Chemistry
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780078021527
Author: Julia Burdge
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 2, Problem 31QP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The name and symbol for the four elements in the given categories are to be written.
Concept introduction:
Metals are supposed to lose electrons in order to complete their octets, whereas non-metals gain or share their electrons in order to complete their octets.
Metalloids have the properties common to both the metals and non-metals.
A metal is a good conductor of heat and electricity, whereas a non-metal is usually a poor conductor of heat and electricity.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Write the names and symbols for four elements in eachof the following categories: (a) nonmetal, (b) metal,(c) metalloid.
The element oxygen has three naturally occurring isotopes, with 8,9, and 10 neutrons in
the nucleus, respectively. (a) write the full chemical symbols for these three isotopes. (b)
Describe the similarities and differences between the three kinds of atoms of oxygen.
A hypothetical element has only 3 isotopes, with the following masses:
Isotope 1: 44.98 u
Isotope 2: 48.99 u
Isotope 3: 53.97 u
If the natural abundance Isotope 1 is 16.11%, and that of Isotope 2 is 30.85 %, what is the average atomic mass of the element, in u?
(Note: u is an atomic mass unit, sometimes referred to as amu)
Enter the numerical value only (no units), using 4 significant figures.
Chapter 2 Solutions
Chemistry
Ch. 2.1 - Practice Problem ATTEMPT
In each case, calculate...Ch. 2.1 - Practice Problem BUILD
(a) Two of the simplest...Ch. 2.1 - Practice Problem CONCEPTUALIZE
Which of the...Ch. 2.1 - For the two compounds pictured, evaluate the...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 2CPCh. 2.2 - Practice ProblemATTEMPT How many protons,...Ch. 2.2 - Practice ProblemBUILD Give the correct symbols to...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 1PPCCh. 2.3 - 2.3.1 How many neutrons are there in an atom of
Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 2CP
Ch. 2.3 - Practice ProblemATTEMPT The atomic masses of the...Ch. 2.3 - Practice ProblemBUILD The average atomic mass of...Ch. 2.3 - Practice Problem CONCEPTUALIZE
The following...Ch. 2.4 - Which of the following series of elemental symbols...Ch. 2.4 - 2.4.2 Which of the following elements would you...Ch. 2.4 - Practice Problem ATTEMPT
Name the following ionic...Ch. 2.4 - Practice Problem BUILD
Name the following ionic...Ch. 2.4 - Practice ProblemCONCEPTUALIZE The diagram...Ch. 2.5 - Boron has two naturally occurring isotopes, which...Ch. 2.5 - 2.5.2 The two naturally occurring isotopes of...Ch. 2.5 - Practice Problem ATTEMPT
Deduce the formulas of...Ch. 2.5 - Practice ProblemBUILD Deduce the formulas of the...Ch. 2.5 - Practice Problem CONCEPTUALIZE
The diagram...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 1PPACh. 2.6 - Practice ProblemBUILD Name the following species:...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 1PPCCh. 2.6 - Prob. 1CPCh. 2.6 - Prob. 2CPCh. 2.6 - Prob. 3CPCh. 2.6 - 2.6.4 What is the formula of nickel(II) nitrate...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 5CPCh. 2.6 - Prob. 6CPCh. 2.7 - Practice ProblemATTEMPT Chloroform was used as an...Ch. 2.7 - Practice ProblemBUILD Write the molecular formula...Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 1PPCCh. 2.7 - Prob. 1CPCh. 2.7 - 2.7.2 What is the name of the compound...Ch. 2.7 - What is the correct formula for the compound...Ch. 2.7 - 2.7.4 What is the empirical formula of the...Ch. 2.8 - Practice Problem ATTEMPT
Name the following...Ch. 2.8 - Practice ProblemBUILD Name the following binary...Ch. 2.8 - Practice Problem CONCEPTUALIZE
Name the binary...Ch. 2.9 - Practice ProblemATTEMPT Give the molecular formula...Ch. 2.9 - Practice ProblemBUILD Give the molecular formula...Ch. 2.9 - Prob. 1PPCCh. 2.10 - Practice ProblemATTEMPT Determine the formula of...Ch. 2.10 - Practice ProblemBUILD Determine the formula of...Ch. 2.10 - Practice ProblemCONCEPTUALIZE Referring to the...Ch. 2.11 - Practice Problem ATTEMPT
