a)
Interpretation: The resonance contributors for benzaldehyde has to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
The reactivity of benzene ring towards electrophilic
b)
Interpretation:
The resonance contributors for chlorobenzene has to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
The reactivity of benzene ring towards electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions is enhanced by the activating substituents. The deactivating substituents make the benzene ring less reactive. Some of the activating substituents are:
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 18 Solutions
Organic Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (8th Edition)
- Formaldehyde levels above 0.10mg/1000L of ambient air can cause some humans to experience difficulty breathing. How many molecules of formaldehyde would be found in 1.0L of air at this concentration?arrow_forwardGlycerol contains: Select one: a. Oxygens double-bonded to carbon, with alkyls on both sides b. oxygens single-bonded to primary and secondary carbons O c. oxygens which are each bonded to two alkyl groups Od. Oxygens double-bonded to carbon, with alkyls on one side only Oe. Oxygens double-bonded to carbon, with an alkyl on one side and an --OH on the other side Clear my choice Previous page F 3 $ 4 % 5 80 MacBook Pro A 6 & 7 8 S Darrow_forward44 How many double bonds would be in one of the resonance structure of aromatic napthalene? a. c. b. 6 d. 12arrow_forward
- The sub-part to be solved... 4. Acetic acid reacts with a strong base forms: A. Salt B. Water C. Salt and Water D. No reaction 5. Ketones can be further oxidized with benedict's solution into: A. Alcohol B. Aldehyde C. Catalysts D. No reactionarrow_forward1. Write the IUPAC name of each compound. a. Br b. C.arrow_forwardCharacterize the following compound as: A. Aromatic B. Antiaromatic C. Nonaromatic D. Not enough information Characterize the following compound as: A. Aromatic B. Antiaromatic C. Nonaromatic D. Not enough informationarrow_forward
- Compare aldehydes and ketones as to: (Use acetaldehyde and acetone as examples). A. Reaction with cone. NaOH, heated B. Reaction with phenylhydrazinearrow_forwardChoose from the choices... Covalent bonds are broken by: a. homolysis b. heterolysis c. both homolysis and heterolysisarrow_forwardThe compounds have carbonyl groups reacting slower than alkenes with water. Select the correct answer: a. true b. falsearrow_forward
- Draw and name all possible isomers of the following: a.Dinitrobenzene b. Bromodimethylbenzene c.Trinitrophenolarrow_forward1. An alkene reacts with water with an acid catalyst results into a formation of: A. Aldehyde B. Ketone C. Alcohol D. Ester 2. 3-Methylhexanal with K2Cr2O7 will yield: A. 3-Methyl-1-hexanol B. 3-Methylhexanoic acid C. 3-Methyl-1-hexanone D. 3-Methyl-1-hexanethiol 3. This is a reverse process of Hydration reaction: A. Oxidation reaction B. Reduction reaction C. Dehydration reaction D. Hydration reaction 4. Acetic acid reacts with a strong base forms: A. Salt B. Water C. Salt and Water D. No reaction 5. Ketones can be further oxidized with benedict's solution into: A. Alcohol B. Aldehyde C. Catalysts D. No reactionarrow_forwardDefine the following terms: a. reaction mechanism b. carbocation c. enediol d. general acid e. general basearrow_forward
- Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage Learning