Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781260231700
Author: Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher: McGraw Hill Education
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Chapter 21.6, Problem 1QTC
There are undeniable benefits to the use of pesticides, one of the major ones being more attractive, insect-free food. How would you personally weigh these benefits compared to the risks to ingesting endocrine disrupting contaminants?
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Which of the choices listed below is the correct order of events for the action of lipid-soluble hormones?
O Hormone diffuses across cell membrane, hormone binds to receptors, translation of new protein, transcription of mRNA,
cell's activity is altered.
O Hormone binds to DNA, hormone binds to receptors, cell activity is altered, transcription, and translation.
O Hormone diffuses across cell membrane, binds to receptors, receptors bind to DNA, transcription of mRNA, translation of
new protein, cell's activity is altered.
O Hormone binds to receptor, translation of protein, gene expression is turned on, cell's activity is altered.
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1.) What is the functions of hormones
2.) What is stress response
3.) describing the role or hormones usch as thyroxine, ADH, PTH, calcitonin etc.
4.) applying knowledge of metabolic roles of hormones to new situations and predicting the effect on homeostasis
5.) positive and negative feedback loop
17. The following terms describe how hormones can interact to maintain homeostasis. Define each
term and give an example of each situation:
Synergism
Definition
act on the same target cells to exert the same
effect
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Chapter 21 Solutions
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Ch. 21.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 21.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 21.1 - Analyze the role of gonadotropin-releasing...Ch. 21.1 - Prob. 1CYPCh. 21.1 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 21.1 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 21.2 - Prob. 1LOCh. 21.2 - 2. Discuss the major components of the female...Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 21.2 - Prob. 1CYP
Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 21.2 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 21.3 - List the stages of the ovarian cycle and explain...Ch. 21.3 - Prob. 2LOCh. 21.3 - Prob. 3LOCh. 21.3 - Prob. 4LOCh. 21.3 - Summarize the events that occur during the two...Ch. 21.3 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 21.3 - Describe the changes that occur in the ovarian and...Ch. 21.4 - Distinguish digital birth control methods that are...Ch. 21.4 - Prob. 2LOCh. 21.4 - Prob. 3LOCh. 21.4 - Prob. 1CYPCh. 21.4 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 21.4 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 21.4 - Prob. 4CYPCh. 21.5 - List the specific cause and common symptoms of...Ch. 21.5 - Prob. 2LOCh. 21.5 - Prob. 3LOCh. 21.5 - Prob. 4LOCh. 21.5 - Prob. 1QTCCh. 21.5 - Prob. 2QTCCh. 21.5 - Prob. 3QTCCh. 21.5 - Prob. 1AQTCCh. 21.5 - What cultural factors may be inhibiting the...Ch. 21.5 - Prob. 1CYPCh. 21.5 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 21.5 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 21.5 - Explain why viral diseases, in general, are more...Ch. 21.6 - Describe some common disorders of the male...Ch. 21.6 - 2. Describe some common disorders of the female...Ch. 21.6 - 3. Discuss four assisted reproductive technology...Ch. 21.6 - There are undeniable benefits to the use of...Ch. 21.6 - How might chronic-disrupting chemicals specially...Ch. 21.6 - 3. What would be some implications for agriculture...Ch. 21.6 - Explain how sildenafil(Viagra®) and singular...Ch. 21.6 - 2. Describe how endometriosis causes...Ch. 21.6 - 3. List some factors that explain why ovary and...Ch. 21.6 - 4. Compare the degree of medical intervention...Ch. 21 - Prob. S5.4BYBCh. 21 - Prob. S20.1BYBCh. 21 - Prob. S20.6BYBCh. 21 - Prob. 1ACh. 21 - Prob. 2ACh. 21 - Spermatogenesis occur in the structure of the male...Ch. 21 - Prob. 4ACh. 21 - Prob. 5ACh. 21 - Prob. 6ACh. 21 - The release of the oocyte from the follicle is...Ch. 21 - Prob. 8ACh. 21 - Prob. 9ACh. 21 - Prob. 10ACh. 21 - Prob. 11ACh. 21 - Prob. 12ACh. 21 - Prob. 13ACh. 21 - Prob. 14ACh. 21 - Prob. 15ACh. 21 - Prob. 16ACh. 21 - Prob. 1TCCh. 21 - Prob. 2TCCh. 21 - The condition called benign prostatic hyperplasia...Ch. 21 - Prob. 4TC
