavelength increases. (d) Its wavelength remains the same. (e) Its frequency remains the same.arrow_forward
- Light passes from a material with index of refraction 1.3 into one with index of refraction 1.2. Compared with the incident ray, what happens to the refracted ray? (a) It bends toward the normal. (b) It is undeflected. (c) It bends away from the normal.arrow_forwardLight enters a prism of crown glass and refracts at an angle of 5.00 with respect to the normal at the interface. The crown glass has a mean index of refraction of 1.51. It is combined with one flint glass prism (n = 1.65) to produce no net deviation. a. Find the apex angle of the flint glass. b. Assume the index of refraction for violet light (v = 430 nm) is nv = 1.528 and the index of refraction for red light (r = 768 nm) is nr = 1.511 for crown glass. For flint glass using the same wavelengths, nv = 1.665 and nr = 1.645. Find the net dispersion.arrow_forwardLight is incident on a prism as shown in Figure P38.31. The prism, an equilateral triangle, is made of plastic with an index of refraction of 1.46 for red light and 1.49 for blue light. Assume the apex angle of the prism is 60.00. a. Sketch the approximate paths of the rays for red and blue light as they travel through and then exit the prism. b. Determine the measure of dispersion, the angle between the red and blue rays that exit the prism. Figure P38.31arrow_forward
- Two transparent materials are placed side-by-side, the refractive index of the first material is 11.53. What should be the refractive index of the second material so that the critical angle of the interface joining the two materials would be 0.76 radians?arrow_forwardThe refractive index nwater of water is affected by both the salinity and temperature of the water. The refractive index of seawater is nwater = 1.336. A fish is swimming at a depth of 1.85 m. At what depth (in m) does the fish appear to a white-bellied sea-eagle (Haliaeetus leucogaster) that is flying above? Enter the numerical part of your answer to three significant figures. For air, nair 1.00arrow_forwardwhy should the temperature of the sample be controlled during the refractive index?arrow_forward
- A sheet of glass of thickness 1.2 mm has refractive index = 1.4. A laser beam is incident on its edge at an angle 75 °. Will this ray suffer total internal reflection from the flat surfaces of the glass sheet and be reflected inside (if so, write 1). If it will not have total internal reflection and pass through the glass surface write 0. normal side view of glass sheetarrow_forwardThe index of refraction for violet light in silica flint glass is 1.66, and that for red light is 1.62. A) What is the angular spread (in degrees) of visible light passing through a prism of apex angle 60.0° if the angle of incidence is 51.0°? B) What is the angular spread (in degrees) of visible light passing through a prism of apex angle 60.0° if the angle of incidence is 90°?arrow_forwardA laser beam is incident at 50° on the surface of a material. The refracted ray is observed to be transmitted at 30°. What is the refractive index of the material?arrow_forward
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