Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781133939146
Author: Katz, Debora M.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 18, Problem 63PQ
The functions
describe two pulses traveling along a stretched string.
a. What is the direction of travel for each of the waves?
b. At what position x do the two pulses always cancel each other?
c. At what time t do the two pulses cancel each other everywhere?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Chapter 18 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
Ch. 18.1 - As shown in Figure 18.3, two pulses trawling along...Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 18.2CECh. 18.2 - A wave pulse travels to the left on a rope as...Ch. 18.3 - Noise cancellation headphones use a microphone to...Ch. 18.8 - Tuning the Guitar Before a performance, a piano is...Ch. 18 - Prob. 1PQCh. 18 - Two pulses travel in opposite directions along a...Ch. 18 - Prob. 3PQCh. 18 - Prob. 4PQCh. 18 - Prob. 5PQ
Ch. 18 - The wave function for a pulse on a rope is given...Ch. 18 - Prob. 7PQCh. 18 - Prob. 8PQCh. 18 - Prob. 9PQCh. 18 - Prob. 10PQCh. 18 - Prob. 11PQCh. 18 - Two speakers, facing each other and separated by a...Ch. 18 - Prob. 13PQCh. 18 - Prob. 14PQCh. 18 - Prob. 15PQCh. 18 - As in Figure P18.16, a simple harmonic oscillator...Ch. 18 - A standing wave on a string is described by the...Ch. 18 - The resultant wave from the interference of two...Ch. 18 - A standing transverse wave on a string of length...Ch. 18 - Prob. 20PQCh. 18 - Prob. 21PQCh. 18 - Prob. 22PQCh. 18 - Prob. 23PQCh. 18 - A violin string vibrates at 294 Hz when its full...Ch. 18 - Two successive harmonics on a string fixed at both...Ch. 18 - Prob. 26PQCh. 18 - When a string fixed at both ends resonates in its...Ch. 18 - Prob. 28PQCh. 18 - Prob. 29PQCh. 18 - A string fixed at both ends resonates in its...Ch. 18 - Prob. 31PQCh. 18 - Prob. 32PQCh. 18 - Prob. 33PQCh. 18 - If you touch the string in Problem 33 at an...Ch. 18 - A 0.530-g nylon guitar string 58.5 cm in length...Ch. 18 - Prob. 36PQCh. 18 - Prob. 37PQCh. 18 - A barrel organ is shown in Figure P18.38. Such...Ch. 18 - Prob. 39PQCh. 18 - Prob. 40PQCh. 18 - The Channel Tunnel, or Chunnel, stretches 37.9 km...Ch. 18 - Prob. 42PQCh. 18 - Prob. 43PQCh. 18 - Prob. 44PQCh. 18 - If the aluminum rod in Example 18.6 were free at...Ch. 18 - Prob. 46PQCh. 18 - Prob. 47PQCh. 18 - Prob. 48PQCh. 18 - Prob. 49PQCh. 18 - Prob. 50PQCh. 18 - Prob. 51PQCh. 18 - Prob. 52PQCh. 18 - Prob. 53PQCh. 18 - Dog whistles operate at frequencies above the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 55PQCh. 18 - Prob. 56PQCh. 18 - Prob. 57PQCh. 18 - Prob. 58PQCh. 18 - Prob. 59PQCh. 18 - Prob. 60PQCh. 18 - Prob. 61PQCh. 18 - Prob. 62PQCh. 18 - The functions y1=2(2x+5t)2+4andy2=2(2x5t3)2+4...Ch. 18 - Prob. 64PQCh. 18 - Prob. 65PQCh. 18 - Prob. 66PQCh. 18 - Prob. 67PQCh. 18 - Prob. 68PQCh. 18 - Two successive harmonic frequencies of vibration...Ch. 18 - Prob. 70PQCh. 18 - Prob. 71PQCh. 18 - Prob. 72PQCh. 18 - A pipe is observed to have a fundamental frequency...Ch. 18 - The wave function for a standing wave on a...Ch. 18 - Prob. 75PQCh. 18 - Prob. 76PQCh. 18 - Prob. 77PQCh. 18 - Prob. 78PQCh. 18 - Prob. 79PQCh. 18 - Prob. 80PQ
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A pulse moving along the x axis can be modeled as the wave function y(x,t)=4.00me( x+( 2.00m/s )t 1.00m)2 . (a)What are the direction and propagation speed of the pulse? (b) How far has the wave moved in 3.00 s? (c) Plot the pulse using a spreadsheet at time t=0.00 s and t=3.00 s to verify your answer in part (b).arrow_forwardThe displacement of the air molecules in sound wave is modeled with the wave function s(x,t)=5.00nmcos(91.54m1x3.14104s1t) . (a) What is the wave speed of the sound wave? (b) What is the maximum speed of the air molecules as they oscillate in simple harmonic motion? (c) What is the magnitude of the maximum acceleration of the air molecules as they oscillate in simple harmonic motion?arrow_forwardA standing wave on a string is described by the equation y(x, t) = 1.25 sin(0.0350x) cos(1450t), where x is in centimeters, t is in seconds, and the resulting amplitude is in millimeters. a. What is the length of the string if this standing wave represents the first harmonic vibration of the string? b. What is the speed of the wave on this string?arrow_forward
