a. Explanation Calculation: Different shapes in the deck of cards are listed below: Spade cards “ S ” Club cards “ C ” Heart cards “ H ” Diamond cards “ D ” Each shape in the deck of cards has numbers from 2 to 10, Ace ( A ), Jack ( J ), Queen ( Q ), and King ( K ). The number of cards in each shape is 13. Thus, the number of possible outcomes are 13 × 4 = 52 . The number of possible ways to select the n cards is, 52 × 51 × 50 × ... × ( 52 ( n − 1 ) ) = 52 ! ( 52 − n ) ! Among 52 cards, the number of face card is 12 and non-face card is 40. By using the counting rule, the number of ways to select n cards without any face cards is, 40 × 39 × 38 × ... × ( 40 ( n − 1 ) ) = 40 ! ( 40 − n ) ! The probability of at least one face card is, b. To determine Find the value of n when the probability value is 0.5.

Mathematical Statistics and Data Analysis

3rd Edition

ISBN: 9781111793715

Author: John A. Rice

Publisher: Cengage Learning

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Estimation

A new framework of data analysis where the new statistical methods are used for interpreting the results and analyzing the data is known as estimation in statistics.

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Question

Chapter 1.8, Problem 22P

To determine

Find the probability that a face card turns up.

To determine

Find the value of n when the probability value is 0.5.

Expert Solution & Answer

Chapter 1 Solutions

Mathematical Statistics and Data Analysis

Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 1P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 2P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 3P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 4P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 5P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 6P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 7P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 8P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 9P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 10P

Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 11P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 12P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 13P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 14P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 15P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 16P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 17P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 18P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 19P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 20P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 21P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 22P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 23P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 24P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 25P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 26P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 27P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 28P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 29P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 30P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 31P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 32P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 33P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 34P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 35P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 36P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 37P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 38P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 39P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 40P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 41P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 42P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 43P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 44P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 45P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 46P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 47P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 48P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 49P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 50P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 51P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 52P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 53P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 54P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 55P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 56P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 57P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 59P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 60P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 61P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 62P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 63P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 64P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 65P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 66P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 67P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 68P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 69P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 70P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 71P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 72P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 73P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 74P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 75P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 77P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 78P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 79P Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 80P

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Show that the probability of drawing a club at random from a standard deck of 52 playing cards is the same as the probability of drawing the ace of hearts at random from a set of four cards consisting of the aces of hearts, diamonds, clubs, and spades.

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