INTRODUCTORY CHEMISTRY-W/SEL.SOLN.MAN.
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134845609
Author: Tro
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 18, Problem 8SAQ
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The balanced chemical equation for the combustion of butane is to be determined.
Concept Introduction: A chemical equation is said to be balanced if it contains all the atoms in equal number. Hydrocarbons on combustion gives carbon dioxide and water. So, on combustion of butane, carbon dioxide and water are formed.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
complete combustion
CH4(g) + 2 O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2 H2O(l) + heat
incomplete combustion
6 CH4(g) + 9 O2(g) → 2 C(s) + 2 CO2(g) + 12 H2O(l) + 2 CO(g) + heat
Write a balanced equation to show the reaction of gaseous ethane with gaseous oxygen to form carbon monoxide gas and water vapor.
C2H6(g)+7 O(g) → 2 CO2(g)+3 H2O(g)C2H6(g)+7 O(g) → 2 CO2(g)+3 H2O(g)
C2H6(g)+5 O(g) → 2 CO(g)+3 H2O(g)C2H6(g)+5 O(g) → 2 CO(g)+3 H2O(g)
2 C2H6(g)+7 O2(g) → 4 CO2(g)+6 H2O(g)2 C2H6(g)+7 O2(g) → 4 CO2(g)+6 H2O(g)
2 C2H6(g)+5 O2(g) → 4 CO(g)+6 H2O(g)2 C2H6(g)+5 O2(g) → 4 CO(g)+6 H2O(g)
2 CH3(g)+5 O(g) → 2 CO(g)+3 H2O(g)2 CH3(g)+5 O(g) → 2 CO(g)+3 H2O(g)
Gasohol is a mixture of 90% gasoline and 10% ethanol, CH 3CH 2OH. Ethanol is considered an environmentally friendly fuel additive because it can be made from a renewable source—sugarcane. Ethanol burns in air to form CO 2 and H 2O, and, like the combustion of alkanes, this reaction also releases a great deal of energy. Write a balanced equation for the combustion of ethanol.
Chapter 18 Solutions
INTRODUCTORY CHEMISTRY-W/SEL.SOLN.MAN.
Ch. 18 - Prob. 1SAQCh. 18 - Q2. What is the correct formula for the alkane...Ch. 18 - Which structure is not an isomer of...Ch. 18 - Prob. 4SAQCh. 18 - Prob. 5SAQCh. 18 - Name the compound. a. 2-methyI-3-pentene b....Ch. 18 - Prob. 7SAQCh. 18 - Prob. 8SAQCh. 18 - Prob. 9SAQCh. 18 - Prob. 10SAQ
Ch. 18 - Prob. 1ECh. 18 - Prob. 2ECh. 18 - Prob. 3ECh. 18 - 4. What is vitalism? How was vitalism usurped?
Ch. 18 - Prob. 5ECh. 18 - Prob. 6ECh. 18 - Prob. 7ECh. 18 - Prob. 8ECh. 18 - Prob. 9ECh. 18 - Prob. 10ECh. 18 - 11. Explain the difference between n-alkanes and...Ch. 18 - Prob. 12ECh. 18 - Prob. 13ECh. 18 - Prob. 14ECh. 18 - Prob. 15ECh. 18 - What are alkane substitution reactions? Provide an...Ch. 18 - 17. What is an alkene addition reaction? Provide...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18ECh. 18 - Prob. 19ECh. 18 - Prob. 20ECh. 18 - 21. What is the generic structure of alcohols?...Ch. 18 - Prob. 22ECh. 18 - Prob. 23ECh. 18 - Prob. 24ECh. 18 - Prob. 25ECh. 18 - Prob. 26ECh. 18 - Prob. 27ECh. 18 - Prob. 28ECh. 18 - Prob. 29ECh. 18 - Prob. 30ECh. 18 - Prob. 31ECh. 18 - Prob. 32ECh. 18 - Prob. 33ECh. 18 - Prob. 34ECh. 18 - Prob. 35ECh. 18 - Prob. 36ECh. 18 - Prob. 37ECh. 18 - Prob. 38ECh. 18 - Prob. 39ECh. 18 - Prob. 40ECh. 18 - Prob. 41ECh. 18 - Prob. 42ECh. 18 - Prob. 43ECh. 18 - Name each alkane.Ch. 18 - Prob. 45ECh. 18 - 46. Draw a structure for each alkane.
...Ch. 18 - Determine what is wrong with the name of each...Ch. 18 - Determine what is wrong with the name of each...Ch. 18 - Prob. 49ECh. 18 - Prob. 50ECh. 18 - Prob. 51ECh. 18 - Prob. 52ECh. 18 - Prob. 53ECh. 18 - Prob. 54ECh. 18 - Prob. 55ECh. 18 - 56. Name each alkane.
Ch. 18 - Prob. 57ECh. 18 - Prob. 58ECh. 18 - Prob. 59ECh. 18 - 60. Provide correct structures for each compound.
