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Principles of Cost Accounting
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781305087408
Author: Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 14P
An examination of Buckhorn Fabricators’ records reveals the following transactions:
- a. On December 31, the physical inventory of raw material was 9,950 gallons. The book quantity, using the weighted average method, was 10,000 gal @ $.52 per gal.
- b. Production returned to the storeroom materials that cost $775.
- c. Materials valued at $770 were charged to Factory
Overhead (Repairs and Maintenance), but should have been charged to Work in Process. - d. Defective material, purchased on account, was returned to the vendor. The material returned cost $234.
- e. Goods sold to a customer, on account, for $5,000 (cost $2,500) were returned because of a misunderstanding of the quantity ordered. The customer stated that the goods returned were in excess of the quantity needed.
- f. Materials requisitioned totaled $22,300, of which $2,100 represented supplies used.
- g. Materials purchased on account totaled $25,500. Freight on the materials purchased was $185.
- h. Direct materials returned to the storeroom amounted to $950.
- i. Scrap materials sent to the storeroom were valued at an estimated selling price of $685 and treated as a reduction in the cost of all jobs worked on during the period.
- j. Spoiled work sent to the storeroom valued at a sales price of $60 had production costs of $200 already charged to it. The cost of the spoilage is to be charged to the specific job worked on during the period.
- k. The scrap materials in (i) were sold for $685 cash.
Required:
Record the entries for each transaction.
Expert Solution & Answer
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Recently, Abercrombie & Fitch has been implementing a turnaround strategy since its sales had been falling for the past few years (11% decrease in 2014, 8% in 2015, and just 3% in 2016.) One part of Abercrombie's new strategy has been to abandon its logo-adorned merchandise, replacing it with a subtler look. Abercrombie wrote down $20.6 million of inventory, including logo-adorned merchandise, during the year ending January 30, 2016. Some of this inventory dated back to late 2013. The write-down was net of the amount it would be able to recover selling the inventory at a discount. The write-down is significant; Abercrombie's reported net income after this write-down was $35.6 million. Interestingly, Abercrombie excluded the inventory write-down from its non-GAAP income measures presented to investors; GAAP earnings were also included in the same report. Question: What impact would the write-down of inventory have had on Abercrombie's expenses, Gross margin, and Net income?
Recently, Abercrombie & Fitch has been implementing a turnaround strategy since its sales had been falling for the past few years (11% decrease in 2014, 8% in 2015, and just 3% in 2016.) One part of Abercrombie's new strategy has been to abandon its logo-adorned merchandise, replacing it with a subtler look. Abercrombie wrote down $20.6 million of inventory, including logo-adorned merchandise, during the year ending January 30, 2016. Some of this inventory dated back to late 2013. The write-down was net of the amount it would be able to recover selling the inventory at a discount. The write-down is significant; Abercrombie's reported net income after this write-down was $35.6 million. Interestingly, Abercrombie excluded the inventory write-down from its non-GAAP income measures presented to investors; GAAP earnings were also included in the same report. Question: What impact would the write-down of inventory have had on Abercrombie's assets, Liabilities, and Equity?
Chapter 2 Solutions
Principles of Cost Accounting
Ch. 2 - What are the two major objectives of materials...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2QCh. 2 - What factors should management consider when...Ch. 2 - Prob. 4QCh. 2 - What kind of information and data are needed to...Ch. 2 - How would you define the term economic order...Ch. 2 - What kind of information and data are needed to...Ch. 2 - What factors should be considered when determining...Ch. 2 - Prob. 9QCh. 2 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 2 - Prob. 11QCh. 2 - Proper authorization is required before orders for...Ch. 2 - Prob. 13QCh. 2 - Prob. 14QCh. 2 - Prob. 15QCh. 2 - Prob. 16QCh. 2 - Prob. 17QCh. 2 - Normally, a manufacturer maintains an accounting...Ch. 2 - Prob. 19QCh. 2 - Why do companies adopt the LIFO method of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 21QCh. 2 - Prob. 22QCh. 2 - Prob. 23QCh. 2 - Prob. 24QCh. 2 - Prob. 25QCh. 2 - Prob. 26QCh. 2 - Prob. 27QCh. 2 - Prob. 28QCh. 2 - A manufacturing process may produce a considerable...Ch. 2 - After a product is inspected, some units may be...Ch. 2 - Order Point Pershing, Inc. expects daily usage of...Ch. 2 - Economic order quantity; order cost; carrying cost...Ch. 2 - Economic order quantity; order cost; carrying cost...Ch. 2 - Journalizing materials requisitions Penrose...Ch. 2 - Recording materials transactions Prepare a journal...Ch. 2 - PurrChems raw materials records contained the...Ch. 2 - Using first-in, first-out perpetual inventory...Ch. 2 - LIFO costing Using last-in, first-out perpetual...Ch. 2 - Using the weighted average method of perpetual...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10ECh. 2 - Renfro, Inc. was franchised on January 1, 2016. At...Ch. 2 - Recording materials transactions Craig Products...Ch. 2 - Recording materials transactions Broadwell...Ch. 2 - JIT and cost control Matsui Industries produces...Ch. 2 - Kenkel, Ltd. uses backflush costing to account for...Ch. 2 - For E2-15, prepare any journal entries that would...Ch. 2 - Davis Co. uses backflush costing to account for...Ch. 2 - For E2-17, prepare any journal entries that would...Ch. 2 - A machine shop manufactures a stainless steel part...Ch. 2 - Spoiled work Roger Company manufactures tennis...Ch. 2 - Defective work Herbert Electronics manufactures an...Ch. 2 - Perry Co. predicts it will use 25,000 units of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2PCh. 2 - Economic order quantity; tabular computation Lopez...Ch. 2 - In P2-3, assume that the company desires a safety...Ch. 2 - Inventory costing methods The purchases and issues...Ch. 2 - Inventory costing methods The following...Ch. 2 - Terrills Transmissions uses a job order cost...Ch. 2 - Prob. 8PCh. 2 - Tuscany Products, Inc. uses a job order cost...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10PCh. 2 - JIT and cost control Langray, Ltd. produces 50,000...Ch. 2 - Backflush costing Russell Corp. uses backflush...Ch. 2 - Webster Company uses backflush costing to account...Ch. 2 - An examination of Buckhorn Fabricators records...Ch. 2 - One of the tennis rackets that Ace Sporting Goods...Ch. 2 - Lloyd Industries manufactures electrical equipment...Ch. 2 - Review Problem for Chapters 1 and 2 UltraLift...Ch. 2 - Financial and Nonfinancial Aspects of Changing to...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2MC
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