Financial Accounting
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780133791129
Author: Jane L. Reimers
Publisher: Pearson Higher Ed
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 36EB
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You are provided with the Income Statement and the Balance Sheet of HTS software, Inc. for 2011.
Required:
(b) Analyze the current financial position for the company from a time series and cross section viewpoint.
(c) Break your analysis into an evaluation of the firm’s liquidity, activity, debt, profitability and market ratios.
Historical and Industry Average Ratios
HTS Software , Inc.
Ratio
2010
2011
Industry2011
Current Ratio
2.6
—
2.7
Quick Ratio
1.8
—
1.75
Inventory Turnover
4.5
—
4.7
Average Collection Period
40days
—
42 days
Total Asset Turnover
1.2
—
1
Debt Ratio
20%
—
21%
Times Interest Earned
9
—
8.9
Gross Profit Margin
43%
—
44%
Operating Profit Margin
30%
—
32%
Net Profit Margin
20%
—
21%
Return on total assets
12%
—
13%
Return on Equity
Price/Earnings Ratio
15%
7.3
—
—
16%
8
Balance SheetHTS Software, Inc.December 31,…
Please select THREE of the ratios listed below and perform them for years 2012 and 2011. Please interpret the data by including the following:
(1) Write out the formula for each ratio you selected and show your calculations.
(2) Discuss whether each ratio you selected measures liquidity or profitability and what those terms mean.
(3) What factor(s) contributed to the increase or decrease from last year? Discuss whether those changes were favorable or unfavorable to the company and why?
(4) What does each of your calculated ratios potentially mean for the company’s overall financial condition?
Please assume the market price of the common stock on 12/31/11 was $113.40.
Also, if you need any numbers from 2010 for averages, please use the following:
Cash 300,000
Marketable securities 1,000,000
A/R 345,000
Inventory 647,000
Prepaids 220,000…
You are provided with the Income Statement and the Balance Sheet of HTS software, Inc. for 2011.
Required:
(b) Analyze the current financial position for the company from a time series and cross section viewpoint.
(c) Break your analysis into an evaluation of the firm’s liquidity, activity, debt, profitability and market ratios.
Historical and Industry Average Ratios
HTS Software , Inc.
Ratio
2010
2011
Industry2011
Current Ratio
2.6
2.08
2.7
Quick Ratio
1.8
1.32
1.75
Inventory Turnover
4.5
6
4.7
Average Collection Period
40days
9.125
42 days
Total Asset Turnover
1.2
1.69
1
Debt Ratio
20%
28.2%
21%
Times Interest Earned
9
5.9%
8.9
Gross Profit Margin
43%
42.8%
44%
Operating Profit Margin
30%
25.5%
32%
Net Profit Margin
20%
17%
21%
Return on total assets
12%
4.11%
13%
Return on Equity
Price/Earnings Ratio
15%
7.3
19%
4.4
16%
8…
Chapter 2 Solutions
Financial Accounting
Ch. 2 - Prob. 1YTCh. 2 - Prob. 2YTCh. 2 - Is prepaid insurance an expense or an asset?...Ch. 2 - Prob. 4YTCh. 2 - Give an example of the matching principle from the...Ch. 2 - What is the difference between cash basis and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 7YTCh. 2 - What is GAAP? What is IFRS?Ch. 2 - Prob. 2QCh. 2 - Prob. 3Q
Ch. 2 - Prob. 4QCh. 2 - Prob. 5QCh. 2 - What are the four basic financial statements?Ch. 2 - Which financial statement pertains to a single...Ch. 2 - Prob. 8QCh. 2 - Prob. 9QCh. 2 - Prob. 10QCh. 2 - Prob. 11QCh. 2 - Prob. 12QCh. 2 - What does recognize revenue mean in accounting?Ch. 2 - Prob. 14QCh. 2 - What is an accrual? What is a deferral?Ch. 2 - Must a company collect the money from a sale...Ch. 2 - What is the cost of goods sold?Ch. 2 - Explain the difference between cash basis...Ch. 2 - Prob. 19QCh. 2 - Prob. 20QCh. 2 - Prob. 21QCh. 2 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 2 - Elements of the financial statements. (LO 3). For...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2SEACh. 2 - Prob. 3SEACh. 2 - Prob. 4SEACh. 2 - Prob. 5SEACh. 2 - Prob. 6SEACh. 2 - Cash versus credit sales. (LO 3, 4). Company A had...Ch. 2 - Prob. 8SEACh. 2 - Prob. 9SEACh. 2 - Prob. 10SEACh. 2 - Prob. 11SEBCh. 2 - Prob. 12SEBCh. 2 - Prob. 13SEBCh. 2 - Prob. 14SEBCh. 2 - Prob. 15SEBCh. 2 - Prob. 16SEBCh. 2 - Prob. 17SEBCh. 2 - Prob. 18SEBCh. 2 - Prob. 19SEBCh. 2 - Prob. 20SEBCh. 2 - Prob. 21EACh. 2 - Prob. 22EACh. 2 - Prob. 23EACh. 2 - Balance sheet and income statement transactions....Ch. 2 - Prob. 25EACh. 2 - Prob. 26EACh. 2 - Prob. 27EACh. 2 - Prob. 28EACh. 2 - Elements of the financial statements. (LO 3). The...Ch. 2 - Prob. 30EBCh. 2 - Elements of the financial statements. (LO 3)....Ch. 2 - Prob. 32EBCh. 2 - Prob. 33EBCh. 2 - Prob. 34EBCh. 2 - Prob. 35EBCh. 2 - Current ratio. (LO 5). The following data was...Ch. 2 - Prob. 37PACh. 2 - Prob. 38PACh. 2 - Prob. 39PACh. 2 - Prob. 40PACh. 2 - Prob. 41PACh. 2 - Prob. 42PBCh. 2 - Prob. 43PBCh. 2 - Prob. 44PBCh. 2 - Prob. 45PBCh. 2 - Prob. 46PBCh. 2 - Prob. 1FSACh. 2 - Prob. 2FSACh. 2 - Prob. 3FSA
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