Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134156415
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 22.6, Problem 21CYU
Summary Introduction
To review:
The structural modification of the stomach wall, which underlies the stomach’s ability to mechanically break down food.
Introduction:
The stomach is a storage tank of the
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
What structural modification of the stomach wall underlies the stomach’s ability to mechanically break down food?
Protein digestion in the stomach results primarily from secretions released by: (a) hepatocytes. (b) parietal cells. (c) chief cells. (d) goblet cells.
What modification of the stomach muscularis externa allows it to mechanically digest food?
Chapter 22 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
Ch. 22.1 - Name one organ of the alimentary canal found in...Ch. 22.1 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 22.1 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 22.2 - How does the location of the visceral peritoneum...Ch. 22.2 - Of the following organs, which is/are...Ch. 22.2 - Name the layers of the alimentary canal from the...Ch. 22.2 - What name is given to the venous portion of the...Ch. 22.2 - Prob. 8CYUCh. 22.3 - Prob. 9CYUCh. 22.3 - The term gut brain does not really mean there is a...
Ch. 22.3 - Jerry has been given a drug that inhibits...Ch. 22.4 - Which structure forms the roof of the mouth?Ch. 22.4 - Besides preparing food for swallowing, the tongue...Ch. 22.4 - Prob. 14CYUCh. 22.4 - Prob. 15CYUCh. 22.5 - To which two organ systems does the pharynx...Ch. 22.5 - How is the muscularis externa of the esophagus...Ch. 22.5 - What is the functional significance of the...Ch. 22.5 - What role does the tongue play in swallowing?Ch. 22.5 - How are the respiratory passages blocked during...Ch. 22.6 - Prob. 21CYUCh. 22.6 - Two substances secreted by cells of the gastric...Ch. 22.6 - Name the three phases of gastric secretion.Ch. 22.6 - How does the presence of food in the small...Ch. 22.7 - What is a portal triad?Ch. 22.7 - What is the importance of the enterohepatic...Ch. 22.7 - Prob. 27CYUCh. 22.7 - What is the makeup of the fluid in the pancreatic...Ch. 22.7 - Prob. 29CYUCh. 22.8 - Prob. 30CYUCh. 22.8 - What are brush border enzymes?Ch. 22.8 - Distension of the stomach and duodenal walls have...Ch. 22.8 - Prob. 33CYUCh. 22.8 - Prob. 34CYUCh. 22.9 - Name and briefly describe the types of motility...Ch. 22.9 - What is the result of stimulation of stretch...Ch. 22.9 - In what ways are enteric bacteria important to our...Ch. 22.10 - Prob. 38CYUCh. 22.10 - Prob. 39CYUCh. 22.11 - Prob. 40CYUCh. 22.11 - Prob. 41CYUCh. 22 - The peritoneal cavity (a) is the same thing as the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 2MCCh. 22 - Prob. 3MCCh. 22 - Carbohydrates are acted on by (a) peptidases,...Ch. 22 - The parasympathetic nervous system influences...Ch. 22 - The digestive juice product containing enzymes...Ch. 22 - Prob. 7MCCh. 22 - Someone has eaten a meal of buttered toast, cream,...Ch. 22 - The site of production of cholecystokinin is (a)...Ch. 22 - Prob. 10MCCh. 22 - The gallbladder (a) produces bile, (b) is attached...Ch. 22 - The sphincter between the stomach and duodenum is...Ch. 22 - The protein molecule will be digested by enzymes...Ch. 22 - The protein molecule must be digested before it...Ch. 22 - The products of protein digestion enter the...Ch. 22 - Before the blood carrying the products of protein...Ch. 22 - Having passed through the regulatory organ...Ch. 22 - Make a simple line drawing of the organs of the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 19SAQCh. 22 - Name the layers of the alimentary canal wall. Note...Ch. 22 - What is a mesentery? Mesocolon? Greater omentum?Ch. 22 - Prob. 22SAQCh. 22 - (a) Describe the boundaries of the oral cavity....Ch. 22 - Prob. 24SAQCh. 22 - Describe the two phases of swallowing, noting the...Ch. 22 - Describe the role of these cells found in gastric...Ch. 22 - Describe the regulation of the cephalic, gastric,...Ch. 22 - (a) What is the relationship between the cystic,...Ch. 22 - Prob. 29SAQCh. 22 - Indicate the function of the stellate macrophages...Ch. 22 - Prob. 31SAQCh. 22 - Prob. 32SAQCh. 22 - Prob. 1CCSCh. 22 - Remember Mr. Gutteman, the gentleman who was...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- What are the main functions of the stomach? What roles do enzymes and hormones play?arrow_forwardExplain the differences between the digestion roles of the small and large intestines. Does the appendix also have a digestive function?arrow_forwardIdentify the component of the GPAT (general plan of the alimentary tract) of the stomach Choose one from the following: (A) lamina propria (B) submucosa (C) muscularis mucosa (D) serosa (E) muscularis externaarrow_forward
- In what ways are the mucosa and submucosa of the small intestine adapted for digestion and absorption?arrow_forwardWhat makes the surface area of the small intestine so large, when it is only about 6 meters long?arrow_forwardDetermine the initial site of digestion (chemically) of the following:(1) Carbohydrates(2) Lipids(3) Proteinsarrow_forward
- What is the primary function of the large intestine? Why is this important? Mucus is secreted everywhere along the digestive tract. What purpose does it serve? Why do you think that the number of goblet cells (produce mucus) is so much higher in the large intestine?arrow_forwardProtein digestion begins (a) in the mouth by saliva, (b) in the stomach by pepsin, (c) in the duodenum by bile, (d) in the small intestine by intestinal secretions.arrow_forwardThe emptying rate of the stomach is regulated by hormonal and neural mechanisms that respond to both chemical and mechanical stimuli. All of the following factors influence the rate of gastric emptying EXCEPT (A) distention of the duodenum (B) osmolarity of the duodenal contents (C) acidity of chyme entering the duodenum (D) carbohydrate concentration of the gastric contentsarrow_forward
- Identify this component/region of the wall of the digestive tract Choose one from the following: (A) muscularis mucosa (B) submucosa (C) muscularis externa - innermost circular layer (D) muscularis externa - innermost oblique (E) muscularis externa - inner circular (F) muscularis externa - inner longitudinal (G) muscularis externa - inner obilquearrow_forwardWhy doesn’t gastric juice destroy the stomach cells that make it? Identify the cells making up the gastric gland.What contributes to the absorption capacity of the small intestine?arrow_forwardWhich cell type occurs in the stomach mucosa, has three prongs, contains many mitochondria and many microvilli, and pumps hydrogen ions? (a) absorptive enteroyte, (b) parietal cell, (c) mucussecreting cell, (d) chief cell, (e) mucous neck cell.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...BiologyISBN:9781285866932Author:Lauralee SherwoodPublisher:Cengage LearningHuman Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305112100Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Comprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative a...NursingISBN:9781305964792Author:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy CorreaPublisher:Cengage Learning
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...
Biology
ISBN:9781285866932
Author:Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305112100
Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Comprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative a...
Nursing
ISBN:9781305964792
Author:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy Correa
Publisher:Cengage Learning