Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Course List)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781305506725
Author: James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 19, Problem 15CQ
To determine
Purchase of Country U’s treasury bills by Countries C and J and its effect over Country U’s economy.
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If a small country, such as Argentina, attempts to fix its currency exchange rate with the United States,
its inflation rate must be higher than the U.S. inflation rate.
its interest rates will move together with the U.S. interest rates.
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its central bank will have full flexibility in monetary policy actions.
it must restrict the flow of funds with the United States.
In Belarus, the government doesn’t allow trading of its ruble outside a narrow price range, which greatly overvalues the ruble – there is a price floor on the ruble compared to euros or dollars. Because of the floor, currency trading has dried up – who would want to sell foreign currencies for grossly overpriced Belarusian rubles? A friend of one of my students has a web site designed to overcome rigidities in this market, a sort of Craigslist for currency. People specify amounts they are willing to buy or sell, agree to trade at some price and arrange a meeting place. When they meet, the trade nominally occurs at the official price floor, making the transaction nominally legal; but the person selling rubles makes extra payments to the buyer to lower the price sufficiently so that the trade actually takes place at the equilibrium price. This is one more way in which technology helps markets circumvent imperfections and rigidities.
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Chapter 19 Solutions
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Course List)
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