Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408332
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 19, Problem 13SQ
Summary Introduction
Concept introduction: The endosymbiotic theory is the widely accepted theory related to the evolution of the eukaryotes. The theory explains that “The eukaryotes evolved through a process where different types of free-living prokaryotes became incorporated inside larger prokaryotic cells and eventually developed into mitochondria, chloroplasts, and possibly other organelles”.
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Chapter 19 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 19 - Antibiotic Effects on Mitochondria Tetracyclines...Ch. 19 - Antibiotic Effects on Mitochondria Tetracyclines...Ch. 19 - Antibiotic Effects on Mitochondria Tetracyclines...Ch. 19 - Antibiotic Effects on Mitochondria Tetracyclines...Ch. 19 - Which of the following is NOT true of conditions...Ch. 19 - An abundance of _______ in Earth's early...Ch. 19 - Stanley Miller's experiment demonstrated that...Ch. 19 - According to one hypothesis, negatively charged...Ch. 19 - The prevalence of _______ in living organisms is...Ch. 19 - Prob. 6SQ
Ch. 19 - Among prokaryotes, only the cyanobacteria _______....Ch. 19 - The evolution of _______ resulted in the eventual...Ch. 19 - Evolution of _______ increased the energy...Ch. 19 - Infoldings of the plasma membrane into the...Ch. 19 - The host cell in the endosymbiosis that produced...Ch. 19 - A stromatolite is a structure __________ . a....Ch. 19 - Prob. 13SQCh. 19 - Which of the following events did NOT occur during...Ch. 19 - Chronologically arrange the evolutionary events,...Ch. 19 - Researchers looking for fossils of the earliest...Ch. 19 - The astronomer Carl Sagan once said, "We are made...Ch. 19 - How did the evolution of oxygen-releasing...Ch. 19 - Just as all life shares a last universal common...
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- Protists with the capabilities to perform photosynthesis and to absorb nutrients from dead organisms are called ______________. a. photoautotrophs b. mixotrophs c. saprobes d. heterotrophsarrow_forwardProtists with the capabilities to absorb nutrients from dead organisms are called_____________. a. photoautotrophs b. autotrophs c. saprobes d. heterotrophsarrow_forwardThe first forms of life on Earth were thought to be_____. a. single-celled plants b. prokaryotes c. insects d. large animals such as dinosaursarrow_forward
- The first forms of life on Earth were ________. a. plants b. microorganisms c. birds d. dinosaursarrow_forwardThe earliest cellular life forms appear to have been_____. A. Bacteria B. One-celled plants C. On-celled animals D. Viruses E. Mammalsarrow_forwardThe first living cells on earth would most likely resemble whichof these?a. a cyanobacterium c. a gram-positive cellb. an endospore former d. an archaeonarrow_forward
- Mitochondria most likely evolved from _____________. a. a photosynthetic cyanobacterium b. cytoskeletal elements c. aerobic bacteria d. membrane proliferationarrow_forwardA unicellular organism has a cell wall, a nucleus, chloroplasts, and several flagella. Which classification best matches this organism? O A. prokaryotic eubacteria O B. eukaryotic protist C. prokaryotic archaebacteria O D. eukaryotic plantarrow_forwardChloroplasts of green algae evolved from_____ . a. cyanobacteria b. archaea c. red algaearrow_forward
- Which of the following is organisms is NOT eukaryotic? a. amoeba b. centipede c. bacteria d. earthwormarrow_forwardExplain how archae are more closely related to Eukarya than to bacteria even though Archae are related. Explain fully a. both are bacteria b. both have cells c. both have nucelus d. both are prokaryotesarrow_forwardYou have discovered a photosynthetic protist that lives in fairly deep water (for example, 250 m deep). To which of the following groups should this organism be classified? A. diatoms B. green algae C. red algae D. cercozoanarrow_forward
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