EBK MICROECONOMICS
EBK MICROECONOMICS
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781118883228
Author: David
Publisher: YUZU
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Chapter 2, Problem 2.24P
To determine

To discuss the elasticity of supply in short run and long run

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Between 1950 and 2020, the price of wheat fell dramatically from $20.23 per bushel to $4.85 per bushel. Suppose between 1950 and 2020, the supply of wheat increased substantially due to increases in productivity, shifting the wheat supply curve to the right. With this supply shift, the amount by which the price of wheat falls will be larger the more the demand for wheat. In addition, assume that between 1950 and 2020 the income of the average American increased substantially and that wheat is a normal good. With this increase in income, OA. the price of wheat will be unaffected. OB. the amount by which the price of wheat rises will be smaller the higher the income elasticity of wheat. C. the amount by which the price of wheat falls will be smaller the higher the income elasticity of wheat. OD. the amount by which the price of wheat rises will be smaller the lower the income elasticity of wheat. OE. the amount by which the price of wheat falls will be larger the higher the income…
Q#3. The following demand for potatoes in the United States was estimated for the year 1959-1973 period. Q = 163.6 – 17.7P, + 9.3 I Where, Q is the annual consumption of potatoes in pounds per person; Px is the average price in dollars per hundred pounds of potatoes; and I is the average income in thousands of 1958 dollars. If we imagine that this year, Px=$7 and I=$2.344, then calculate a. The sales of potatoes this year b. Compute the elasticity of sales with respect to Px. Is price elasticity of demand for potatoes elastic or inelastic? c. What would the sales be next year if Px was reduced by 10% and I was increased by 20%?
Question Earlier this year, 2021, the price of chicken meat rose unexpectedly reached to 250/ kilo at peak from the previous price of 170/ kilo. This 68% increase of price per kilo was primarily caused by excess demand for chicken meat. This is the result of the decrease in consumption for pork meat due to the threat of African Swine Flu (ASF). However, even though consumer shifted preferences, the increase in the price of chicken was perceived to be too high for the budget of consumers. Therefore, sellers realized decrease in their daily aggregate sales from 1,000 kilos to 700 kilos.     1. Illustrate the change in the market equilibrium through a graph. 2. What presumably happened to the total revenues of the sellers during the price hike period?                        a.) Compute the price elasticity of demand                                                b.) Derive the total revenue before the hike (TR1), and after the hike (TR2).
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