Write empirical formulas...Ch. 2.11 - Practice ProblemBUILD For which of the following...Ch. 2.11 - Practice ProblemCONCEPTUALIZE Which of the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1KSPCh. 2 - Prob. 2KSPCh. 2 - Prob. 3KSPCh. 2 - What is the correct formula for phosphorus...Ch. 2 - What are the hypotheses on which Dalton's atomic...Ch. 2 - State the laws of definite proportions and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3QPCh. 2 - Prob. 4QPCh. 2 - 2.5 Sulfur reacts with fluorine to produce three...Ch. 2 - 2.6 Both and contain only iron and oxygen. The...Ch. 2 - For the two compounds pictured, evaluate the...Ch. 2 - 2.8 For the two compounds pictured, evaluate the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 9QPCh. 2 - Prob. 10QPCh. 2 - Prob. 11QPCh. 2 - Describe the contributions of the following...Ch. 2 - 2.13 Describe the experimental basis for believing...Ch. 2 - The diameter of a neutral helium atom is about 1 ×...Ch. 2 - Prob. 15QPCh. 2 - Prob. 16QPCh. 2 - Prob. 17QPCh. 2 - Prob. 18QPCh. 2 - Prob. 19QPCh. 2 - 2.20 What is the mass number of an iron atom that...Ch. 2 - Prob. 21QPCh. 2 - 2.22 For each of the following species, determine...Ch. 2 - 2.23 Indicate the number of protons, neutrons, and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 24QPCh. 2 - Prob. 25QPCh. 2 - 2.26 Determine the mass number of (a) a boron atom...Ch. 2 - Prob. 27QPCh. 2 - Prob. 28QPCh. 2 - What is the periodic table, and what is its...Ch. 2 - 2.30 State two differences between a metal and a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 31QPCh. 2 - Give two examples of each of the following: (a)...Ch. 2 - Prob. 33QPCh. 2 - Prob. 34QPCh. 2 - Prob. 35QPCh. 2 - Prob. 36QPCh. 2 - Prob. 37QPCh. 2 - Prob. 38QPCh. 2 - Prob. 39QPCh. 2 - Prob. 40QPCh. 2 - Prob. 41QPCh. 2 - Prob. 42QPCh. 2 - Prob. 43QPCh. 2 - Prob. 44QPCh. 2 - The atomic masses of 204 Pb ( 1 .4 percent ) . 206...Ch. 2 - Prob. 46QPCh. 2 - Prob. 47QPCh. 2 - 2.48 What is the mass in grams of 13.2 amu?
Ch. 2 - Prob. 49QPCh. 2 - Prob. 50QPCh. 2 - Prob. 51QPCh. 2 - Prob. 52QPCh. 2 - Prob. 53QPCh. 2 - Prob. 54QPCh. 2 - Prob. 55QPCh. 2 - Prob. 56QPCh. 2 - Prob. 57QPCh. 2 - Prob. 58QPCh. 2 - Prob. 59QPCh. 2 - Prob. 60QPCh. 2 - 2.61 Name the following compounds:
Ch. 2 - Prob. 62QPCh. 2 - Prob. 63QPCh. 2 - Prob. 64QPCh. 2 - Prob. 65QPCh. 2 - Prob. 66QPCh. 2 - Prob. 67QPCh. 2 - Prob. 68QPCh. 2 - Prob. 69QPCh. 2 - Prob. 70QPCh. 2 - Prob. 71QPCh. 2 - Prob. 72QPCh. 2 - Prob. 73QPCh. 2 - Prob. 74QPCh. 2 - Prob. 75QPCh. 2 - Prob. 76QPCh. 2 - Prob. 77QPCh. 2 - Prob. 78QPCh. 2 - Prob. 79QPCh. 2 - Prob. 80QPCh. 2 - Prob. 81QPCh. 2 - Prob. 82QPCh. 2 - Prob. 83QPCh. 2 - Prob. 84QPCh. 2 - Prob. 85QPCh. 2 - Prob. 86QPCh. 2 - Prob. 87APCh. 2 - Prob. 88APCh. 2 - Prob. 89APCh. 2 - One isotope of a metallic element has mass number...Ch. 2 - Prob. 91APCh. 2 - Prob. 92APCh. 2 - 2.93 What is wrong with or ambiguous about the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 94APCh. 2 - Prob. 95APCh. 2 - Prob. 96APCh. 2 - Prob. 97APCh. 2 - Prob. 98APCh. 2 - Prob. 99APCh. 2 - Prob. 100APCh. 2 - Prob. 101APCh. 2 - Prob. 102APCh. 2 - Prob. 103APCh. 2 - Determine the molecular and empirical formulas of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 105APCh. 2 - Prob. 106APCh. 2 - The Group 1B metals . Cu, Ag, and Au, are called...Ch. 2 - Prob. 108APCh. 2 - Prob. 109APCh. 2 - Prob. 110APCh. 2 - Two elements form a compound that can be...Ch. 2 - Which of the diagrams can be used to illustrate...Ch. 2 - Prob. 113APCh. 2 - Prob. 114APCh. 2 - Prob. 115APCh. 2 - 2.116 Show the locations of (a) alkali metals, (b)...Ch. 2 - Prob. 117APCh. 2 - Prob. 118APCh. 2 - Prob. 119APCh. 2 - 2.120 (a) Describe Rutherford’s experiment and how...Ch. 2 - Prob. 121APCh. 2 - Prob. 122APCh. 2 - Prob. 123APCh. 2 - A cube made of platinum (Pt) has an edge length of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 125APCh. 2 - Prob. 126APCh. 2 - Prob. 1SEPPCh. 2 - Prob. 2SEPPCh. 