
Discrete Mathematics with Graph Theory (Classic Version) (3rd Edition) (Pearson Modern Classics for Advanced Mathematics Series)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134689555
Author: Edgar Goodaire, Michael Parmenter
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 9RE
Give an example showing that the statement “ (A×B)⊆(C×D)→A⊆C and B⊆D” is false in general.
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b) Solve the following linear program using the 2-phase simplex algorithm. You should give
the initial tableau, and each further tableau produced during the execution of the
algorithm. If the program has an optimal solution, give this solution and state its
objective value. If it does not have an optimal solution, say why.
maximize ₁ - 2x2+x34x4
subject to 2x1+x22x3x41,
5x1 + x2-x3-×4 ≤ −1,
2x1+x2-x3-34
2,
1, 2, 3, 40.
9. An elementary single period market model contains a risk-free asset with interest rate
r = 5% and a risky asset S which has price 30 at time t = 0 and will have either price
10 or 60 at time t = 1. Find a replicating strategy for a contingent claim with payoff
h(S₁) = max(20 - S₁, 0) + max(S₁ — 50, 0).
Total [8 Marks]
8. An elementary single period market model has a risky asset with price So = 20 at the
beginning and a money market account with interest rate r = 0.04 compounded only
once at the end of the investment period.
=
=
In market model A, S₁ 10 with 15% probability and S₁
21 with 85% probability.
In market model B, S₁ = 25 with 10% probability and S₁ = 30 with 90% probability.
For each market model A, B, determine if the model is arbitrage-free. If not, construct
an arbitrage.
Total [9 Marks]
Chapter 2 Solutions
Discrete Mathematics with Graph Theory (Classic Version) (3rd Edition) (Pearson Modern Classics for Advanced Mathematics Series)
Ch. 2.1 - 5{x+2y|x{0,1,2},y{2,0,2}}Ch. 2.1 - 5{x+2y|x{0,1,2},y{2,0,2}}Ch. 2.1 - If A={a,b}, then bA.Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 4TFQCh. 2.1 - {,{}}Ch. 2.1 - {,{}}Ch. 2.1 - True/False Questions
7.
Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 8TFQCh. 2.1 - (Assume A and B are sets). ABBA.Ch. 2.1 - If A has two elements, then P(P(A)) has eight...
Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 2.1 - 2. List five elements in each of the following...Ch. 2.1 - Let A={1,2,3,4}. List all the subsets B of A such...Ch. 2.1 - 4. Let . Are the following statements true or...Ch. 2.1 - 5. Determine which of the following are true and...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 2.1 - Determine which of the following are true and...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 2.1 - a) List all the subset of set {a,b,c,d} that...Ch. 2.1 - (a) How many elements are in the power set of the...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 1TFQCh. 2.2 - Prob. 2TFQCh. 2.2 - Prob. 3TFQCh. 2.2 - Prob. 4TFQCh. 2.2 - If A and B are setsand AB, then AB.Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 6TFQCh. 2.2 - The name of Augustus De Morgan appears in both...Ch. 2.2 - (AC)(BcAc).Ch. 2.2 - True/False Questions
9.
Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 10TFQCh. 2.2 - List A={xN|x7},B={xZ||x2|4} and C={xR|x34x=0}:...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 2.2 - For A={a,b,c,{a,b}}, find (a) A{a,b} (b) {}P(A)...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 2.2 - 7. Let , and . List the elements in the...Ch. 2.2 - Let n3 and A={1,2,3,.....n}. (a) How many subsets...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 2.2 - 10. The universal set for this problem is the set...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 2.2 - 12. Let P denote the set of primes and E the set...Ch. 2.2 - For nZ, let An={aZ|an}. Find each of the following...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 2.2 - 15. Let , and .
(a) Draw a Venn diagram showing...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 2.3 - {(x,x+1)|xN} is a binary relation on N, the set of...Ch. 2.3 - True/False Questions
2. is a binary relation on...Ch. 2.3 - Let be a binary relation on a set A and let aA....Ch. 2.3 - Let R be a binary relation on a set A and let aA....Ch. 2.3 - Let R be a binary relation on a set A. If R is not...Ch. 2.3 - True/False Questions
6. Let be a binary relation...Ch. 2.3 - True/False Questions
7. Let be a binary relation...Ch. 2.3 - If a binary relation R is antisymmetric, then R is...Ch. 2.3 - If a binary relation R is notsymmetric, then it is...Ch. 2.3 - True/False Questions
10. Let be a binary relation...Ch. 2.3 - Let B denote the set of books in a college library...Ch. 2.3 - 2. Let A denote the set of names of streets in St....Ch. 2.3 - Determine which of the properties reflexive,...Ch. 2.3 - 4. With a table like that in Fig. 2.2, illustrate...Ch. 2.3 - 5. Let . List the ordered pairs in a relation on A...Ch. 2.3 - 6. Is it possible for a binary relation to be both...Ch. 2.3 - What is wrong with the following argument, which...Ch. 2.3 - Determine whether each of the binary relations R...Ch. 2.3 - Determine whether each of the binary relations R...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.4 - True/False Questions
“” defines an equivalence...Ch. 2.4 - An equivalence relation on a set A is a binary...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 3TFQCh. 2.4 - Prob. 4TFQCh. 2.4 - Prob. 5TFQCh. 2.4 - Prob. 6TFQCh. 2.4 - Prob. 7TFQCh. 2.4 - Prob. 8TFQCh. 2.4 - Prob. 9TFQCh. 2.4 - Prob. 10TFQCh. 2.4 - Prob. 11TFQCh. 2.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 2.4 - 2. Explain why each of the following binary...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 2.4 - For natural numbers a and b, define a~b if and...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 2.4 - 8. For integers a, b, define if and only if for...Ch. 2.4 - 9. Define ~ on Z by if and only if is a multiple...Ch. 2.4 - 10. For integers a and b, define if for some...Ch. 2.4 - 11. For , define if and only if .
(a) Prove that...Ch. 2.4 - For a,bZ, define a~b if and only if a2b2 is...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 2.4 - Define ~ on R2 by (x,y)~(u,v) if and only if...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 2.4 - Determine which of the following define...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 2.4 - 22. Let A be the set of all natural numbers and ~...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 2.5 - A partial order on a set A is a reflexive,...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 2TFQCh. 2.5 - True/False Questions
3. The binary relation “” on...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 4TFQCh. 2.5 - Hasse diagrams are used to identify the...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 6TFQCh. 2.5 - Prob. 7TFQCh. 2.5 - Prob. 8TFQCh. 2.5 - Prob. 9TFQCh. 2.5 - The statement in Question 9 is the contrapositive...Ch. 2.5 - 1. Determine whether each of the following...Ch. 2.5 - 2. (a) List the elements of the set in...Ch. 2.5 - List all pairs (x,y) with xy in the partial orders...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 2.5 - In the poset (P(S),) of subsets of a set S, under...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 2.5 - 10. (a) Let and, for and in A, define if and...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 2 - If A={xN|x7},B={xZ||x5|3}andC={2,3}, find (AB)C.Ch. 2 - Let A={xZ|1x2},B={2x3|xA},andC={xR|x=ab,aA,bB}....Ch. 2 - Prob. 3RECh. 2 - Prob. 4RECh. 2 - 5. This exercise refers to the Venn diagram shown...Ch. 2 - Prob. 6RECh. 2 - Let A={1}. Find P(P(A)).Ch. 2 - Prob. 8RECh. 2 - Give an example showing that the statement...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10RECh. 2 - 11. Let A be a set.
(a) What is meant by the term...Ch. 2 - Let A={xR||x|1} and, for a,bA, define (a,b)R if...Ch. 2 - Determine whether ~ is reflexive, symmetric,...Ch. 2 - For a,bN, define a~b if and only if ab. Determine...Ch. 2 - 15. Define a relation R on Z by if is a multiple...Ch. 2 - 16. Define a relation R on Z by if is a multiple...Ch. 2 - 17. Let ~ denote an equivalence relation on a set...Ch. 2 - 18. Let ~ denote an equivalence relation on a set...Ch. 2 - Prob. 19RECh. 2 - Let A be the set of points different from the...Ch. 2 - Show that (P(Z),) is a partially ordered set.Ch. 2 - Let A={1,2,4,6,8} and, for a,bA, define a_b if and...Ch. 2 - 23. Let be a poset and . Can a and b have two...
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