College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 18.3, Problem 18.7QQ
Suppose you have three identical lightbulbs, some wire, and a battery. You connect one lightbulb to the battery and take note of its brightness. You add a second lightbulb, connecting it in parallel with the previous lightbulbs, and again take note of the brightness. Repeat the process with the third lightbulb, connecting it in parallel with the other two. As the lightbulbs are added, what happens to (a) the brightness of the lightbulbs? (b) The individual currents in the lightbulbs? (c) The power delivered by the battery? (d) The lifetime of the battery? (Neglect the battery’s internal resistance.)
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
You started an experiment with three identical lightbullbs, some wire, and a
battery. You connect one lightbulb to the battery and take note of its brightness.
You add a second lightbulb, connecting it in series with the previous lightbulb, and
again take note of the brightness. Repeat the process with the third lightbulb,
connecting it in series with the other two. As the lightbulbs are added in series,
what happens to (a) the brightness of the lightbulbs? (b) The individual currents in
the lightbulbs?
Both brightness and individual current remain the same with added bulbs
O Nothing can be predicted about the brightness and individual current through the
lightbulbs
Both brightness and individual current increase with added bulbs
Both brightness and individual current decrease with added bulbs
A 2.20 mF capacitor initially has charge 4.20 mC. You connect it in series with a 4.00 MΩ resistor and an open switch. If t = 0 is the time when you close the switch, (a) at what time will the capacitor charge be 1.20 mC and (b) what will be the current in the circuit at this time?
>
You are to connect resistors R₁ and R₂, with R₁ R₂, to a battery, first individually, then in series, and then in parallel. Rank those
arrangements according to the amount of current through the battery, greatest first.
O (R₁ and R₂ in parallel) > (R₂) > (R₁) > (R₁ and R₂ in series)
O (R₂) > (R₁) > (R₁ and R₂ in series) > (R₁ and R₂ in parallel)
O (R₂) > (R₁) > (R₁ and R₂ in parallel) > (R₁ and R₂ in series)
O (R₁ and R₂ in series) > (R₁) > (R₂) > (R₁ and R₂ in parallel)
Chapter 18 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 18.1 - True or False: While discharging, the terminal...Ch. 18.1 - Why does a battery get warm while in use?Ch. 18.2 - In Figure 18.5, the current is measured with the...Ch. 18.2 - The circuit in Figure 18.5 consists of two...Ch. 18.3 - In Figure 18.8, the current is measured with the...Ch. 18.3 - When the switch is open in Figure 18.8, power Po...Ch. 18.3 - Suppose you have three identical lightbulbs, some...Ch. 18.3 - If the lightbulbs in Quick Quiz 18.7 are connected...Ch. 18.5 - The switch is closed in Figure 18.20. After a long...Ch. 18 - Choose the words that make each statement correct....
Ch. 18 - Given three lightbulbs and a battery, sketch as...Ch. 18 - Suppose the energy transferred to a dead battery...Ch. 18 - A short circuit is a circuit containing a path of...Ch. 18 - Electric current I enters a node with three...Ch. 18 - If electrical power is transmitted over long...Ch. 18 - The following statements are related to household...Ch. 18 - Two sets of Christmas lights are available. For...Ch. 18 - Why is it possible for a bird to sit on a...Ch. 18 - An uncharged series RC circuit is to be connected...Ch. 18 - Suppose a parachutist lands on a high-voltage wire...Ch. 18 - A ski resort consists of a few chairlifts and...Ch. 18 - Embodied in Kirchhoffs rules are two conservation...Ch. 18 - Why is it dangerous to turn on a light when you...Ch. 18 - A battery haring an emf of 9.00 V delivers 117 mA...Ch. 18 - Prob. 2PCh. 18 - A battery with an emf of 12.0 V has a terminal...Ch. 18 - A battery with a 0.100- internal resistance...Ch. 18 - Two resistors, R1 and R2 are connected in series....Ch. 18 - Three 9.0- resistors are connected in series