The overall reaction of dextran polymerization . Introduction : Dental caries is a most prevalent infection in humans. This disease is characterized by the tooth breakdown due to acid ferment by acidifying bacteria. The bacteria inside tooth ferment synthesized the water insoluble network of dextran. This dextran is also called as dental plaques which are composed of ( α1 → 6 ) linked glucose polymer with ( α 1 → 3 ) branch points. This polymerization reaction is catalyzed by dextran-sucrose glucosyltransferase enzyme.

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Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that vary in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes.

Chapter 20, Problem 33P

(a)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The overall reaction of dextran polymerization.

Introduction:

Dental caries is a most prevalent infection in humans. This disease is characterized by the tooth breakdown due to acid ferment by acidifying bacteria. The bacteria inside tooth ferment synthesized the water insoluble network of dextran. This dextran is also called as dental plaques which are composed of (α1→6) linked glucose polymer with (α1→3) branch points. This polymerization reaction is catalyzed by dextran-sucrose glucosyltransferase enzyme.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The way in which dietary sucrose also provide oral bacteria with an abundant source of metabolic energy.

Introduction:

Dental caries is a most prevalent infection in humans. This disease is characterized by the tooth breakdown due to acid ferment by acidifying bacteria. The bacteria inside tooth ferment synthesized the water insoluble network of dextran. This dextran is also called as dental plaques which are composed of (α1→6) linked glucose polymer with (α1→3) branch points. This polymerization reaction is catalyzed by dextran-sucrose glucosyltransferase enzyme.

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Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that vary in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes.

Chapter 20, Problem 33P

(a)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The overall reaction of dextran polymerization.

Introduction:

Dental caries is a most prevalent infection in humans. This disease is characterized by the tooth breakdown due to acid ferment by acidifying bacteria. The bacteria inside tooth ferment synthesized the water insoluble network of dextran. This dextran is also called as dental plaques which are composed of (α1→6) linked glucose polymer with (α1→3) branch points. This polymerization reaction is catalyzed by dextran-sucrose glucosyltransferase enzyme.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The way in which dietary sucrose also provide oral bacteria with an abundant source of metabolic energy.

Introduction:

Dental caries is a most prevalent infection in humans. This disease is characterized by the tooth breakdown due to acid ferment by acidifying bacteria. The bacteria inside tooth ferment synthesized the water insoluble network of dextran. This dextran is also called as dental plaques which are composed of (α1→6) linked glucose polymer with (α1→3) branch points. This polymerization reaction is catalyzed by dextran-sucrose glucosyltransferase enzyme.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that vary in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes.

Chapter 20, Problem 33P

(a)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The overall reaction of dextran polymerization.

Introduction:

Dental caries is a most prevalent infection in humans. This disease is characterized by the tooth breakdown due to acid ferment by acidifying bacteria. The bacteria inside tooth ferment synthesized the water insoluble network of dextran. This dextran is also called as dental plaques which are composed of (α1→6) linked glucose polymer with (α1→3) branch points. This polymerization reaction is catalyzed by dextran-sucrose glucosyltransferase enzyme.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The way in which dietary sucrose also provide oral bacteria with an abundant source of metabolic energy.

Introduction:

Dental caries is a most prevalent infection in humans. This disease is characterized by the tooth breakdown due to acid ferment by acidifying bacteria. The bacteria inside tooth ferment synthesized the water insoluble network of dextran. This dextran is also called as dental plaques which are composed of (α1→6) linked glucose polymer with (α1→3) branch points. This polymerization reaction is catalyzed by dextran-sucrose glucosyltransferase enzyme.

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that vary in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes.

Chapter 20, Problem 33P

(a)

Summary Introduction