BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305967359
Author: STARR
Publisher: CENGAGE L
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 19, Problem 6SA
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The transfer of genetic material between cells is divided into two major categories: horizontal and vertical mode of transfer. In the case of vertical gene transfer, the gene is passed from the parental organism to its own offspring. Gene is transferred between individuals of unrelated generations in horizontal gene transfer.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The ____ is located outside the cell wall in a prokaryotic cell.a. nucleoid b. nucleus c. capsuled. ribosome
Mitosis and cytoplasmic division function in ______
a. asexual reproduction of unicellular eukaryotes
b. Gamete formation in prokaryotes
c. Growth and tissue repair in multi – cellular organisms.
d. Both a and c
Both archaea and eukaryotes have______ . a. peptidoglycan c. a nucleus b. histone proteins d. a capsid
Chapter 19 Solutions
BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
Ch. 19 - ________ can have a genome of either RNA or DNA....Ch. 19 - Peptidoglycan is seen only in cell walls of...Ch. 19 - In _______, viral DNA becomes integrated into a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 4SACh. 19 - Prob. 5SACh. 19 - Prob. 6SACh. 19 - Prob. 7SACh. 19 - _______ are oxygen-releasing photoautotrophs. a....Ch. 19 - Prob. 9SACh. 19 - Vitamin-producing E. coli cells in your gut are...
Ch. 19 - Prob. 11SACh. 19 - Prob. 12SACh. 19 - Eukaryotes are most closely related to _______. a....Ch. 19 - Match each disease with the type of pathogen that...Ch. 19 - Prob. 15SACh. 19 - Prob. 1CTCh. 19 - Methanogens have been found in the human gut and...Ch. 19 - Review the description of Fred Griffiths...Ch. 19 - The antibiotic penicillin interferes with...Ch. 19 - Many compounds secreted by soil bacteria have been...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Through what process did eukaryotic cells gain chloroplasts and mitochondria? a. engulfment b. endosymbiosis c. endocytosis d. phagocytosis e. conjugationarrow_forwardAccording to the endosymbiotic theory, _____ were/was originallyphotosynthetic bacteria.a. ribosomesb. chloroplastsc. mitochondriad. the nucleusarrow_forwardTo reproduce sexually, two ciliates join and_______ . a. infect cells c. emit light b. form spores d. exchange micronucleiarrow_forward
- What do you call a finger-like projection that arises from epithelial layer in some organs that helps to increase surface area allowing for faster and more efficient adsorption? A. cillia B. flagella C. microvilli D. villi Cell modification is the change in the structure of cell to carry out specialized function. Which of the following words will BEST describe the cell modification? A. alteration B. differentiation C. evolution D. mutation You learned that cells are structurally modified so that they can perform their function efficiently and effectively. Which of the following structures have specialized functions due to cell modification? I. Guard cells II. Haemoglobin Trichomes Xylem vessels III. IV. A. 1, II and III B. I, II and Iv C. I, III, and IV D. I, II, III and IV Which of the following statements best illustrate the adaptation and function of nodified cell? A. The xylem in the leaf helps the leaf to be positioned horizontally towards the sun. B. The hair-like structure in…arrow_forwardThe process by which one bacterial cell transfers DNA to another is: a. fission b. gametic fusion c. conjugation d. lysis e. fusionarrow_forwardSome______ enter and replicate inside human cells. a. apicomplexans c. trypanosomes b. water molds d. ciliatesarrow_forward
- During cytokinesis, a contractile ring of actin microfilament forms the ______________ and pinches the cell apart. A. Kinetochores B. Cleavage furrow C. Equator D. Astersarrow_forwardA virologist is trying to make a new antiretroviral drug to treat HIV. In order to do so with the least side effects, he should target what? a. 80S Eukaryotic Ribosomes B. Reverse transcriptase C. DNA synthesis D. Cell membranesarrow_forwardConsidering which organelles were created through the endosymbiotic theory, which of the following is NOT something that the host could receive from the engulfing a symbiont? A. the engulfed cell provided the host cell with adenosine triphosphate (ATP) B. the host cell was able to survive anaerobic conditions with the engulfed cell alive C. the engulfed cell provided the host cell with carbon dioxide D. the engulfed cell allowed the host cell to metabolize glucosearrow_forward
- The presence of a membrane-enclosed nucleus is a characteristic of ________. a. prokaryotic cells b. eukaryotic cells c. all cells d. virusesarrow_forwardOne of the following is not a function of ordinary cell division produces two daughter cells that are genetically identical Select one: a. Asexual reproduction of an organism b. Cell replacement c. Sexual reproduction d. Growth of an organismarrow_forwardIn eukaryotic cells, the nuclear envelope has to disappear in order to directly permit _____. A. the splitting of centrosomes B. the attachment of microtubules to kinetochores C. the extra condensation of chromosomes D. cytokinesisarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Concepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax College
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College
genetic recombination strategies of bacteria CONJUGATION, TRANSDUCTION AND TRANSFORMATION; Author: Scientist Cindy;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_Va8FZJEl9A;License: Standard youtube license