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Hydrocortisone is an over-the-counter ointment commonly used to treat eczema. Eczema is a skin condition where a patch of skin becomes irritated and inflamed. It is estimated that approximately 15% of Canadians are affected by eczema at some point in their lives. The active ingredient in hydrocortisone cream is the hormone cortisol. Which of the following statements describes why hydrocortisone is an effective treatment for eczema? Select one: a. Hydrocortisone helps to fight off the skin infection by increasing the immune response. b. Hydrocortisone helps to suppress the skin inflammation by decreasing the immune response. c. Hydrocortisone helps to suppress the skin inflammation by increasing the immune response. d. Hydrocortisone helps to fight off the skin infection by decreasing the immune response.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements best describes diseases of the thyroid gland? Hyperthyroidism is associated with increased metabolism driven by increased sympathetic nervous drive. Children with cretinism have elevated levels of thyroid hormones and catecholamine-induced tachycardia. Hashimoto’s disease is more common in men than women and is associated with a goitre and unexplained weight gain. Grave’s disease is associated with overproduction of antibodies that cause the destruction of the thyroid gland.arrow_forwardWhich of the following would be better handled with an endocrine system response (not a nervous system response) and why: A. Assessing a noise in your environment (such as the hum of an air conditioner), and adapting to it (so you no longer unnecessarily pay attention to something unimportant). B. Stimulating the gradual development (it takes days!) of follicles in the ovary, because hormonal signals have a more extended duration than a nervous system signal. C. Both choice A and choice B D. Neither A nor B.arrow_forward
- what is the generic name for cells or tissues receptive to hormones ? This is not and will not be gradedarrow_forwardWhat are the risks associated with the bioaccumulation of hormones?arrow_forwardThe ability of a specific tissue or organ to respond to the presence of a hormone is dependent on a) the location of the tissue or organ with respect to the circulatory path O b) the membrane potential of the cells of the target organ c) the presence of the appropriate receptors on the cells of the target tissue or organarrow_forward
- Why has research on endocrine disruption spurred so much debate? What steps do you think could be taken to help establish greater consensus among scientists, industry, regulators, policymakers, and the public?arrow_forwardA doctor has three patients who he suspects may be diabetic. On two occasions, each patient was administered a sugar test (i.e., was asked to consume a very sugary beverage) and their blood sugar levels were monitored for 120 minutes according to the graphs shown below. a) Which of the three patients does not have diabetes? How do you know? b) Which of the three patients has Type I diabetes? How do you know? c) Which of the three patients has Type II diabetes? How do you know?arrow_forwardWhy is diabeties so prevalent and what technologies are used to treat diabetic patients?arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements are false regarding the endocrine (hormones) in comparison to the paracrine system? (there may be more than one answer) Hormones are less stable than paracrine signals Hormones have a lower affinity for their receptors than paracrine signals Hormones are produced in a greater quantity than are paracrine signals Hormones are produced by most cell types; paracrine signals are only produced as a response to an insult (wound or infection). Hormones are produced from cells at a greater distance to their response elements than paracrine signaling.arrow_forwardThe nervous and endocrine systems work together to maintain homeostasis. These two systems differ in terms of method of communication, speed of communication, duration of response, target pathway, and actions of effectors.Select the FOUR statements below that describe the endocrine system. Sends hormones via the bloodstream Sends hormones via neural pathways or electrochemical transmission Fast-acting (milliseconds) Slow-acting (minutes/hours/days) Causes glands to secrete or muscles to contract Causes changes in metabolic activities Acts on specific glands or muscles Sends hormones to a broad range of target cellsarrow_forwardPeanut and tree allergies are on the rise in modern, industrialized countries. Exposure to a protein in the nuts causes sensitive people to react with skin hives, reddened skin, breathing problems including the closing of the throat (anaphylaxis), and even heart attack. Much like a mosquito bite or other insect bite, this is all mostly due to the actions of one hormone in particular. 1) What hormone triggers this reaction? 2) Why does it cause swelling/closing of the throat/airways? 3) How does it change or impact the heart rate and/or blood pressure to life-threatening levels?arrow_forward
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