Biology: Science for Life with Physiology (6th Edition) (Belk, Border & Maier, The Biology: Science for Life Series, 5th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134555430
Author: Colleen Belk, Virginia Borden Maier
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 18, Problem 6LTB
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The liver refers to a meaty and large organ, which is situated on the right side of the belly. The liver comprises of two bigger segments, known as the left and the right lobes. Several of the vital functions have been associated with the liver, which is essential for the proper functioning of the body.
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Which of the following is not one of the major functions of the liver?
produce bile salts to emulsify fats
break down old red blood cells
produce blood plasma proteins like albumin and fibrinogen
maintain blood glucose levels through the release of insulin and glucagon
produce urea from amino acids and ammonia
Which of the following is not a form of intrinsic regulation of the digestive tract?
Group of answer choices
parasympathetic system
paracrine agents such as histamine
the hormone gastrin
enteric nervous system
Organ where digestion of proteins, fats, and carbohydrates is completed.
Gland that secretes digestive juices.
Organ that produces bile for digestion and processes vitamins and lipids.
Exit point for waste material.
Saclike organ containing acidic digestive juices.
Tubular organ that connects the mouth to the stomach.
Reabsorbs water from undigested material and processes waste matter.
Small intestine, Liver, Pancreas, Esophagus, Anus, Stomach, Large intestine
Chapter 18 Solutions
Biology: Science for Life with Physiology (6th Edition) (Belk, Border & Maier, The Biology: Science for Life Series, 5th Edition)
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Similar questions
- Figure 34.19 Which of the following statements about digestive processes is true? Amylase, maltaseT and lactase in the mouth digest carbohydrates. Trypsin and lipase in the stomach digest protein. Bile emulsifies lipids in the small intestine. No food is absorbed until the small intestine.arrow_forwardFigure 16.7 Which of the following statements about the digestive system is false? a. Chyme is a mixture of food and digestive juices that is produced in the stomach. b. Food enters the large intestine before the small intestine. c. In the small intestine, chyme mixes with bile, which emulsifies fats. d. The stomach is separated from the small intestine by the pyloric sphincter.arrow_forwardDigestion is completed and products are absorbed in the _________. a. mouth b. stomach c. small intestine d. large intestinearrow_forward
- The digestive tract contains more white blood cells than anywhere else in the body. And what layer of the alimentary canal or most of these located? Mucosa, submucosa, muscular is externa, or serosaarrow_forwardWhich one of the following is not true about the falciform ligament? The falciform ligament: O is composed of dense irregular connective tissue O separates the right and left lobes of the liver is a serous membrane is a remnant of the visceral mesenteryarrow_forwardThe liver is located in the abdomen and performs many functions. Which of the following is NOT a function of the liver? Storing food Manufacturing insulin Producing digestive juices Healing itself when it is damagedarrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is not correct: stomach cells are protected from the acid by mucus digestive enzymes arrive into the duodenum through a duct coming from the accessory organs sphincters allow food to quickly travel through the digestive tract.. lipids are absorbed into the lymphatic capillaries known as lactealsarrow_forwardWhich if the following is not a function of the digestive system 1. to ingest food 2. to digest food into small nutritions so that the molecules can pass through membrane 3. to absorb nutrient molecules 4. To eliminate indigestible remains 5. to deliver oxygen to Ty body tissuesarrow_forwardWhich of the following best describes the process of peristalsis smooth muscle contractions that move food through the alimentary canal a common cause of loss of appetite, fatigue, and dehydration voluntary control of the rectal sphincters regulating defecation the transport of nutrients to the liver through the hepatic portal vessel a process of fat emulsification in the small intestinearrow_forward
- The cephalic phase of digestion: is an immediate response to stomach distension begins when someone smells and initially tastes food. is inhibited by cholecystokinin and secreted from the small intestine includes the initial steps of chemical protein digestion All of the abovearrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT a regulatory mechanism for digestion? Only carbohydrates are digested in the oral cavity. Hormones are secreted at various stages of digestion pH of the digestive tract is altered by the release of bicarbonates to the GI tract. Enzyme activation is effected by autocatalysis of zymogens. Cells and different organ systems are involved in the digestion of foodstuffs.arrow_forwardThe cephalic phase of digestion: begins when someone smells and initially tastes food. is inhibited by cholecystokinin and secretin from the small intestin. includes the initial steps of chemical protein digestion. Is an immediate response to stomach distension. all of the above.arrow_forward
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