(a)
Interpretation:
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Structural formulas are used to describe the arrangement of atoms, groups or substituents in a molecule, whereas molecular formula describes the total number and type of atoms present in a molecule. The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are totally different from common names because common names do not follow any rule, whereas IUPAC names follow specific rules. The common name does not include any suffix, prefix, and numbers.
(a)
Answer to Problem 21.42SP
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is given below.
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is phenyl formate.
The molecular formula of phenyl formate is
The structure of phenyl formate is given as,
Figure 1
(b)
Interpretation:
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Structural formulas are used to describe the arrangement of atoms, groups or substituents in a molecule, whereas molecular formula describes the total number and type of atoms present in a molecule. The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are totally different from common names because common names do not follow any rule, whereas IUPAC names follow specific rules. The common name does not include any suffix, prefix, and numbers.
(b)
Answer to Problem 21.42SP
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is given below.
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is cyclohexyl benzoate.
The molecular formula of cyclohexyl benzoate is
The structure of cyclohexyl benzoate is given as,
Figure 2
(c)
Interpretation:
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Structural formulas are used to describe the arrangement of atoms, groups or substituents in a molecule, whereas molecular formula describes the total number and type of atoms present in a molecule. The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are totally different from common names because common names do not follow any rule, whereas IUPAC names follow specific rules. The common name does not include any suffix, prefix, and numbers.
(c)
Answer to Problem 21.42SP
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is given below.
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is cyclopentyl phenylacetate.
The molecular formula of cyclopentyl phenylacetate is
The structure of cyclopentyl phenylacetate is given as,
Figure 3
(d)
Interpretation:
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Structural formulas are used to describe the arrangement of atoms, groups or substituents in a molecule, whereas molecular formula describes the total number and type of atoms present in a molecule. The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are totally different from common names because common names do not follow any rule, whereas IUPAC names follow specific rules. The common name does not include any suffix, prefix, and numbers.
(d)
Answer to Problem 21.42SP
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is given below.
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is N-butylacetamide.
The molecular formula of N-butylacetamide is
The structure of N-butylacetamide is given as,
Figure 4
(e)
Interpretation:
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Structural formulas are used to describe the arrangement of atoms, groups or substituents in a molecule, whereas molecular formula describes the total number and type of atoms present in a molecule. The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are totally different from common names because common names do not follow any rule, whereas IUPAC names follow specific rules. The common name does not include any suffix, prefix, and numbers.
(e)
Answer to Problem 21.42SP
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is given below.
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is N,N-dimethylformamide.
The molecular formula of N,N-dimethylformamide is
The structure of N,N-dimethylformamide is given as,
Figure 5
(f)
Interpretation:
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Structural formulas are used to describe the arrangement of atoms, groups or substituents in a molecule, whereas molecular formula describes the total number and type of atoms present in a molecule. The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are totally different from common names because common names do not follow any rule, whereas IUPAC names follow specific rules. The common name does not include any suffix, prefix, and numbers.
(f)
Answer to Problem 21.42SP
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is given below.
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is benzoic propionic anhydride.
The molecular formula of benzoic propionic anhydride is
The structure of benzoic propionic anhydride is given as,
Figure 6
(g)
Interpretation:
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Structural formulas are used to describe the arrangement of atoms, groups or substituents in a molecule, whereas molecular formula describes the total number and type of atoms present in a molecule. The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are totally different from common names because common names do not follow any rule, whereas IUPAC names follow specific rules. The common name does not include any suffix, prefix, and numbers.
(g)
Answer to Problem 21.42SP
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is given below.
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is benzamide.
The molecular formula of benzamide is
The structure of benzamide is given as,
Figure 7
(h)
Interpretation:
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Structural formulas are used to describe the arrangement of atoms, groups or substituents in a molecule, whereas molecular formula describes the total number and type of atoms present in a molecule. The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are totally different from common names because common names do not follow any rule, whereas IUPAC names follow specific rules. The common name does not include any suffix, prefix, and numbers.
