Nester's Microbiology: A Human Perspective
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259709999
Author: Denise G. Anderson Lecturer, Sarah Salm, Deborah Allen
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 22, Problem 7SA
Summary Introduction
To review:
The relationship between varicella zoster virus and herpes zoster virus.
Introduction:
Herpes zoster virus is also called as shingles, while varicella-zoster virus (VZV) leads to chicken pox. Varicella virus is basically a human alpha-herpes virus and the primary infection leads to the rash of varicella.
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What is Herpes Zoster and what disease does it cause?
What is the virus transmission, the morphology and the family name of the virus that causes chickenpox/shingles?
Varicella-zoster virus
O 1) becomes latent in dorsal root ganglia that serve specific dermatomes.
2) uses the respiratory epithelium as its portal of entry.
3) has humans as its reservoir.
4) causes chickenpox and shingles.
5) All of the choices are correct
Chapter 22 Solutions
Nester's Microbiology: A Human Perspective
Ch. 22 - Prob. 1SACh. 22 - Prob. 2SACh. 22 - How is impetigo spread?Ch. 22 - Prob. 4SACh. 22 - Prob. 5SACh. 22 - Describe the progression of the rash of varicella.Ch. 22 - Prob. 7SACh. 22 - Prob. 8SACh. 22 - What is the significance of rubella viremia during...Ch. 22 - How does a person contract warts?
Ch. 22 - Prob. 1MCCh. 22 - Staphylococcus aureus can be responsible for all...Ch. 22 - Prob. 3MCCh. 22 - Prob. 4MCCh. 22 - Which of the following statements is true of...Ch. 22 - Prob. 6MCCh. 22 - Prob. 7MCCh. 22 - Prob. 8MCCh. 22 - Prob. 9MCCh. 22 - Prob. 10MCCh. 22 - Prob. 1ACh. 22 - Prob. 2ACh. 22 - Prob. 1CTCh. 22 - Why might it be more difficult to eliminate a...
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- What is varicella virus? what effects does varicella virus produces in the body? how to treat varicella?arrow_forwardWhat do the following viral encephalitis diseases have incommon: eastern equine encephalitis, western equine encepha-litis, Venezuelan equine encephalitis, St. Louis encephalitis, WestNile fever?(a) They are all caused by the same virus.(b) They all have the horse as a common intermediatehost.(c) They are all transmitted into the body through the biteof an infected mosquito.(d) Birds are never involved in the life cycle of the virusesthat cause these diseases.(e) Both a and d.arrow_forwardWalter teaches primary school and his class has suffered an outbreak of chicken pox(varicella). Walter notices that a number of the children who have previously suffered from chickenpox do not catch the infection during this outbreak. Explain this observation.arrow_forward
- A 6-year-old male is brought to his pediatrician's office with chickenpox. He has had symptoms for one week, and his mother is concerned about the patient's 8-year-old sister because she had a long, painful chickenpox infection 2 years prior. Of note, the patient was not vaccinated against chickenpox because his parents did not think it was a serious enough virus to warrant the pain of the injection. 5) Which of the following explanations correctly represents how this patient could have been protected from chickenpox infection? A) He would not have been infected if he were breastfed as a baby because he would have passive natural immunity. B) He would not have been infected if his mother had gamma globulin administered during pregnancy because he would have passive artificial immunity. C) He could have been protected from infection if he received active artificial immunity through the form of a vaccine. D) He may have a primary immunodeficiency disease because healthy humans are not…arrow_forwardWhat are the common characteristics of herpesviruses?arrow_forwardHow can the infection with Herpes simplex virus be avoided?arrow_forward
- Why is it important to continue immunizing children in the United States against measles, even though it is a rare disease here?arrow_forwardWhere did the Small pox originate? and What impact did it have on the individuals living in the effected areas in America?arrow_forwardCompare and contrast the chickenpox and shingles. For each disease, include in you answer: 1. Pathogen causing it 2. Signs and symptoms of each disease 3. What organs, tissues or cells are affected in each case?arrow_forward
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