Economics (MindTap Course List)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781337617383
Author: Roger A. Arnold
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 20, Problem 6QP
To determine
The utility maximization.
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If we consume an additional unit of goods when utility is maximum, the utility we get from this additional unit is (positive, negative or zero)? Choose one why?
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To achieve consumer equilibrium, you need to spend
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Chapter 20 Solutions
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 20.1 - Prob. 1STCh. 20.1 - Prob. 2STCh. 20.1 - Prob. 3STCh. 20.2 - Prob. 1STCh. 20.2 - Prob. 2STCh. 20.3 - Prob. 1STCh. 20.3 - Prob. 2STCh. 20 - Prob. 1QPCh. 20 - Prob. 2QPCh. 20 - Prob. 3QP
Ch. 20 - Prob. 4QPCh. 20 - Prob. 5QPCh. 20 - Prob. 6QPCh. 20 - Prob. 7QPCh. 20 - Prob. 8QPCh. 20 - Prob. 9QPCh. 20 - Prob. 10QPCh. 20 - Prob. 11QPCh. 20 - Prob. 12QPCh. 20 - Prob. 13QPCh. 20 - Prob. 14QPCh. 20 - Prob. 15QPCh. 20 - Prob. 16QPCh. 20 - Prob. 1WNGCh. 20 - Prob. 2WNGCh. 20 - Prob. 3WNGCh. 20 - Prob. 4WNGCh. 20 - Prob. 5WNGCh. 20 - Prob. 6WNGCh. 20 - Prob. 7WNG
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- All goods have diminishing marginal utility, but for some goods (or activities), marginal utility falls quickly as you consume more, while for others, marginal utility falls slowly. Can you think of examples of goods that you continue to enjoy a great deal as your consumption increases? Can you think of goods for which your marginal utility decreases rapidly?arrow_forwardThe budget set, or budget constraint, in the graph shows the possible combinations of brownies and ice cream cones that can be purchased. Assume that this person has a total of $18 to spend on brownies and ice cream cones. How much does a brownie cost? $ Assume that at point A, the marginal utility from a brownie is 10 and the marginal utility for an ice cream cone is 18. This person is utility maximizing. should consume more brownies and fewer ice cream cones. should consume more ice cream cones and fewer brownies. Brownies 18- 16- 14- 12- 10- 8- 6- 4 2. 0 1 2 3 1 A 1 + 4 5 Budget constraint 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Ice cream conesarrow_forwardConsumer spends $360 per week on two goods, X and Y. PX=$ 3 and PY=$2. His utility function is U= 2X2Y. What quantities of X and Y does he buy each week in equilibrium?arrow_forward
- The budget set, or budget constraint, in the graph shows the possible combinations of brownies and ice cream cones that can be purchased. Assume that this person has a total of $18 to spend on brownies and ice cream cones. How much does a brownie cost? $ Assume that at point A, the marginal utility from a brownie is 10 and the marginal utility for an ice cream cone is 18. This person should consume more brownies and fewer ice cream cones. is utility maximizing. should consume more ice cream cones and fewer brownies.arrow_forwardAt what point does a consumer maximize utility?arrow_forwardBob consumes food and housing. Suppose his marginal utility from an additional unit of food is 20 and his marginal utility from an additional unit of housing is 180. Furthermore, suppose the price of a unit of food is $1.00 and the price of a unit of housing is $2.00. Can Bob increase his utility without changing his total expenditures on food and housing? Holding expenditures constant, A. Bob can increase utility by spending more on food and less on housing. B. Bob can increase utility by spending more on food and the same amount on housing. C. Bob can increase utility by spending less on food and more on housing. D. Bob cannot increase his utility. E. Bob can increase utility by spending more on food and more on housing.arrow_forward
- Diminishing Marginal Utility. Explain the law of diminishing marginal utility Discuss an instance where you have experienced this. Do consumers continue to purchase something even though its marginal utility is decreasing? Why or why not?arrow_forwardIf at a quantity consumed of 1 unit, total utility equals 25 and marginal utility equals 25, and at a quantity consumed of 2 units, total utility is unknown and marginal utility is 20, and at a quantity consumed of 3 units, total utility is 57 and marginal utility is unknown, what is marginal utility of the third unit?arrow_forwardPositive marginal utility is when the marginal utility increases the total utility whereas negative marginal utility is when the consumption of an additional unit reduces the amount of the total utility. Is it true or false?arrow_forward
- Q. Bridget has a limited income and consumes only wine and cheese; her current consumption choice is four bottles of wine and 10 pounds of cheese. The price of wine is $10 per bottle and the price of cheese is $4 per pound. The last bottle of wine added 50 units to Bridget's utility, while the last pound of cheese added 40 units. a. Is Bridget making the utility-maximizing choice? Why or Why not? b. If not, what should she do instead? Why? Please provide the correct answer. Thank you!arrow_forwardSuppose utility can be measured by "utils" and that Jim buys both coffee and bagels. The price of coffee is $2 and the price of a bagel is $3. If Jim is currently consuming coffee and bagels such that the marginal utility from the last cup of coffee consumed was 6 utils and the marginal utility from the last bagel consumed was 12 utils, is Jim maximizing utility? Why or why not? If not, what should Jim do? Explain in detail.arrow_forwardExplain three assumptions about the properties of consumers’ preferences.arrow_forward
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