(h)
Answer to Problem 21.42SP
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is given below.
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is
The molecular formula of
The structure of
Figure 8
(i)
Interpretation:
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Structural formulas are used to describe the arrangement of atoms, groups or substituents in a molecule, whereas molecular formula describes the total number and type of atoms present in a molecule. The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are totally different from common names because common names do not follow any rule, whereas IUPAC names follow specific rules. The common name does not include any suffix, prefix, and numbers.
(i)
Answer to Problem 21.42SP
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is given below.
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is
The molecular formula of
The structure of
Figure 9
(j)
Interpretation:
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Structural formulas are used to describe the arrangement of atoms, groups or substituents in a molecule, whereas molecular formula describes the total number and type of atoms present in a molecule. The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are totally different from common names because common names do not follow any rule, whereas IUPAC names follow specific rules. The common name does not include any suffix, prefix, and numbers.
(j)
Answer to Problem 21.42SP
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is given below.
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is
The molecular formula of
The structure of
Figure 10
(k)
Interpretation:
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Structural formulas are used to describe the arrangement of atoms, groups or substituents in a molecule, whereas molecular formula describes the total number and type of atoms present in a molecule. The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are totally different from common names because common names do not follow any rule, whereas IUPAC names follow specific rules. The common name does not include any suffix, prefix, and numbers.
(k)
Answer to Problem 21.42SP
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is given below.
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is phenyl isocyanate.
The molecular formula of phenyl isocyanate is
The structure of phenyl isocyanate is given as,
Figure 11
(l)
Interpretation:
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Structural formulas are used to describe the arrangement of atoms, groups or substituents in a molecule, whereas molecular formula describes the total number and type of atoms present in a molecule. The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are totally different from common names because common names do not follow any rule, whereas IUPAC names follow specific rules. The common name does not include any suffix, prefix, and numbers.
(l)
Answer to Problem 21.42SP
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is given below.
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is cyclobutyl ethyl carbonate.
The molecular formula of cyclobutyl ethyl carbonate is
The structure of cyclobutyl ethyl carbonate is given as,
Figure 12
(m)
Interpretation:
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Structural formulas are used to describe the arrangement of atoms, groups or substituents in a molecule, whereas molecular formula describes the total number and type of atoms present in a molecule. The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are totally different from common names because common names do not follow any rule, whereas IUPAC names follow specific rules. The common name does not include any suffix, prefix, and numbers.
(m)
Answer to Problem 21.42SP
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is given below.
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is
The molecular formula of
The structure of
Figure 13
(n)
Interpretation:
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Structural formulas are used to describe the arrangement of atoms, groups or substituents in a molecule, whereas molecular formula describes the total number and type of atoms present in a molecule. The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are totally different from common names because common names do not follow any rule, whereas IUPAC names follow specific rules. The common name does not include any suffix, prefix, and numbers.
(n)
Answer to Problem 21.42SP
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is given below.
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is trichloroacetic anhydride.
The molecular formula of trichloroacetic anhydride is
The structure of trichloroacetic anhydride is given as,
Figure 14
(o)
Interpretation:
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Structural formulas are used to describe the arrangement of atoms, groups or substituents in a molecule, whereas molecular formula describes the total number and type of atoms present in a molecule. The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are totally different from common names because common names do not follow any rule, whereas IUPAC names follow specific rules. The common name does not include any suffix, prefix, and numbers.
(o)
Answer to Problem 21.42SP
The structure to correspond with the given common and systematic names is given below.
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is Ethyl-N-methyl carbamate.
The molecular formula of Ethyl-N-methyl carbamate is
The structure of Ethyl-N-methyl carbamate is given as,
Figure 15
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Chapter 21 Solutions
Organic Chemistry Plus Masteringchemistry With Pearson Etext, Global Edition
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