Chapter 21, Problem 6PE

Explanation of Solution

a.

Distributing the copies of the data items:

• When we create Multiple node copy, we can recover the data from anywhere. Whereas, if there is a single node, we cannot recover the data if the data is lost.
• A distributed database is a database where the data is stored at various physical locations. This may be housed in several multiple computers in the very same spatial location, or even distributed over an integrated webserver.
• Except for parallel systems, where the processors are closely connected and form a single database structure, a database management system comprises of loosely connected sites that do not share any hardware elements.
• Software developers can spread collected data across several physical locations.
• On organized network servers or decentralized independent devices on the Internet, on organizational intranets or extranets, or on certain systems of organizations, a centralized database may reside.
• There is a fact that distributed databases store data through many devices, and distributed databases can boost efficiency at end-user construction sites by enabling payments to be performed on several machines, rather than being restricted to one...

Program Plan Intro

b.

RAID:

• RAID stands for Redundant collection of separate disks, a way to store data on several drives.
• There are multiple types of RAIDs, each of which provides various benefits.
• Even then, RAID also has some drawbacks, so it's crucial to understand which occurs when.