a.
Explain the accounting principle which is used by foreign and domestic companies for financial statements’ preparation.
b.
Identify if the foreign and domestic companies provide a set of financial statements that includes the same components.
c.
Differentiate between the formats of income statement of two companies.
d.
Give five differences between the formats of
e.
Mention terminologies difference if exists between the companies’ balance sheet and income statements.
f.
Identify if there is the similarity between the two companies on the basis of the scope and content of the information provided in the notes to the financial statements
g.
Contrast the overall presentation of the financial statements and notes to the financial statements between the companies.
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International Accounting
- When translating the financial statements of an entity from its functional currency to its selected presentation currency, which of the following translation measurement is incorrect? Assets and liabilities are translated at the closing rate at the date of Statement of Financial Position. Income and expenses are translated at (1) exchange rates at the date of the transaction or (2) average rate for the period for practicality. Share capital accounts are translated at the date of the transaction resulting to that equity items. Retained earnings are translated using the average rate during the period.arrow_forwardThe FASB Accounting Standards Codification represents the single source of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Required: 1. Obtain the relevant authoritative literature on earnings per share using the FASB Accounting Standards Codification at the FASB website (asc.fasb.org). Identify the Codification topic number that provides the accounting for earnings per share. 2. What is the specific citation that describes the additional information for earnings per share that must be included in the notes to the financial statements? 3. Describe the required disclosures.arrow_forwardState how each of the following accounts should be classified on the balance sheet. (a) Treasury Stock (b) Retained Earnings (c) Vacation Pay Payable (d) Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment (e) Allowance for Bad Debts (f) Liability for Pension Payments (g) Investment Securities (Trading) (h) Paid-In Capital in Excess of Stated Value (i) Leasehold Improvements (j) Goodwill (k) Receivables—U.S. Government Contracts (l) Advances to Salespersons (m) Premium on Bonds Payable (n) Inventory (o) Patents (p) Unclaimed Payroll Checks (q) Income Taxes Payable (r) Subscription Revenue Received in Advance (s) Interest Payable (t) Deferred Income Tax Asset (u) Tools (v) Deferred Income Tax Liabilityarrow_forward
- Please explain and analyze the effect of major differences between IFRS and U.S. GAAP related to the financial reporting of a specific category of account (e.g. current liabilities, provisions, employee benefits, share-based payment, income taxes, revenue, financial instruments, leases).arrow_forwardWhat four factors must be considered when Measuring income in financial statement Preparation? When a U.S. company operates globally and its Financial statements are to be consolidated With a foreign subsidiary, what must first Нарpen?arrow_forwardThe notes to the financial statements should provide information: I. About the entity's accounting policies. II. Which is relevant to an understanding of the financial statements. III. As required by international standards, if not presented elsewhere in the financial statements.arrow_forward
- Choose the correct.Which of the following statements concerning U.S. GAAP is true?a. Does not require segment information to be reported in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.b. Does not require a reconciliation of segment assets to consolidated assets.c. Requires geographic area information to be disclosed in interim financial statements.d. Requires disclosure of a major customer’s identity.arrow_forwardUsing practical examples describe how International Accounting Standard 23 would apply to Assets in your company?arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is not true under U.S. GAAP?a. Operating segments can be determined by looking at a company’s organization chart.b. Companies must combine individual foreign countries into geographic areas to comply with the geographic area disclosure requirements.c. Companies that define their operating segments by product lines must provide revenue and asset information for the domestic country, for all foreign countries in total, and for each material foreign country.d. Companies must disclose total assets, investment in equity method affiliates, and total expenditures for long-lived assets by operating segment.arrow_forward
- The purpose of presenting comparative information in the transition to IFRS is: a. to ensure that the information is a faithful representation. b. to be in accordance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. c. to provide users of the financial statements with information on GAAP in one period and IFRS in the other period. d. to provide users of the financial statements with information on IFRS for at least two periods.arrow_forwardCompanies are required to transfer “other comprehensive income” each period to shareholders’ equity. The FASB Accounting Standards Codification represents the single source of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Required: 1. Obtain the relevant authoritative literature on reporting other comprehensive income in shareholders’ equity using the FASB Accounting Standards Codification at the FASB website ( asc.fasb.org ). What is the specific citation that describes the guidelines for reporting that component of shareholders’ equity? 2. What is the specific citation that describes the guidelines for presenting accumulated other comprehensive income on the statement of shareholders’ equity?arrow_forwardA US Company can choose to report its financial statements using GAAP or IFRS Group of answer choices True Falsearrow_forward
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