EBK PRINCIPLES OF MICROECONOMICS (SECON
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780393616149
Author: Mateer
Publisher: W.W.NORTON+CO. (CC)
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Question
Chapter 19, Problem 6SP
(a):
To determine
Trade helps to specialize based on
(b):
To determine
Trade helps to consume variety of products.
(c):
To determine
Trade increases the competition in the market.
(d):
To determine
Trade helps to enjoy the returns to scale.
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Evaluate the following statements:
a. Developed countries have nothing to gain by trading with developing countries.
b. Developed countries get all of the gains from trade when they trade with developing countries because they can dictate their prices to these countries.
c. The United States can no longer compete in world markets because American wages are too high.
Each country should specialize in producing that good for which it
a. has a comparative advantage
b. has an absolute advantage
c. it has a higher opportunity cost
According to the theory of comparative advantage, countries gain from trade because
___a. trade makes firms behave more competitively, reducing their market power.
___b. all firms can take advantage of cheap labor.
___c. output per worker in each firm increases.
___d. world output can rise when each country specializes in what it does relatively best.
___e. every country has an absolute advantage in producing something.
Chapter 19 Solutions
EBK PRINCIPLES OF MICROECONOMICS (SECON
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Similar questions
- Why don't countries specialize in the production of just a few goods for which they have a comparative advantage? a. In most cases, increasing opportunity costs would accompany the continually increasing production of a product specialist. b. In most cases, resource drains would accompany the continually increasing production of a product specialist. c. Doing so would limit innovation in other industries. d. Doing so would limit innovation in the core industries, because there would be little incentive for it.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a benefit of free trade? A. It reduces employment in many fields. B. It makes more diverse products available. C. It causes industries to decline. D. It makes countries dependent on foreign powers.arrow_forwardIf a country closes off to trade and notices that the number of firms in an industry doubles in size, what economic theory would help us explain this phenomenon? A. Stolper-Samuelson. B. Melitz. C. Ricardian. D. Cournot. Explain your answer in up to 200 words and using a diagramarrow_forward
- How can the United States benefit from specialization and trade? Provide examples from principles of economics.arrow_forwardWhat is meant by the concept of "trade creation"? a. Inefficient trade that follows the establishment of a free - trade area. b. Trade based on comparative advantage that typically follows the reduction of trade barriers. C. The opening up of new trading routes. d. Regional trade agreements. e. Increased exports and reduced imports as a result of a high-tariff policy.arrow_forwardChoose a developing country that is starting to participate in global trade. Describe how economic concepts are affecting the lives of people in that country. Describe both the benefits and drawbacks of the country’s global trade activities.arrow_forward
- Countries need to trade because--------. Select one: a. world resources are unevenly distributed among countries b. world resources are evenly distributed among countries c. all products are made from the same combinations of resources d. all products are produced from the same technologyarrow_forwardWhich of the following is international trade? a. Trade between regions b. Both (b) and (c) c. Trade between provinces d. Trade between countriesarrow_forward. The mercantilists maintained that: a. Trade benefits one nation only at the expense of another nation b. Government control of trade leads to maximum economic welfare C. All nations can gain from free international trade d. The world's output of goods must remain constant over time e. None of the abovearrow_forward
- Compare and explain absolute and comparative advantage by giving examples. What is international economics about ? What can a country gain from trade ? Explain by giving examples.arrow_forwardAll of the following are advantages of free trade except: a. Free trade helps keep interest rates high b. The global market consists of more than 7 billion potential customers c. Global competition helps keep prices low. D.. Increase productivity in areas of comparative advantagearrow_forwardplease answer the all questions A- What is the difference between Absolute and Comparative Advantage. B- Describe the methods of entering the international Business World. C- Describe the types of Trade restrictions. D-What is the International Monetary Fund.arrow_forward
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