Auditing And Assurance Services
17th Edition
ISBN: 9780134897431
Author: ARENS, Alvin A.
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 20, Problem 11RQ
To determine
Enlist the five types of authorizations in payroll and personnel cycle and the type of misstatement that is likely to occur when the authorization is lacking.
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Describe a minimum of three ways Accounting Iinformation System can help minimize or eliminate inaccurate time and attendance data in a typical company's payroll activity.
Describe a walkthrough of the payroll transaction flow from hiring authorization to payroll checkdisbursement. (a) What document copies would be collected? (b) What controls should be noted?
What is the purpose of the following control procedures (i.e., what threats is it designed to mitigate)?
a. Compare a listing of current and former employees to the payroll register.
Chapter 20 Solutions
Auditing And Assurance Services
Ch. 20 - Prob. 1RQCh. 20 - Prob. 2RQCh. 20 - Distinguish among a payroll master file, a W-2...Ch. 20 - Prob. 4RQCh. 20 - Prob. 5RQCh. 20 - Prob. 6RQCh. 20 - Prob. 7RQCh. 20 - Prob. 8RQCh. 20 - Prob. 9RQCh. 20 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 20 - Prob. 11RQCh. 20 - Prob. 12RQCh. 20 - Prob. 13RQCh. 20 - Prob. 14RQCh. 20 - Prob. 15RQCh. 20 - Prob. 16.1MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 16.2MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 16.3MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 17.1MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 17.2MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 17.3MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 18.1MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 18.2MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 18.3MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 19DQPCh. 20 - Prob. 20DQPCh. 20 - Prob. 21DQPCh. 20 - Prob. 22DQPCh. 20 - Prob. 23DQPCh. 20 - Prob. 24DQPCh. 20 - Prob. 25DQPCh. 20 - Prob. 26DQPCh. 20 - Prob. 27DQPCh. 20 - Prob. 28C
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- The following are typical questions that might appear on an internal control questionnaire for payroll activities: 1. Is there adequate separation of duties between employees who maintain human resources records and employees who approve payroll disbursements? 2. Is there adequate separation of duties between personnel who maintain timekeeping or attendance records for employees and employees who distribute payroll checks? Describe the purpose of each of the above controlsarrow_forwardWhich of the following activities performed by a department supervisor most likely would help to prevent or detect a payroll fraud?a. Distributing paychecks directly to department employees.b. Setting the pay rate for departmental employees.c. Hiring employees and authorizing them to be added to payroll.d. Approving a summary of hours each employee worked during the pay period.arrow_forwardIdentify five general ledger accounts that are likely to be affectedby the payroll and personnel cycle in most auditsarrow_forward
- The following are typical questions that might appear on an internal control questionnaire for payroll activities: 1. Is there adequate separation of duties between employees who maintain human resources records and employees who approve payroll disbursements? 2. Is there adequate separation of duties between personnel who maintain timekeeping or attendance records for employees and employees who distribute payroll checks? Describe the manner in which each of the above controls might be tested.arrow_forwardThe Accounting Iinformation System may assist to decrease or eliminate erroneous time and attendance data in a typical company's payroll activity in a minimum of three waysarrow_forwardnternal Control Questionnaire Items: Assertions, Tests of Controls, and PossibleErrors or Frauds. Following is a selection of items from the payroll processing internalcontrol questionnaire in Exhibit 5.15.1. Are names of terminated employees reported in writing to the payroll department?2. Are authorizations for deductions signed by the employee on file?3. Is there a timekeeping department (function) independent of the payroll department?4. Are timekeeping and cost accounting records (such as hours, dollars) reconciled withpayroll department calculations of hours and wages?Required:For each of the four preceding questions:a. Identify the assertion to which the question applies.b. Specify one test of controls an auditor could use to determine whether the control wasoperating effectively.c. Provide an example of an error or fraud that could occur if the control were absent orineffective.d. Identify a substantive auditing procedure that could detect errors or frauds that couldresult from…arrow_forward
- The purpose of separating the duties of hiring personnel and distributing payroll checks is toseparate thea. Authorization of transactions from the custody of related assets.b. Operational responsibility from the record-keeping responsibility.c. Human resources function from the controllership function.d. Administrative controls from the internal accounting controls.arrow_forwardWhich control activity is the entity implementing when at the end of each month, an HR clerk is reviewing the employees hours for payroll calculation ? Select one: a Independent checks on performance b. Adequate separation of duties c. Physical control over assets and records d. Adequate documents and recordsarrow_forwardInternal Control Questionnaire Items: Assertions, Tests of Controls, and PossibleErrors or Frauds. Following is a selection of items from the payroll processing internalcontrol questionnaire in Exhibit 5.15.1. Are names of terminated employees reported in writing to the payroll department?2. Are authorizations for deductions signed by the employee on file?3. Is there a timekeeping department (function) independent of the payroll department?4. Are timekeeping and cost accounting records (such as hours, dollars) reconciled withpayroll department calculations of hours and wages?Required:For each of the four preceding questions:a. Identify the assertion to which the question applies.b. Specify one test of controls an auditor could use to determine whether the control wasoperating effectively.c. Provide an example of an error or fraud that could occur if the control were absent orineffective.d. Identify a substantive auditing procedure that could detect errors or frauds that couldresult…arrow_forward
- Control risk is the risk that a material misstatement in an account will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis by the client’s internal controls. The best controlto prevent or detect fictitious payroll transactions is to(1) use and account for prenumbered payroll checks.(2) obtain authorization from human resources for hiring, pay rate, job status andtermination.(3) verify internally authorized pay rates, computations, and agreement with thepayroll register.(4) conduct periodic independent bank reconciliations of the payroll bank account.arrow_forwardAn audit team most likely would assess control risk at the maximum if the payroll department supervisor is responsible fora. Examining authorization forms for new employees.b. Comparing payroll registers with original batch transmittal data.c. Authorizing payroll rate changes for all employees.d. Hiring all subordinate payroll department employees.arrow_forwardPayroll: Risks and Controls Below are some of the processes that are typically executed before, during, and after a payroll cycle: Employees record their hours worked. The supervisor reviews and approves each employee's time records with their signature. An officer from the Human Resources department updates employee files after receiving authorized records of overtime and leaves (vacations, illness, etc.) from the supervisor. Afterward, approved records are sent to the payroll officer in the accounting department. The payroll officer calculates the gross payment, applies deductions, and calculates the net payment. Subsequently, the final payroll is sent for the controller's approval. Payments are issued to employees using their preferred delivery method (check or direct deposit). Entries are generated for the corresponding payroll transactions. Withholdings for payroll taxes, Social Security, and Medicare are respectively remitted to the Department of Treasury and the Internal…arrow_forward
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