Physics for Scientists and Engineers
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337553278
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 18, Problem 9P
The Trans-Alaska pipeline is 1 300 km long, reaching from Prudhoe Bay to the port of Valdez. It experiences temperatures from −73°C to +35°C. How much does the steel pipeline expand because of the difference in temperature? How can this expansion be compensated for?
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Chapter 18 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 18.1QQCh. 18.3 - Consider the following pairs of materials. Which...Ch. 18.4 - If you are asked to make a very sensitive glass...Ch. 18.4 - Two spheres are made of the same metal and have...Ch. 18.5 - A common material for cushioning objects in...Ch. 18.5 - On a winter day, you turn on your furnace and the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 1PCh. 18 - Prob. 2PCh. 18 - Prob. 3PCh. 18 - Liquid nitrogen has a boiling point of 195.81C at...
Ch. 18 - Death Valley holds the record for the highest...Ch. 18 - Prob. 6PCh. 18 - A copper telephone wire has essentially no sag...Ch. 18 - A pair of eyeglass frames is made of epoxy...Ch. 18 - The Trans-Alaska pipeline is 1 300 km long,...Ch. 18 - A square hole 8.00 cm along each side is cut in a...Ch. 18 - You are watching a new bridge being built near...Ch. 18 - You are watching a new bridge being built near...Ch. 18 - At 20.0C, an aluminum ring has an inner diameter...Ch. 18 - Why is the following situation impossible? A thin...Ch. 18 - A volumetric flask made of Pyrex is calibrated at...Ch. 18 - Review. On a day that the temperature is 20.0C, a...Ch. 18 - Review. The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco...Ch. 18 - Your father and your younger brother are...Ch. 18 - An auditorium has dimensions 10.0 m 20.0 m 30.0...Ch. 18 - A container in the shape of a cube 10.0 cm on each...Ch. 18 - Prob. 21PCh. 18 - Prob. 22PCh. 18 - In state-of-the-art vacuum systems, pressures as...Ch. 18 - You have scored a great internship with NASA,...Ch. 18 - Review. The mass of a hot-air balloon and its...Ch. 18 - A room of volume V contains air having equivalent...Ch. 18 - Prob. 27PCh. 18 - You are applying for a position with a sea rescue...Ch. 18 - The pressure gauge on a cylinder of gas registers...Ch. 18 - A steel beam being used in the construction of a...Ch. 18 - Two metal bars are made of invar and a third bar...Ch. 18 - Why is the following situation impossible? An...Ch. 18 - A student measures the length of a brass rod with...Ch. 18 - The density of gasoline is 730 kg/m3 at 0C. Its...Ch. 18 - A liquid has a density . (a) Show that the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 36APCh. 18 - The rectangular plate shown in Figure P18.37 has...Ch. 18 - A bimetallic strip of length L is made of two...Ch. 18 - Prob. 39APCh. 18 - A vertical cylinder of cross-sectional area A is...Ch. 18 - Review. Consider an object with any one of the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 42APCh. 18 - Starting with Equation 18.11, show that the total...Ch. 18 - Review. A house roof is a perfectly flat plane...Ch. 18 - A 1.00-km steel railroad rail is fastened securely...Ch. 18 - Prob. 46CP
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- A hollow aluminum cylinder 20.0 cm deep has an internal capacity of 2.000 L at 20.0C. It is completely filled with turpentine at 20.0C. The turpentine and the aluminum cylinder are then slowly warmed together to 80.0C. (a) How much turpentine overflows? (b) What is the volume of the turpentine remaining in the cylinder at 80.0C? (c) If the combination with this amount of turpentine is then cooled back to 20.0C, how far below the cylinders rim does the turpentines surface recede?arrow_forwardThe measurement of the average coefficient of volume expansion for a liquid is complicated because the container also changes size with temperature. Figure P19.62 shows a simple means for measuring despite the expansion of the container. With this apparatus, one arm of a U-tube is maintained at 0C in a water-ice bath, and the other arm is maintained at a different temperature Tc in a constant-temperature bath. The connecting tube is horizontal. A difference in the length or diameter of the tube between the two arms of the U-tube has no effect on the pressure balance at the bottom of the tube because the pressure depends only on the depth of the liquid. Derive an expression for for the liquid in terms of h0, hi and Tc.arrow_forward(a) Use the ideal gas equation to estimate the temperature at which 1.00 kg of steam (molar mass M=18.0 g/mol) at a pressure of 1.50106 Pa occupies a volume of 0.220 m3. (b) The van der Waals constants for water are a=0.5537 Pa m6/mol2 and b=3.049105 m3/mol. Use the Van der Waals equation of state to estimate the temperature under the same conditions. (c) The actual temperature is 779 K. Which estimate is better? `arrow_forward
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