- A wave traveling on a Slinky® mat is stretched to 4 m takes 2.4 s to travel the length at me Slinky and back again. (a) What is the speed of the wave? (b) Using the same Slinky stretched to the same length, a standing wave is created which consists of three antinodes and four nodes. At what frequency must the Slinky be oscillating?arrow_forwardA harmonic transverse wave function is given by y(x, t) = (0.850 m) sin (15.3x + 10.4t) where all values are in the appropriate SI units. a. What are the propagation speed and direction of the waves travel? b. What are the waves period and wavelength? c. What is the amplitude? d. If the amplitude is doubled, what happens to the speed of the wave?arrow_forwardA driver travels northbound on a highway at a speed of 25.0 m/s. A police car, traveling southbound at a speed of 40.0 m/s, approaches with its siren producing sound at a frequency of 2 500 Hz. (a) What frequency does the driver observe as the police car approaches? (b) What frequency does the driver detect after the police car passes him? (c) Repeat parts (a) and (b) for the case when the police car is behind the driver and travels northbound.arrow_forward
- Two pulses of different amplitudes approach each other, each having a speed of v = 1.00 m/s. Figure P17.2 shows the positions of the pulses at time t = 0. (a) Sketch the resultant wave at t = 2.00 s, 4.00 s, 5.00 s, and 6.00 s. (b) What If? If the pulse on the right is inverted so that it is upright, how would your sketches of the resultant wave change? Figure P17.2arrow_forward(a) What frequency is received by a person watching an oncoming ambulance moving at 110 km/h and emitting a steady 800—Hz sound from its siren? The speed of sound on this day is 345 m/s. (b) What frequency does she receive after the ambulance has passed?arrow_forwardConsider the following wave function in SI units: P(r,t)=(25.0r)sin(1.36r2030t) Explain how this wave function can apply to a wave radiating from a small source, with r being the radial distance from the center of the source to any point outside the source. Give the most detailed description of the wave that you can. Include answers to such questions as the following and give representative values for any quantities that can be evaluated. (a) Does the wave move more toward the right or the left? (b) As it moves away from the source, what happens to its amplitude? (c) Its speed? (d) Its frequency? (e) Its wavelength? (f) Its power? (g) Its intensity?arrow_forward
- A block of mass m = 5.00 kg is suspended from a wire that passes over a pulley and is attached to a wall (Fig. P17.71). Traveling waves are observed to have a speed of 33.0 m/s on the wire. a. What is the mass per unit length of the wire? b. What would the speed of waves on the wire be if the suspended mass were decreased to 2.50 kg? FIGURE P17.71arrow_forwardA transverse wave on a string is described by the wave function y=0.120sin(8x+4t) where x and y are in meters and t is in seconds. Determine (a) the transverse speed and (b) the transverse acceleration at t = 0.200 s for an element of the string located at x = 1.60 m. What are (c) the wavelength, (d) the period, and (e) the speed of propagation of this wave?arrow_forward(a) At an air show a jet flies directly toward the stands at a speed of 1200 km/h, emitting a frequency of 3500 Hz, on a day when the speed of sound is 342 m/s. What frequency is received by the observers? (b) What frequency do they receive as the plane flies directly away from them?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Wave Speed on a String - Tension Force, Intensity, Power, Amplitude, Frequency - Inverse Square Law; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vEzftaDL7fM;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Vibrations of Stretched String; Author: PhysicsPlus;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BgINQpfqJ04;License: Standard Youtube License