Principles of Economics (Second Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780393614077
Author: coppock, Lee; Mateer, Dirk
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
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Chapter 2, Problem 4QFR
To determine
The outward shifting of the
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Chapter 2 Solutions
Principles of Economics (Second Edition)
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- What is a production possibilities frontier? How can we show efficiency on a productions possibilities frontier? How can we show inefficiency? What causes a production possibilities frontier to shift outward?arrow_forwardWhat is Production Possibility Frontier? Draw and explain a production possibilities frontier for an economy that produces milk and cookies. What happens to this frontier if disease kills half of the economy’s cow population?arrow_forwardD). Draw a Production Possibilities Frontier for two goods: airplanes and soybeans. Choose the combination of output you prefer and, accordingly, the slope of your preference. Show three different points on the graph that represent an inefficient, an efficient, and a not feasible outcomes, respectively. E). Define positive and normative statements. Give examples.arrow_forward
- Explain why societies cannot make a choice above their production possibilities frontier with own resources and should not make a choice below it.arrow_forwardWhy is a production possibilities frontier typically drawn as a curve, rather than a straight line?arrow_forwardWhy is the production possibilities frontier measuring opportunity cost in terms of the other good or service?arrow_forward
- explain a production possibilities frontier for an economy that produces cheese and milk. What happens to this frontier if a disease kills half of the economy’s cows?arrow_forwardHow could a society manage to end up consuming a bundle of goods that is beyond its production possibility frontier？ And, in doing so, how does it shift what it produces? Please include a graph that helps to illustrate your answer.arrow_forwardSuppose a production possibilities frontier includes the following combinations: Cars Washing Machines 0 1,000 100 600 200 0 What is the cost of producing an additional washing machine when 50 cars are being produced? When 150 cars are being produced? What do your answers tell you about opportunity costs?arrow_forward
- Debra can make either 12 cakes or 16 cookies in 4 hours. Sam can make either 6 cakes or 12 cookies in 4 hours. State Debra’s and Sam’s opportunity costs of producing one cake and one cookie. Draw and place your answer in a table which looks something like this:Cake CookieDebraSamarrow_forwardhe first principle of economics discussed in Chapter 1 is that people face trade-offs. Use a production possibilities frontier to illustrate society’s trade-off between two “goods”—a clean environment and the quantity of industrial output. What do you suppose determines the shape and position of the frontier? Show what happens to the frontier if engineers develop a new way of producing electricity that emits fewer pollutants.arrow_forwardSuppose that Ned can produce either potato chips or computer chips. If he only produces potato chips he can produce 25 in a day. If he only produces computer chips, he can produce 50 in a day. Drag the endpoints of the line to plot his production possibilities frontier (PPF) on the graph. Potato Chips 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 Computer Chips 35 Ned's PPF 40 45 50 What is the opportunity cost of potato chip production in terms of computer chips/potato chip? 2 4/3 3/4 0 0 0 0 50 1/2 25arrow_forward
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