Economics (7th Edition) (What's New in Economics)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134738321
Author: R. Glenn Hubbard, Anthony Patrick O'Brien
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 23, Problem 23.1.9PA
To determine
Whether a change in demand affects the inventories.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Locate a news article that describes an event that would cause a shift in the Aggregate Demand (Aggregate Expenditure). Describe if the event would cause an “upward” or “downward” shift in the Aggregate Demand curve and why. Briefly explain how this then fits within the Consumption Function.
The following graph shows an increase in aggregate supply (ASAS) in a hypothetical economy. Specifically, aggregate supply shifts to the right from AS1AS1 to AS2AS2, causing the quantity of output supplied at a price level of 125 to rise from $250 billion to $350 billion.
The following table lists several determinants of aggregate supply. Complete the table by indicating the changes in the determinants necessary to increase aggregate supply.
Determinant
Change Needed to Increase ASAS
Nominal Wage Rate
Tax Rates
Technology
Suppose you own a toy store in the United States, where there is high demand for the PlayNation 3, a video game console. Because of this, you spend
$15,000 to increase your inventory of the gaming system, which is manufactured by Zony, a Japanese company, in Japan.
Determine the effects of this transaction on exports, imports, and net exports in the U.S. economy, and enter your results in the following table. If the
direction of change is "No change," enter "0" in the Magnitude of Change column.
Hint: The magnitude of change should always be positive, regardless of the direction of change.
Magnitude of Change
Direction of Change
(Dollars)
Exports
Imports
Net Exports
Because of the identity equation that relates to net exports, the
in U.S. net exports is matched by
in U.S. net capital
outflow. Which of the following is an example of how the United States might be affected in this scenario? Check all that apply.
Zony exchanges the $15,000 for yen at the local bank, which then uses the…
Chapter 23 Solutions
Economics (7th Edition) (What's New in Economics)
Ch. 23.A - Prob. 1RQCh. 23.A - Prob. 2RQCh. 23.A - Prob. 3RQCh. 23.A - Prob. 4RQCh. 23 - Prob. 23.1.1RQCh. 23 - Prob. 23.1.2RQCh. 23 - Prob. 23.1.3RQCh. 23 - Prob. 23.1.4PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.1.5PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.1.6PA
Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.1.7PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.1.8PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.1.9PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.2.1RQCh. 23 - Prob. 23.2.2RQCh. 23 - Prob. 23.2.3RQCh. 23 - Prob. 23.2.4RQCh. 23 - Prob. 23.2.5RQCh. 23 - Prob. 23.2.6PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.2.7PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.2.8PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.2.9PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.2.10PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.2.11PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.2.12PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.2.13PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.2.14PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.2.15PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.3.1RQCh. 23 - Prob. 23.3.2RQCh. 23 - Prob. 23.3.3RQCh. 23 - Prob. 23.3.4RQCh. 23 - Prob. 23.3.5RQCh. 23 - Prob. 23.3.6PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.3.7PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.3.8PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.3.9PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.3.10PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.3.12PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.4.1RQCh. 23 - Prob. 23.4.2RQCh. 23 - Prob. 23.4.3RQCh. 23 - Prob. 23.4.4PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.4.5PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.4.6PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.4.7PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.4.8PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.4.9PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.4.10PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.4.11PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.4.12PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.4.13PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.4.14PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.5.1RQCh. 23 - Prob. 23.5.2RQCh. 23 - Prob. 23.5.3RQCh. 23 - Prob. 23.5.4PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.5.5PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.5.6PACh. 23 - Prob. 23.1RDECh. 23 - Prob. 23.2CTECh. 23 - Prob. 23.3CTE