with...Ch. 18 - (a) Find the equivalent resistance between points...Ch. 18 - Consider the combination of resistors shown in...Ch. 18 - Prob. 9PCh. 18 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure P18.10. (a)...Ch. 18 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure P18.11. Find...Ch. 18 - Four resistors are connected to a battery as shown...Ch. 18 - The resistance between terminals a and b in Figure...Ch. 18 - A battery with = 6.00 V and no internal...Ch. 18 - Find the current in the 12- resistor in Figure...Ch. 18 - (a) Is it possible to reduce the circuit shown in...Ch. 18 - (a) You need a 45- resistor, but the stockroom has...Ch. 18 - (a) Find the current in each resistor of Figure...Ch. 18 - Figure P18.19 shows a Wheatstone bridge, a circuit...Ch. 18 - For the circuit shown in Figure P18.20, calculate...Ch. 18 - Taking R = 1.00 k and = 250 V in Figure P18.21,...Ch. 18 - In the circuit of Figure P18.22, the current I1 is...Ch. 18 - In the circuit of Figure P18.23, determine (a) the...Ch. 18 - Four resistors are connected to a battery with a...Ch. 18 - Using Kirchhoffs rules (a) find the current in...Ch. 18 - Figure P18.26 shows a voltage divider, a circuit...Ch. 18 - (a) Can the circuit shown in Figure P18.27 be...Ch. 18 - A dead battery is charged by connecting it to the...Ch. 18 - (a) Can the circuit shown in Figure P18.29 be...Ch. 18 - For the circuit shown in Figure P18.30, use...Ch. 18 - Find the potential difference across each resistor...Ch. 18 - Show that = RC has units of time.Ch. 18 - Consider the series RC circuit shown in Figure...Ch. 18 - An uncharged capacitor and a resistor are...Ch. 18 - Consider a series RC circuit as in Figure P18.35...Ch. 18 - The RC charging circuit in a camera flash unit has...Ch. 18 - Figure P18.37 shows a simplified model of a...Ch. 18 - The capacitor in Figure P18.35 is uncharged for t ...Ch. 18 - What minimum number of 75-W light bulbs must be...Ch. 18 - A 1 150-W toaster and an 825-W microwave oven are...Ch. 18 - Prob. 41PCh. 18 - Prob. 42PCh. 18 - Assume a length of axon membrane of about 0.10 m...Ch. 18 - Consider the model of the axon as a capacitor from...Ch. 18 - Prob. 45PCh. 18 - How many different resistance values can be...Ch. 18 - (a) Calculate the potential difference between...Ch. 18 - For the circuit shown in Figure P18.48, the...Ch. 18 - Figure P18.49 shows separate series and parallel...Ch. 18 - Three 60.0-W, 120-V lightbulbs are connected...Ch. 18 - When two unknown resistors are connected in series...Ch. 18 - The circuit in Figure P18.52a consists of three...Ch. 18 - A circuit consists of three identical lamps, each...Ch. 18 - The resistance between points a and b in Figure...Ch. 18 - The circuit in Figure P18.55 has been connected...Ch. 18 - Prob. 56APCh. 18 - The student engineer of a campus radio station...Ch. 18 - The resistor R in Figure P18.58 dissipates 20 W of...Ch. 18 - A voltage V is applied to a series configuration...Ch. 18 - For the network in Figure P18.60, show that the...Ch. 18 - A battery with an internal resistance of 10.0 ...Ch. 18 - The circuit in Figure P18.62 contains two...Ch. 18 - An electric eel generates electric currents...Ch. 18 - In Figure P18.64, R1 = 0.100 , R2 = 1.00 , and R3...Ch. 18 - What are the expected readings of the ammeter and...Ch. 18 - Consider the two arrangements of batteries and...Ch. 18 - The given pair of capacitors in Figure P18.67 is...Ch. 18 - 2.00-nF capacitor with an initial charge of 5.10 C...