...Ch. 18 - Prob. 61ECh. 18 - Prob. 62ECh. 18 - Prob. 63ECh. 18 - Complete the table.Ch. 18 - Prob. 65ECh. 18 - Prob. 66ECh. 18 - Prob. 67ECh. 18 - Prob. 68ECh. 18 - What are the products of this alkene addition...Ch. 18 - Prob. 70ECh. 18 - Prob. 71ECh. 18 - Prob. 72ECh. 18 - Prob. 73ECh. 18 - Prob. 74ECh. 18 - Name each monosubstituted benzene.Ch. 18 - Prob. 76ECh. 18 - Prob. 77ECh. 18 - Prob. 78ECh. 18 - Prob. 79ECh. 18 - Prob. 80ECh. 18 - Prob. 81ECh. 18 - Prob. 82ECh. 18 - Based on its functional group, match the structure...Ch. 18 - Prob. 84ECh. 18 - Prob. 85ECh. 18 - Prob. 86ECh. 18 - Prob. 87ECh. 18 - Prob. 88ECh. 18 - Prob. 89ECh. 18 - Draw a structure for each alcohol. a. 1-hexanol b....Ch. 18 - Prob. 91ECh. 18 - Prob. 92ECh. 18 - Prob. 93ECh. 18 - For each compound, provide a name if the structure...Ch. 18 - Prob. 95ECh. 18 - Prob. 96ECh. 18 - Prob. 97ECh. 18 - Prob. 98ECh. 18 - Prob. 99ECh. 18 - Prob. 100ECh. 18 - Prob. 101ECh. 18 - Prob. 102ECh. 18 - Identify each organic compound as an alkane,...Ch. 18 - Prob. 104ECh. 18 - 105. Name each compound.
Ch. 18 - Name each compound.Ch. 18 - Prob. 107ECh. 18 - Prob. 108ECh. 18 - Prob. 109ECh. 18 - Prob. 110ECh. 18 - Prob. 111ECh. 18 - How many kilograms of CO2 are produced by the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 113ECh. 18 - Prob. 114ECh. 18 - Prob. 115ECh. 18 - Prob. 116ECh. 18 - Using complete sentences, compare and contrast...Ch. 18 - The octane rating for gasoline is a measurement of...Ch. 18 - Prob. 120QGWCh. 18 - Prob. 121DIA
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction of ethene with oxygen. O a. C2H4(g) + 302(g) → 2CO2(g) + 2H2O(g) O b. 2C2H2(g) + 502(g) → 4CO2(g) + 2H2O(g) O c. CH4(g) + 2O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2H2O(g) O d. C2H4(g) + 202(g) → 2CO2(g) + 2H2(g) O e. 2C2H6(g) + 702(g) →> 4CO2(g) + 6H2O(g)arrow_forwardGive names for these combustion reactions of organic compounds. CH4 (g) + 2O2 (g) → CO2 (g) + 2H2O (l) 2 CH3OH (aq) + O2 (g) → 2 CH2O (aq) + 2 H2O (l) 2C2H6 (g)+ 7O2 (g)→ 4CO2(g) + 6H2O(l) C2H5OH (aq) + 3 O2 (g) → 2 CO2 (g) + 3 H2O (l) 2C4H10 (l)+ 13O2 (g)→ 8CO2 (g)+ 10H2O(l)arrow_forwardThe heats of combustion of methane and butane are 890 kJ/mol (212.8 kcal/mol) and 2876 kJ/mol (687.4 kcal/mol), respectively. When used as a fuel, would methane or butane generate more heat for the same mass of gas? Which would generate more heat for the same volume of gas?arrow_forward
- Ethanol, C₂H60, is most often blended with gasoline - usually as a 10 percent mix - to create a fuel called gasohol. Ethanol is a renewable resource and ethanol-blended fuels, like gasohol, appear to burn more efficiently in combustion engines. The combustion of one mole of ethanol releases 326.7 kcal of energy. The combustion of one mole of 2-methylheptane, C8H18, releases 1.306 × 10³ kcal of energy. How much energy is released during the complete combustion of 405 grams of 2- methylheptane? kcal Assuming the same efficiency, would 405 grams of ethanol provide more, less, or the same amount of energy as 405 grams of 2-methylheptane? more less the same amount Retry Entire Group 9 more group attempts remainingarrow_forwardPropene (CH 3CH = CH 2) can be formed by dehydrating two different alcohols. Draw the structures of both alcohols.arrow_forwardDecane has the structure: CH3(CH2)9CH3. What does the prefix "dec-" specifically indicate about the structure of this compound? Multiple Choice It contains a straight chain of carbons. It contains 10 carbons in a continuous chain. It is an alkane. It is a saturated hydrocarbon.arrow_forward
- Write a balanced equation for the combustion of liquid propanol (C3H7OH).arrow_forwardWhat are the products formed when the hydrocarbon pentane (C5H12) undergoes complete combustion?arrow_forwardThe combustion of methane is represented by the equation:CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2Oa) In the above reaction what compound is oxidized?b) Give another example of a hydrocarbon combustion reaction and write the equation.arrow_forward
- Write a balanced chemical equation that shows the formation of cyclohexane from the elements carbon (C) and hydrogen (H2 ).arrow_forwardWrite the balanced equation for the reaction that occurs when methanol, CH3OH(l ), is burned in air.arrow_forwardWhen 13.0 g of acetylene, C2H2, undergoes complete combustion, 65.5 kJ of heat are released. a) How much energy is released when one mole of acetylene is burned? b) Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction and include the heat value in the equation.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningIntroductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580350
Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079250
Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chapter 4 Alkanes and Cycloalkanes Lesson 2; Author: Linda Hanson;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AL_CM_Btef4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Chapter 4 Alkanes and Cycloalkanes Lesson 1; Author: Linda Hanson;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PPIa6EHJMJw;License: Standard Youtube License