Principles of Cost Accounting
Principles of Cost Accounting
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781305087408
Author: Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 2, Problem 14P

An examination of Buckhorn Fabricators’ records reveals the following transactions:

  1. a. On December 31, the physical inventory of raw material was 9,950 gallons. The book quantity, using the weighted average method, was 10,000 gal @ $.52 per gal.
  2. b. Production returned to the storeroom materials that cost $775.
  3. c. Materials valued at $770 were charged to Factory Overhead (Repairs and Maintenance), but should have been charged to Work in Process.
  4. d. Defective material, purchased on account, was returned to the vendor. The material returned cost $234.
  5. e. Goods sold to a customer, on account, for $5,000 (cost $2,500) were returned because of a misunderstanding of the quantity ordered. The customer stated that the goods returned were in excess of the quantity needed.
  6. f. Materials requisitioned totaled $22,300, of which $2,100 represented supplies used.
  7. g. Materials purchased on account totaled $25,500. Freight on the materials purchased was $185.
  8. h. Direct materials returned to the storeroom amounted to $950.
  9. i. Scrap materials sent to the storeroom were valued at an estimated selling price of $685 and treated as a reduction in the cost of all jobs worked on during the period.
  10. j. Spoiled work sent to the storeroom valued at a sales price of $60 had production costs of $200 already charged to it. The cost of the spoilage is to be charged to the specific job worked on during the period.
  11. k. The scrap materials in (i) were sold for $685 cash.

Required:

Record the entries for each transaction.

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Iris Company has provided the following information regarding two of its items of inventory at year-end: There are 200 units of Item A, having a cost of $10 per unit, a selling price of $14 and a cost to sell of $6 per unit. There are 150 units of Item B, having a cost of $40 per unit, a selling price of $46 and a cost to sell of $4 per unit. How much is the ending inventory using lower of cost or net realizable value on an item-by-item basis? a. $8,350. b. $8,750. c. $8,000. d. $7,600.
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Chapter 2 Solutions

Principles of Cost Accounting

Ch. 2 - Prob. 11QCh. 2 - Proper authorization is required before orders for...Ch. 2 - Prob. 13QCh. 2 - Prob. 14QCh. 2 - Prob. 15QCh. 2 - Prob. 16QCh. 2 - Prob. 17QCh. 2 - Normally, a manufacturer maintains an accounting...Ch. 2 - Prob. 19QCh. 2 - Why do companies adopt the LIFO method of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 21QCh. 2 - Prob. 22QCh. 2 - Prob. 23QCh. 2 - Prob. 24QCh. 2 - Prob. 25QCh. 2 - Prob. 26QCh. 2 - Prob. 27QCh. 2 - Prob. 28QCh. 2 - A manufacturing process may produce a considerable...Ch. 2 - After a product is inspected, some units may be...Ch. 2 - Order Point Pershing, Inc. expects daily usage of...Ch. 2 - Economic order quantity; order cost; carrying cost...Ch. 2 - Economic order quantity; order cost; carrying cost...Ch. 2 - Journalizing materials requisitions Penrose...Ch. 2 - Recording materials transactions Prepare a journal...Ch. 2 - PurrChems raw materials records contained the...Ch. 2 - Using first-in, first-out perpetual inventory...Ch. 2 - LIFO costing Using last-in, first-out perpetual...Ch. 2 - Using the weighted average method of perpetual...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10ECh. 2 - Renfro, Inc. was franchised on January 1, 2016. At...Ch. 2 - Recording materials transactions Craig Products...Ch. 2 - Recording materials transactions Broadwell...Ch. 2 - JIT and cost control Matsui Industries produces...Ch. 2 - Kenkel, Ltd. uses backflush costing to account for...Ch. 2 - For E2-15, prepare any journal entries that would...Ch. 2 - Davis Co. uses backflush costing to account for...Ch. 2 - For E2-17, prepare any journal entries that would...Ch. 2 - A machine shop manufactures a stainless steel part...Ch. 2 - Spoiled work Roger Company manufactures tennis...Ch. 2 - Defective work Herbert Electronics manufactures an...Ch. 2 - Perry Co. predicts it will use 25,000 units of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2PCh. 2 - Economic order quantity; tabular computation Lopez...Ch. 2 - In P2-3, assume that the company desires a safety...Ch. 2 - Inventory costing methods The purchases and issues...Ch. 2 - Inventory costing methods The following...Ch. 2 - Terrills Transmissions uses a job order cost...Ch. 2 - Prob. 8PCh. 2 - Tuscany Products, Inc. uses a job order cost...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10PCh. 2 - JIT and cost control Langray, Ltd. produces 50,000...Ch. 2 - Backflush costing Russell Corp. uses backflush...Ch. 2 - Webster Company uses backflush costing to account...Ch. 2 - An examination of Buckhorn Fabricators records...Ch. 2 - One of the tennis rackets that Ace Sporting Goods...Ch. 2 - Lloyd Industries manufactures electrical equipment...Ch. 2 - Review Problem for Chapters 1 and 2 UltraLift...Ch. 2 - Financial and Nonfinancial Aspects of Changing to...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2MC
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