Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 22, Problem 4RQ
Which of the following anatomical structures is not part of the conducting zone?
- pharynx
- nasal cavity
- alveoli
- bronchi
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The conducting zone in the respiratory system includes all of the following structures EXCEPT:
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alveoli
nasal cavity
bronchial tree
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The function of the vibrissae in the vestibule is to:
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provide a large, mucus-covered surface area over which air must pass before reaching the pharynx.
provide an initial “filter” to screen particulate matter from air that is entering the system.
produce copious quantities of mucus.
serve as resonating chambers for speech
Which of the following lists the correct sequence of air as it passes through the nose into the pharynx?
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Vestibule anterior nares inferior, middle, and superior meatus posterior nares
Inferior, middle, and superior meatus nostrils vestibule posterior nares
Anterior nares vestibule inferior, middle, and superior meatus posterior nares
Anterior nares posterior nares vestibule inferior, middle, and superior meatus.
Chapter 22 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 22 - Visit this site...Ch. 22 - Watch this video...Ch. 22 - Watch this video...Ch. 22 - Which of the following anatomical structures is...Ch. 22 - What is the function of the conchae in the nasal...Ch. 22 - The fauces connects which of the following...Ch. 22 - Which of the following are structural features of...Ch. 22 - Which of the following structures is not part of...Ch. 22 - What is the role of alveolar macrophages? to...Ch. 22 - Which of the following structures separates the...
Ch. 22 - A section of the lung that receives its own...Ch. 22 - The ________ circulation picks up oxygen for...Ch. 22 - The pleura that surrounds the lungs consists of...Ch. 22 - Which of the following processes does atmospheric...Ch. 22 - A decrease in volume leads to a(n) ________...Ch. 22 - The pressure difference between the intra-alveolar...Ch. 22 - Gas flow decreases as ________ increases....Ch. 22 - Contraction of the external intercostal muscles...Ch. 22 - Which of the following prevents the alveoli from...Ch. 22 - Gas moves from an area of ________ partial...Ch. 22 - When ventilation is not sufficient, which of the...Ch. 22 - Gas exchange that occurs at the level of the...Ch. 22 - The partial pressure of carbon dioxide is 45 mm Hg...Ch. 22 - Oxyhemoglobin forms by a chemical reaction between...Ch. 22 - Which of the following factors play a role in the...Ch. 22 - Which of the following occurs during the chloride...Ch. 22 - A low partial pressure of oxygen promotes...Ch. 22 - Increased ventilation that results in an increase...Ch. 22 - Exercise can trigger symptoms of AMS due to which...Ch. 22 - Which of the following stimulates the production...Ch. 22 - The olfactory pits form from which of the...Ch. 22 - A full complement of mature alveoli are present by...Ch. 22 - If a baby is bom prematurely before type II cells...Ch. 22 - When do fetal breathing movements begin? around...Ch. 22 - What happens to the fluid that remains in the...Ch. 22 - Describe the three regions of the pharynx and...Ch. 22 - If a person sustains an injury to the epiglottis,...Ch. 22 - Compare and contrast the conducting and...Ch. 22 - Compare and contrast the right and left lungs.Ch. 22 - Why are the pleurae not damaged during normal...Ch. 22 - Describe what is meant by the term lung...Ch. 22 - Outline the steps involved in quiet breathing.Ch. 22 - What is respiratory rate and how is it controlled?Ch. 22 - Compare and contrast Daltons law and Henrys law.Ch. 22 - A smoker develops damage to several alveoli that...Ch. 22 - Compare and contrast adult hemoglobin and fetal...Ch. 22 - Describe the relationship between the partial...Ch. 22 - Describe three ways in which carbon dioxide can be...Ch. 22 - Describe the neural factors involved in increasing...Ch. 22 - What is the major mechanism that results in...Ch. 22 - Dining what timeframe does a fetus have enough...Ch. 22 - Describe fetal breathing movements and their...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Due to its partial pressure gradient, carbon dioxide diffuses from cells into tissue fluid and into the ________; in the lungs, carbon dioxide diffuses into the ________. a. alveoli; bronchioles b. bloodstream; bronchioles c. alveoli; bloodstream d. bloodstream; alveoliarrow_forwardPleural membranes surround the lungs. These membranes serve as the glue between the lungs and the thoracic cavity. Which of the following statements is correct about these structures? The visceral pleura lines the outside of the lungs, the parietal pleura lines the thoracic cavity, and the intrapleural space seals the two layers together The parietal pleura lines the outside of the lungs, the visceral pleura lines the thoracic cavity, and the intrapleural space seals the two layers together The thoracic cavity and lungs are only connected by the visceral pleura The thoracic cavity and lungs are only connected by the parietal pleuraarrow_forwardWhat prevents overinflation of the lungs? partial pressure of oxygen in alveoli baroreceptors in aortic arch stretch receptors in the lungs the hypothalamusarrow_forward
- true vocal cords; protect the airway from choking on material in the throat. sphenoid sinus; lighten the bones of the skull and serve as resonating chambers for speech trachea; maintains the patency (openness) of the trachea adenoid tonsil; trap bacteria and viruses which you breathe in through your nosearrow_forwardPharyngeal sinus; lighten the bones of the skull and serve as resonating chambers for speech Adenoid tonsil; trap bacteria and viruses which you breathe in through your nose Inferior nasal concha; swirl the air around to allow the air time to humidify, warm, and be cleaned before it enters the lungs Eustachian tube; controls the pressure within the middle ear, making it equal with the air pressure outside the bodyarrow_forwardThe electronic microphotography shows the structures in the form of open vesicles, the inner surface of which is lined with a simple epithelium, which is formed by respiratory and secretory cells. What are these structures? Bronchioles. O Alveolar duct O Terminal bronchi Acinous. O Alveoliarrow_forward
- Which of the following produces and releases surfactant? alveolar macrophage red blood cell type I alveolar cell type II alveolar cellarrow_forwardWhat are the smallest conducting-zone bronchioles called? alveolar ducts alveoli respiratory bronchioles terminal bronchiolesarrow_forwardwhich of the following processes involves anatomy from both the respiratory and cardiovascular systems? Systemic gas exchange, alveolar gas exchange, pulmonary ventilation, or gas transport.arrow_forward
- The bronchi lead to the: bronchioles bronchi esophagus pulmonary vesselarrow_forwardWhich of the following statement is NOT true? O The pharynx lies superior to larynx O the pharynx is funnel shaped tube The nasopharynx is lined by mucous membrane Sympathetic supply to the pharynx is done by vagus nervearrow_forwardThe human respiratory system functions in the following ways. Explain each: gas exchange sense of smell voice production body defenses acid-base balance temperature regulationarrow_forward
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