BIOLOGY
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260169614
Author: Raven
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 1U
The property that distinguishes an atom of one element (carbon. for example) from an atom of another element (oxygen, for example) is
a. the number of electrons.
b. the number of protons.
c. the number of neutrons.
d. the combined number of protons and neutrons.
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The nucleus of an atom contains:
a.
neutrons and electrons
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protons and electrons
c.
protons only
d.
neutrons and protons
e.
neutrons only
The property that distinguishes an atom of one element (carbon, for example) from an atom of another element(oxygen, for example) isa. the number of electrons.b. the number of protons.c. the number of neutrons.d. the combined number of protons and neutrons.
The name given to the atomic particle found outside the nucleus of an atom isa. proton.b. neutron.c. electron.d. ion.
Chapter 2 Solutions
BIOLOGY
Ch. 2.1 - Define an element based on its composition.Ch. 2.1 - Describe the relationship between atomic structure...Ch. 2.1 - Explain where electrons are found in an atom.Ch. 2.2 - Relate atomic structure to the periodic table of...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 2.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 2.3 - Prob. 2LOCh. 2.3 - Prob. 3LOCh. 2.4 - Relate how the structure of water leads to...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 2LO
Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 1LOCh. 2.5 - Prob. 2LOCh. 2.5 - Prob. 3LOCh. 2.6 - Prob. 1LOCh. 2.6 - Prob. 2LOCh. 2 - Data analysis If we call each step on the x-axis...Ch. 2 - The property that distinguishes an atom of one...Ch. 2 - If an atom has one valence electronthat is. a...Ch. 2 - An atom with a net positive charge must have more...Ch. 2 - The isotopes carbon-12 and carbon-14 differ in a....Ch. 2 - Which of the following is NOT a property of the...Ch. 2 - Ionic bonds arise from a. shared valence...Ch. 2 - A solution with a high concentration of hydrogen...Ch. 2 - Using the periodic table on page 22, which of the...Ch. 2 - Refer to the element pictured. How many covalent...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3ACh. 2 - Prob. 4ACh. 2 - If you shake a bottle of oil and vinegar then let...Ch. 2 - The decay of radioactive isotopes involves changes...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1SCh. 2 - A popular theme in science fiction literature has...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3S
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The atomic number gives thea. number of neutrons in the nucleus.b. number of protons in the nucleus.c. weight of the atom.d. number of protons in the valence shell.arrow_forward. A cation is a(n)a. uncharged atom.b. positively charged atom.c. negatively charged atom.d. atom that has gained an electronarrow_forwardA carbon atom contains six protons and six neutrons.A. What are its atomic number and atomic weight?B. How many electrons does it have?C. How many additional electrons must it add to fill its outermost shell? How does this affect carbon’s chemical behavior?D. Carbon with an atomic weight of 14 is radioactive. How does it differ in structure from nonradioactive carbon? How does this difference affect its chemical behavior?arrow_forward
- Which parts of an element do not vary in number?a. electronsb. neutronsc. protonsd. All of these vary.arrow_forwardIsotopes differ from each other only in the number of electrons they contain. Select one: a. True b. Falsearrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about chemicalbonds is true?a. Covalent bonds are stronger than ionic bonds.b. Hydrogen bonds occur between two atoms ofhydrogen.c. Bonding readily occurs between nonpolar andpolar molecules.d. A molecule of water is unlikely to bond with anion.arrow_forward
- A substance that has weight and occupies space is calleda. kinetic energy.b. a catalyst.c. matter.d. potential energy.arrow_forwardKnowing the atomic mass of an element allows inferences about which of the following? the number of protons plus neutrons in the element the number of protons plus electrons in the element the number of electrons in the element the number of protons in the elementarrow_forwardThe weak attractive force between two water molecules forms a(n)a. covalent bond. c. ionic bond. e. isotope.b. hydrogen bond. d. compound.arrow_forward
- Which of the following levels in the shell model of an atom can hold up to two electrons? A. The second shell B. The first shell C. The third shellarrow_forwardAtoms are incredibly tiny, so small that most microscopes can't even see them, but atoms themselves are made of even smaller particles: protons, neutrons, and electrons. Which of the following describes where protons are located in an atom? A. A shell B. The nucleus C. Both the nucleus and a shellarrow_forwardThe atomic number of an atom is determined by the number of in the atom. (a) protons (b) neutrons (c) electrons (d) electrons plus neutrons plus protonsarrow_forward
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