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Figure P18.37 shows a simplified model of a cardiac defibrillator, a device used to patients in ventricular fibrillation. When the switch S is toggled to the left, the capacitor C charges through the resistor R .When the switch is toggled to the right, the capacitor discharges current through the patients torso, modeled as the resistor Rtorso, allowing the hearts normal rhythm to be reestablished. (a) If the capacitor is initially uncharged with C = 8.00 F and = 1250 V, find the value of R required to charge the capacitor to a voltage of 775 V in 1.50 s. (b) If the capacitor is then discharged across the patients torso with, Rtorso = 1250 , calculate the voltage across the capacitor after 5.00 ms. Figure P18.37arrow_forwardA potential difference of 1.00 V is maintained across a 10.0- resistor for a period of 20.0 s. What total charge passes by a point in one of the wires connected to the resistor in this time interval? (a) 200 C (b) 20.0 C (c) 2.00 C (d) 0.005 00 C (e) 0.050 0 Carrow_forwardA capacitor with initial charge Q0 is connected across a resistor R at time t = 0. The separation between the plates of the capacitor changes as d = d0/(1 + t) for 0 t 1 s. Find an expression for the voltage drop across the capacitor as a function of time.arrow_forward
- In the circuit of Figure P21.57, the switch S has been open for a long time. It is then suddenly closed. Take = 10.0 V, R1 = 50.0 k, R2 = 100 k, and C = 10.0 F. Determine the time constant (a) before the switch is closed and (b) after the switch is closed. (c) Let the switch be closed at t = 0. Determine the current in the switch as a function of time.arrow_forwardThree 100 0 resistors are connected as shown in the figure. The maximum power that can safely be delivered to any one resistor is 22.5 W. 100 N 100 2 100 N (a) What is the maximum potential difference that can be applied to the terminals a and b? |v (b) For the voltage determined in part (a), what is the power delivered to each resistor? resistor on the left resistor at the top of the loop resistor at the bottom of the loop (c) What is the total power delivered to the combination of resistors?arrow_forwardConsider a capacitor C that is fully charged by a 10 V power supply. Later on, the resistor R, shown in the circuit, is connected across this fully charged capacitor. When the capacitor lost 50% of its stored energy, the current I (in A) - shown in the circuit- is: R= 22 O 2.3 O 3.5 O 2.9 4.1 O 1.4arrow_forward
- In the figure R₁-2150, R₂-7.570, and the ideal battery has emf t-120 V. What is the current at point a if we close (a) only switch S₁. (b) only switches S₁ and S₂, and (c) all three switches? 18R₁R₁R₁ ܢܚܢܚܢܚܐ R₁ R₂ (a) Number (b) Number (c) Number R₂ Units Units Unitsarrow_forwardYou are to connect resistors R1 and R2, with R1 > R2, to a battery, first individually, then in series, and then in parallel. Rank those arrangements according to the amount of current through the battery, greatest first.arrow_forwardA capacitor of capacitance C = 1 μF has been charged so that the potential difference between its plates is V0 = 295 V. The capacitor is then connected to a resistor of resistance R = 11.5 kΩ. The switch S is closed, and the capacitor begins to discharge. Calculate the time T in s after which the charge on the capacitor has decreased to one fourth its maximum value.arrow_forward
- A charged capacitor is connected to a resistor and a switch as in the figure below. The circuit has a time constant of 2.50 s. Soon after the switch is closed, the charge on the capacitor is 72.0% of its initial charge. +Q R (a) Find the time interval required for the capacitor to reach this arge S (b) If R = 260 kN, what is the value of C? C = uFarrow_forwardA 10 MΩ resistor is connected in series with a 1.0 μF capacitor and a battery with emf 12.0 V. Before the switch is closed at time t=0,the capacitor is uncharged. What fraction of the final charge Qf is on the capacitor at t=10s?arrow_forwardRes-monster maze. In the figure, all the resistors have a resistance of 4.0 2 and all the (ideal) batteries have an emf of 4.0 V. What is the current through resistor R? (If you can find the proper loop through this maze, you can answer the question with a few seconds of mental calculation.) O 4 A O 2 A O 1 A O 0.5 A wtwHarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
DC Series circuits explained - The basics working principle; Author: The Engineering Mindset;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VV6tZ3Aqfuc;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY