Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780133923001
Author: Gerald Audesirk, Teresa Audesirk, Bruce E. Byers
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 2, Problem 5MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
A covalent bond is formed by sharing of electrons between two atoms. Atoms with partially full outermost electron shells can stable themselves by sharing electrons with each other, filling both of their outer shells. Covalent bonds may produce polar or nonpolar molecules. Covalent bonds may be formed between atoms of same element or atoms of different elements.
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Which of the following statements about chemicalbonds is true?a. Covalent bonds are stronger than ionic bonds.b. Hydrogen bonds occur between two atoms ofhydrogen.c. Bonding readily occurs between nonpolar andpolar molecules.d. A molecule of water is unlikely to bond with anion.
The weak attractive force between two water molecules forms a(n)a. covalent bond. c. ionic bond. e. isotope.b. hydrogen bond. d. compound.
This occurs when the cations and anions are attracted to the positive and negative ends of water molecules:
A. ionic bonding
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C. covalent bonding
D. hydrogen bonding
Chapter 2 Solutions
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
Ch. 2.1 - Unstable Atoms Unleashed Because exposure to...Ch. 2.1 - define clement and atom?Ch. 2.1 - What is the mass number of hydrogen? Of helium?Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 2.1 - Prob. 2TCCh. 2.1 - explain atomic number and mass number?Ch. 2.1 - What causes the coals of a campfire to glow?Ch. 2.1 - explain radioactivity and its dangers and...Ch. 2.1 - In addition to lower brain activity, what other...Ch. 2.1 - describe electron shells?
Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 2.2 - At a physical exam, Thomas, a sedentary...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 2.2 - explain atomic number and mass number?Ch. 2.3 - Unstable Atoms Unleashed Scientists believe that...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 2.3 - The slap of a belly flop provides firsthand...Ch. 2.3 - If you placed a salt crystal in a nonpolar liquid...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 2.3 - Predict how a drop of water on an oil-coated...Ch. 2.3 - explain atomic number and mass number?Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 3TCCh. 2 - Detergents help clean by dispersing fats and oils...Ch. 2 - An atom consists of an atomic nucleus composed of...Ch. 2 - Which of the following is false? a. An dement is...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1RQCh. 2 - Prob. 2ACCh. 2 - An atom that has lost or gained one or more...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 2 - Distinguish between atoms and molecules and among...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3ACCh. 2 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 2 - Prob. 3MCCh. 2 - Prob. 3RQCh. 2 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 2 - Prob. 4MCCh. 2 - Prob. 4RQCh. 2 - Water is described as __________ because each...Ch. 2 - Prob. 5MCCh. 2 - Prob. 5RQCh. 2 - Prob. 6RQCh. 2 - Prob. 7RQ
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- Water has some very unusual properties. These properties occur because of thea. hydrogen bonds between the individual water molecules.b. covalent bonds between the individual water molecules.c. hydrogen bonds within each individual water molecule.d. ionic bonds between the individual water molecules.arrow_forwardWater molecules have one oxygen atom that is more electronegative than the two hydrogen atoms bound to it. As a result, which type of bonding hold water molecules together a. non-popular covalent bonding b. polar covalent bonding c.ionic bonding d.hydriohocicarrow_forward.Amino acids a. have high dipole moments. b. are weak acids. c. with high molecular masses will be insoluble in water. d. are weak bases. Which statement is false?arrow_forward
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- . A cation is a(n)a. uncharged atom.b. positively charged atom.c. negatively charged atom.d. atom that has gained an electronarrow_forwardThe type of bonding that happens between atoms within a water molecule is which of the following? a. Polar covalent bonding b.ionic bonding c. Non polar covalent bonding d. Hydrogen bondingarrow_forwardWhich of the following describes the interaction between the amino acid last eluted and the anion exchanger at pH 7? a. dipole-dipole b. hydrophobic c. ionic d. H-bondingarrow_forward
- two of these statements are truths and one is a lie. Which of the following statements is a lie? a. The concept of pH is exclusive of how buffers work. b. Salts dissociate into ions (except H+ and OH-) when dissolved in water. c. ATP stores a large amount of potential energy.arrow_forwardThis type of noncovalent bond is responsible for clustering fatty acid tails of phospholipids in a micelle. a. Disulfide bonds b. Hydrogen bonds c. Hydrophobic interactions d. Ionic interactions e. van der Waals interactionsarrow_forwardMultiple water molecules are held together by... A. Dehydration synthesis B. Covalent bonds C. Hydrogen bonds D. Adhesionarrow_forward
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