Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technology (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305578296
Author: John Tomczyk, Eugene Silberstein, Bill Whitman, Bill Johnson
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 2, Problem 30RQ
A gas is compressed inside a compressor's cylinder. When the piston is at its bottom dead center, the gas is initially at 10 psig, 65°F, and 10.5 in3. After compression and when the piston is at top dead center, the gas is 180°Fand occupies 1.5 in3. What would be the new pressure of the gas in psig?
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3.
9.
10.
The centrifugal tension in belts
(a) increases power transmitted
(b) decreases power transmitted
(c) have no effect on the power transmitted
(d) increases power transmitted upto a certain speed and then decreases
When the belt is stationary, it is subjected to some tension, known as initial tension. The value of this
tension is equal to the
(a) tension in the tight side of the belt
(b) tension in the slack side of the belt
(c) sum of the tensions in the tight side and slack side of the belt
(d) average tension of the tight side and slack side of the belt
The relation between the pitch of the chain (p) and pitch circle diameter of the sprocket (d) is given by
60°
(a) p=d sin
(c) p=d sin
(120°
T
where T Number of teeth on the sprocket.
90°
(b) p=d sin
T
180°
(d) p=d sin
T
OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS
1.
The maximum fluctuation of energy is the
2.
(a) sum of maximum and minimum energies
(b) difference between the maximum and minimum energies
(c) ratio of the maximum energy and minimum energy
(d) ratio of the mean resisting torque to the work done per cycle
In a turning moment diagram, the variations of energy above and below the mean resisting torque line
is called
(a) fluctuation of energy
(b) maximum fluctuation of energy
(c) coefficient of fluctuation of energy
(d) none of the above
Chapter 16: Turning Moment Diagrams and Flywheel 611
The ratio of the maximum fluctuation of speed to the mean speed is called
3.
(a) fluctuation of speed
(c) coefficient of fluctuation of speed
4.
(b) maximum fluctuation of speed
(a) none of these
The ratio of the maximum fluctuation of energy to the.......... is called coefficient of fluctuation of
energy.
(a) minimum fluctuation of energy
(b) work done per cycle
The maximum fluctuation of energy in a flywheel is equal to
5.…
OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS
1.
The velocity ratio of two pulleys connected by an open belt or crossed belt is
2.
(a) directly proportional to their diameters
(b) inversely proportional to their diameters
(c) directly proportional to the square of their diameters
(d) inversely proportional to the square of their diameters
Two pulleys of diameters d, and d, and at distance x apart are connected by means of an open belt
drive. The length of the belt is
(a)(d+d₁)+2x+
(d₁+d₂)²
4x
(b)(d₁-d₂)+2x+
(d₁-d₂)²
4x
(c)(d₁+d₂)+ +2x+
(d₁-d₂)²
4x
(d)(d-d₂)+2x+
(d₁ +d₂)²
4x
3.
In a cone pulley, if the sum of radii of the pulleys on the driving and driven shafts is constant, then
(a) open belt drive is recommended
(b) cross belt drive is recommended
(c) both open belt drive and cross belt drive are recommended
(d) the drive is recommended depending upon the torque transmitted
Due to slip of the belt, the velocity ratio of the belt drive
4.
(a) decreases
5.
(b) increases
(c) does not change
When two pulleys…
Chapter 2 Solutions
Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 2 - Matter is a substance that occupies space and has...Ch. 2 - What are the three states in which matter is...Ch. 2 - ________ is the term used for water when it is in...Ch. 2 - In what direction does a solid exert force?Ch. 2 - In what direction does a liquid exert force?Ch. 2 - Vapor exerts pressure in what direction? A....Ch. 2 - Define density.Ch. 2 - Define specific gravity.Ch. 2 - Describe specific volume.Ch. 2 - Why does an object weigh less on the moon than on...
Ch. 2 - The density of tungsten is 1210 lb/ft3. What would...Ch. 2 - The specific volume of red brass is 0.001865...Ch. 2 - Aluminum has a density of 171 lb/ft3. What would...Ch. 2 - Four pounds of a gas occupy 10 ft3. What would be...Ch. 2 - Why is information regarding the specific volume...Ch. 2 - Whose law states that the volume of a gas varies...Ch. 2 - At a constant pressure, how does a volume of gas...Ch. 2 - Describe Dalton's law as it relates to a confined...Ch. 2 - What are the two types of energy most frequently...Ch. 2 - How were fossil fuels formed?Ch. 2 - Prob. 21RQCh. 2 - Prob. 22RQCh. 2 - If an air-conditioning compressor weighing 300lb...Ch. 2 - Describe horsepower and list the three quantities...Ch. 2 - How many watts of electrical energy are equal to 1...Ch. 2 - How many Btu of heat can be produced by 4 kWh...Ch. 2 - How many Btu/h would be produced in a 12-kW...Ch. 2 - What unit of energy does the power company charge...Ch. 2 - If 3000 ft3 of air is crossing an evaporator coil...Ch. 2 - A gas is compressed inside a compressor's...
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- Q3: (10 MARKS) A piston with a weight of 29.4 N is supported by a spring and dashpot. A dashpot of damping coefficient c = 275 N.s/m acts in parallel with the spring of stiffness k = 2400 N/m. A fluctuating pressure p = 960 sin 30t N/m² acts on the piston, whose top surface area is 0.05 m². Determine the steady-state displacement as a function of time and the maximum force transmitted to the base. P=Po sin cot Warrow_forward9. Design a spur gear drive required to transmit 45 kW at a pinion speed of 800 r.p.m. The velocity ratio is 3.5 : 1. The teeth are 20° full-depth involute with 18 teeth on the pinion. Both the pinion and gear are made of steel with a maximum safe static stress of 180 MPa. Assume a safe stress of 40 MPa for the material of the shaft and key. 10. Design a pair of spur gears with stub teeth to transmit 55 kW from a 175 mm pinion running at 2500 r.p.m. to a gear running at 1500 r.p.m. Both the gears are made of steel having B.H.N. 260. Approximate the pitch by means of Lewis equation and then adjust the dimensions to keep within the limits set by the dynamic load and wear equation.arrow_forward7. A motor shaft rotating at 1440 r.p.m. has to transmit 15 kW to a low speed shaft rotating at 500 r.p.m. The teeth are 20° involute with 25 teeth on the pinion. Both the pinion and gear are made of cast iron with a maximum safe stress of 56 MPa. A safe stress of 35 MPa may be taken for the shaft on which the gear is mounted. Design and sketch the spur gear drive to suit the above conditions. The starting torque may be assumed as 1,25 times the running torque. Ruins 20 LW at 100 nm to another shaft running approxiarrow_forward
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