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Polonium is a rare element with 33 radioisotopes. The most common one,
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Biology: Concepts and Applications (MindTap Course List)
- a certain element consists of two stable isotopes. the first has a mass of 138 amuarrow_forwardThe decay of an isotope element follows a first-order reaction. Assuming that you start with 964 mg of the isotope element sample, after 39.4 hours of decay, you find that there is 275 mg of the sample remaining. What is the half-life time of this reaction?arrow_forwardExplain how the type of decay, the half life and the chemical properties make the following radionuclides suitable for the given applications: A single gram of polonium will reach a temperature of 500°C making it useful as a source of heat for space equipment (α emitter, half lives of polonium isotopes range from less than a second to 200 years).arrow_forward
- For Be-10, find the: a.) mase defect (in grams) b.) binding energy in kilojoules per mole. mass proton= 1.00728 amu; mass neutron= 1.00867 amu; mass Be-10 = 10.013534679 amuarrow_forwardAssume that you list the following types of electromagnetic radiation in order of increasing wavelength: () the gamma rays produced by a radioactive nuclide used in medical imaging: (ii) radiation from an FM radio station at 93.1 MHz on the dial; (iii) a radio signal from an AM radio station at 680 kHz on the dial; (iv) the yellow light from sodium vapor streetlights; (v) the red light of a light-emitting diode. Which one would be the second? Lütfen birini seçin: O a 680 kHz AM radio waves O b. the red light O c the yellow light O d. 93.1 MHz FM radio waves O e the gamma raysarrow_forwardThe mass of a single chromium atom is 8.64\times 10-23 grams. How many chromium atoms would there be in 170 milligrams of chromium? atomsarrow_forward
- Write the nuclear equation for the positron decay of C-11.arrow_forwardIn addition to solid, liquid, and gas, we also have plasma. Plasma, the "fourth state," is characterized by lack of shape, and it cannot be classified as gas, liquid, or solid. Examples of plasma are plasma ball and the contents of a fluorescent bulb. The fifth state has already been discovered by scientists. It is called Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC), but in Grade 3, the focus of study is only on the three states of matter: solids, liquids, and gases. Let us have some exercises on grouping of matter. Grouping Solid Materials escruc Can you classify/group the following solid materials.according to their characteristics? Put your answers in the second column of the chart. Inev spoon -#-S-m. steel chair - H- rubber band E-m garter -M-E table E-H electric drill-H rig soft rock - pencil B- plastic glass -H-B blon pin - H eraser E-B clay pot - M-B Solid Materials Properties PinPencil. Fubber bands Hardness Brittleness Elasticity Malleability Strength Grouping Solids, Liquids, and Gases…arrow_forwardIodine has 37 known isotopes. Therefore, the atomic mass has a range of 108-144 amu. Which of the following statements concerning iodine is correct? A) The isotopes of iodine have between 55 and 91 protons. B) An atom of iodine can have between 55 and 91 neutrons. C) The isotopes of iodine will always have the same number of neutrons, but the protons can vary. D) The isotopes of iodine have between 108 and 144 neutrons, but the number of protons will not vary.arrow_forward
- What if there are a different number of Neutrons? Sometimes elements have a different number of neutrons than usual, so therefore have a different atomic mass. This is what we call an Isotope (a variant form of an element which has the same number of protons but a differing number of neutrons). Sometimes we’ll see Isotopes labeled with their new mass like this: 14C = this is Carbon 14. Notice it has a different mass than what is on your periodic table The average mass of all the isotopes is defined as an element’s Atomic Weight. Can you answer questions about these Isotopes? ELEMENT ATOMIC MASS NUMBER OF PROTONS NUMBER OF NEUTRONS 14C A B C 15N D E F 2H G H I Use your table to look up the number of protons, remember that never changes!arrow_forwardAtoms of the same element that differ only in the number of neutrons are known asarrow_forwardRefer to the following figure (first three rows of the periodic table) to answer the questions below. What element does not react with other elements? Group of answer choices A. hydrogen B. helium C. oxygen D. siliconarrow_forward
- Principles Of Radiographic Imaging: An Art And A ...Health & NutritionISBN:9781337711067Author:Richard R. Carlton, Arlene M. Adler, Vesna BalacPublisher:Cengage Learning