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- The following graph shows a decrease in aggregate demand (AD) in a hypothetical country. Specifically, aggregate demand shifts to the left from AD1AD1 to AD2AD2, causing the quantity of output demanded to fall at all price levels. For example, at a price level of 140, output is now $200 billion, where previously it was $300 billion. The following table lists several determinants of aggregate demand. Complete the table by indicating the change in each determinant necessary to decrease aggregate demand. Change needed to decrease AD Wealth (increase/ decrease) Taxes (increase/ decrease) Expected rate of return on investment (increase/ decrease) Incomes in other countries (increase/ decrease)arrow_forwardThe following graph shows an increase in aggregate demand (AD) in a hypothetical country. Specifically, aggregate demand shifts to the right from AD1 to AD2, causing the quantity of output demanded to rise at all price levels. For example, at a price level of 140, output is now $400 billion, where previously it was $300 billion. 170 160 150 140 - 130 AD2 120 110 AD, 100 90 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 OUTPUT (Billions of dollars) The following table lists several determinants of aggregate demand. Complete the table by indicating the change in each determinant necessary to increase aggregate demand. Change Needed to Increase AD Wealth Taxes Interest rates The value of the domestic currency relative to the foreign currency PRICE LEVELarrow_forwardWhich of the following correctly describes how a decrease in the price level affects consumption spending? Select one: a. A decrease in the price level raises real wealth, which causes consumption to increase. b. A decrease in the price level decreases the amount of money a household needs to buy goods and so raises the interest rate, which causes consumption to increase. c. A decrease in the price level increases the amount of money a household needs to buy goods and so raises the interest rate, which causes consumption to increase. d. A decrease in the price level lowers real wealth, which causes consumption to decrease.arrow_forward
- What do you mean by multiplierarrow_forwardComplete the following table. Given Disposable Income and an MPC, calculate the level of consumption and savings.arrow_forwardClick on the icon to read the news clip, then complete the following steps. Business inventories fall when real GDP rises because 1800- 1600- Aggregate expenditure (billions of 2002 dollars) ○ A. inventories are falling from above target to their target levels 1400- B. firms put more production time into producing consumption goods and services OC. firms put more production time into producing exports 1200- OD. both B and C are correct 1000- The graph shows the aggregate planned expenditure curve. Draw a new AE curve to show the effect of an increase in exports and business investment. Label it AE₁. 8004 800 1000 1200 1400 45 degree line G AE 1600 1800 Draw a point at the new equilibrium expenditure. Draw an arrow along the new AE curve to show the effect of the increase in real GDP on consumption expenditure. Real GDP (billions of 2002 dollars) >>> Draw only the objects specified in the question. - News clip Business Inventories Decline, GDP Rises Real gross domestic product (GDP)…arrow_forward
- Aggregate consumption varies less than aggregate investment. Briefly explain why this is true assuming that consumption and investment decisions are taken by rational and forward-looking agents.arrow_forwardUse the graph to answer the following questions: a)what is the value of the MPC? b)what is the value of the MPS?arrow_forwardExplain how each of the following will affect the consumption and saving schedules (as they relate to GDP) or the investment schedule, other things equal: A large increase in the value of real estate, including private houses A decline in real estate rate A sharp, sustained decline in stock prices. An increase in the rate of population growth. The development of a cheaper method of manufacturing computer chips. A sizable increase in the retirement age for collecting Social Security benefits. An increase in the Federal personal income tax.arrow_forward
- The following graph shows an increase in short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) in a hypothetical economy. Specifically, short-run aggregate supply shifts to the right from SRAS₁ to SRAS2, causing the quantity of output supplied at a price level of 125 to rise from $250 billion to $350 billion. Review the graph and then complete the table that follows. PRICE LEVEL 200 175 150 125 100 75 50 25 0 0 50 SRAS SRAS₂ 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 REAL GDP (Billions of dollars) ? The following table lists several determinants of short-run aggregate supply. Complete the table by indicating the change needed in each determinant to increase short-run aggregate supply. Determinant Change Needed to Increase SRAS Input Prices increase or decrease Burdensome Regulations increase or decrease Technology decline or improvementarrow_forwardThe following graph shows the short-run and long-run aggregate supply curves (SRAS and LRAS) for an economy. Suppose there is a technological improvement that allows firms to reduce their costs of production permanently. Drag one or both of the curves on the graph to illustrate the long-term effects of this change. If you don't believe there will be any long-term effects, leave the curves where they are. 240 LRAS SRAS 200 SRAS 160 LRAS 120 80 40 6 12 18 24 REAL GDP (Trillions of dollars) Assuming aggregate demand is not affected by the technological improvement, the long-run effect of this v supply shock is v in aggregate output and v in the price level. PRICE LEVELarrow_forwardQ1: There are two equations for macroeconomic equilibrium in an economy. State them. Show (mathematically) that Savings equals Investment when expenditure equals income. What type of economy would you have when exports equal imports? What happens to the savings-investment relationship if exports are not equal to imports? [This can be greater than or less than]. [Hint: See video lecture on Open Economy Macroeconomics]. Note: Ensure to write out full meanings when you use abbreviations or short forms. This is key to getting full marks.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337617383Author:Roger A. ArnoldPublisher:Cengage Learning
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337617383
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning