The number of possible stereoisomers of arachidonic acid other than the given molecular structure is to be stated. The structure of the given compound, which has all trans double bonds are to be drawn. Concept introduction: The naturally occurring compound prostaglandins present in our body, which causes inflammation and other physiological responses. It is formed from an unsaturated hydrocarbon compound, known as arachidonic acid. This arachidonic acid contains four C = C double bonds and a carboxylic acid functional group . Isomers are the chemical compounds which have the identical chemical formula but different structures. Stereoisomers are the isomers which differ only in the three-dimensional arrangement of the same molecule. In a molecule the same priority groups on the same side of double bond gives the cis-isomer while same priority groups on opposite side gives trans-isomer. To determine: The number of possible stereoisomers of arachidonic acid other than the given molecular structure; the structure of the arachidonic acid which has all trans double bonds.

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 20, Problem 20.95AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The number of possible stereoisomers of arachidonic acid other than the given molecular structure is to be stated. The structure of the given compound, which has all trans double bonds are to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The naturally occurring compound prostaglandins present in our body, which causes inflammation and other physiological responses. It is formed from an unsaturated hydrocarbon compound, known as arachidonic acid. This arachidonic acid contains four C=C double bonds and a carboxylic acid functional group.

Isomers are the chemical compounds which have the identical chemical formula but different structures. Stereoisomers are the isomers which differ only in the three-dimensional arrangement of the same molecule.

In a molecule the same priority groups on the same side of double bond gives the cis-isomer while same priority groups on opposite side gives trans-isomer.

To determine: The number of possible stereoisomers of arachidonic acid other than the given molecular structure; the structure of the arachidonic acid which has all trans double bonds.

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 20, Problem 20.95AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The number of possible stereoisomers of arachidonic acid other than the given molecular structure is to be stated. The structure of the given compound, which has all trans double bonds are to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The naturally occurring compound prostaglandins present in our body, which causes inflammation and other physiological responses. It is formed from an unsaturated hydrocarbon compound, known as arachidonic acid. This arachidonic acid contains four C=C double bonds and a carboxylic acid functional group.

Isomers are the chemical compounds which have the identical chemical formula but different structures. Stereoisomers are the isomers which differ only in the three-dimensional arrangement of the same molecule.

In a molecule the same priority groups on the same side of double bond gives the cis-isomer while same priority groups on opposite side gives trans-isomer.

To determine: The number of possible stereoisomers of arachidonic acid other than the given molecular structure; the structure of the arachidonic acid which has all trans double bonds.

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Answer 3

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 20, Problem 20.95AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The number of possible stereoisomers of arachidonic acid other than the given molecular structure is to be stated. The structure of the given compound, which has all trans double bonds are to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The naturally occurring compound prostaglandins present in our body, which causes inflammation and other physiological responses. It is formed from an unsaturated hydrocarbon compound, known as arachidonic acid. This arachidonic acid contains four C=C double bonds and a carboxylic acid functional group.

Isomers are the chemical compounds which have the identical chemical formula but different structures. Stereoisomers are the isomers which differ only in the three-dimensional arrangement of the same molecule.

In a molecule the same priority groups on the same side of double bond gives the cis-isomer while same priority groups on opposite side gives trans-isomer.

To determine: The number of possible stereoisomers of arachidonic acid other than the given molecular structure; the structure of the arachidonic acid which has all trans double bonds.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 20, Problem 20.95AP

Interpretation Introduction