2 - Prob. 3SEPPCh. 2 - Prob. 4SEPP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- (b) A certain element has two naturally occurring isotopes. The mass of one of the isotopes is 106.905 amu and its natural abundance is 51.60%. The mass of the second isotope is 108.883 amu. Calculate the average atomic mass Write the chemical symbols of the isotopesarrow_forwardIdentify each of the following elements as a metal, nonmetal,or metalloid: (a) gallium, (b) molybdenum, (c) tellurium,(d) arsenic, (e) xenon, (f) ruthenium.arrow_forwardDetermine the numbers of protons, neutrons, and electrons in each of the following species: (a) helium-4, (b) deuterium, (c) chlorine-37, and (d) carbon-13arrow_forward
- An element has the following natural abundances and isotopic masses: 78.99% abundance with 23.985 amu, 10.00% abundance with 24.986 amu, and 11.01% abundance with 25.983 amu. Calculate the weighted average atomic mass of this element. Use the correct number of significant figures in your answer. Identify the element, by name and symbol.arrow_forwardGive the chemical symbol, including superscript indicating mass number, for (a) the ion with 22 protons, 26 neutrons,and 19 electrons; and (b) the ion of sulfur that has 16 neutrons and 18 electrons.arrow_forwardAntimony has many uses, including infrared devices and as part of an alloy in lead storage batteries. The element has two naturally occurring isotopes, one with mass 120.904 amu, the other with mass 122.904 amu.(a) Enter the notation for each isotope. antimony−121 antimony−123 (b) The atomic mass of antimony is 121.8 amu. Use this value to calculate the percent abundance of each isotope. % antimony−121 % antimony−123arrow_forward
- Chlorine (Cl) and oxygen form four different binary compounds. Analysis gives the following results:CompoundMass of O Combinedwith 1.0000 g ClA 0.22564 gB 0.90255 gC 1.3539 gD 1.5795 g(a) Show that the law of multiple proportions holds for thesecompounds.(b) If the formula of compound A is a multiple of Cl2O, thendetermine the formulas of compounds B, C, and D.arrow_forwardWrite the symbol for each of the following ions. (Enter your answer in the form A X q± Z .) (a) the ion with a 3+ charge, 28 electrons, and a mass number of 69 (b) the ion with 36 electrons, 35 protons, and 44 neutrons (c) the ion with 91 electrons, 148 neutrons, and a 4+ charge (d) the ion with a 2+ charge, atomic number 40, and mass number 90arrow_forwardIdentify each of the following elements as a metal, non-metal, or metalloid: (a) gallium, (b) molybdenum, (c) tellurium, (d) arsenic, (e) xenon, (f) ruthenium.arrow_forward
- Fill in the blanks: (a) The symbol and atomic number of the heaviest alkaline earth metal are ______ and ______. (b) The symbol and atomic number of the lightest metalloid in Group 4A(14) are ______ and ______. (c) Group 1B(11) consists of the coinage metals. The symbol and atomic mass of the coinage metal whose atoms have the fewest electrons are ______ and ______. (d) The symbol and atomic mass of the halogen in Period 4 are ______ and ______.arrow_forwardThe elements of group 4A show an interesting change in properties moving down the group. Give the name and chemical symbol of each element in the group and label it as a nonmetal, metalloid, or metal.arrow_forwardAn unknown element contains 56 protons, 54 electrons, and has a mass number 135. Answer the following questions: (b) What are the name and symbol of this element? (d) What is the charge on this ion? Is it a cation or an anion?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399425
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Periodic Properties of Elements | Chemistry | IIT-JEE | NEET | CBSE | Misostudy; Author: Misostudy;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L26rRWz4_AI;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Periodic Trends: Electronegativity, Ionization Energy, Atomic Radius - TUTOR HOTLINE; Author: Melissa Maribel;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0h8q1GIQ-H4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY