Human Anatomy (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134320762
Author: Frederic H. Martini, Robert B. Tallitsch, Judi L. Nath
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 18, Problem 10RFT
Auditory information about the frequency and intensity of stimulation is relayed to the CNS over the cochlear nerve, a division of cranial nerve
(a) IV.
(b) VI.
(c) VIII.
(d) X.
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Match the cranial nerves to the body parts or functions that they affect. More than one nerve pair may correspond to the same structure or function.
(1) olfactory nerves (I)
(2) optic nerves (II)
(3) oculomotor nerves (III) A. vision B. hearing and equilibrium C. muscles of the larynx, pharynx, soft palate, sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles
(4) trochlear nerves (IV)(5) trigeminal nerves (V)(6) abducens nerves (VI)(7) facial nerves (VII)(8) vestibulocochlear nerves (VIII)(9) glossopharyngeal nerves (IX)(10) vagus nerves (X)(11) accessory nerves (XI)(12) hypoglossal nerves (XII)D. heart, various smooth muscles and glands in the thorax andabdomenE. taste, facial expressions, secretion of tears and salivaF. sense of smellG. tongue movements and swallowingH. face and scalpI. eye movements
(a) When a person experiences a heart attack, why is there pain down the left arm? (b) Why would pain persist even after the stimulus is removed?
Receptors in the saccule and utricle provide sensations of, (a) balance and equilibrium. (b) hearing. (c) vibration. (d) gravity and linear acceleration.
Chapter 18 Solutions
Human Anatomy (9th Edition)
Ch. 18 - Using the diagram, fill in the blanks below with...Ch. 18 - 2. A receptor that is especially common in the...Ch. 18 - Fine touch and pressure receptors provide detailed...Ch. 18 - Receptors in the saccule and utricle provide...Ch. 18 - 5. Deep to the subcutaneous layer, the eyelids are...Ch. 18 - Prob. 6RFTCh. 18 - Prob. 7RFTCh. 18 - Mechanoreceptors that detect pressure changes in...Ch. 18 - Prob. 9RFTCh. 18 - Auditory information about the frequency and...
Ch. 18 - Fill in the blanks below with the proper...Ch. 18 - Prob. 1RCCh. 18 - Prob. 2RCCh. 18 - 3. A person salivates when anticipating eating a...Ch. 18 - Prob. 4RCCh. 18 - 5. What could stimulate the release of an...Ch. 18 - Prob. 6RCCh. 18 - Prob. 7RCCh. 18 - Prob. 8RCCh. 18 - Prob. 9RCCh. 18 - Prob. 10RCCh. 18 - 1. Beth has surgery to remove some polyps...Ch. 18 - 2. Jared is 10 months old, and his pediatrician...Ch. 18 - Prob. 3CT
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 1.) Which of the following statements about neural impulses leaving the inner ear is true? A.) They are carried over the auditory nerves to the temporal lobes of the brain . B.) They are carried over the optic nerves to the temporal lobes of the brain. C.) They are carried over the auditory nerves to the occipital lobes of the brain. D.) They are carried over the optic nerves to the occipital lobes of the brain. 2.) Which of the following correctly identifies the sequence of actions after movements of the stapes strike the oval window on the fluid-filled cochlea? A.) basilar membrane movesà pressure waves à hair cells relay message à stereocilia bend against tectorial membrane à auditory nerve B.) basilar membrane moves åpressure waves à stercocilia bend against tectorial membrane cells relay message à auditory nerve C.)pressure waves…arrow_forwardSensory information from your internal organ is sent to the brain through the following nerve: a.) Autonomic nerve b.) Special visceral sensory nerve c.) General visceral sensory nerve d.) General somatic motor nervearrow_forwardThe transmission of sound vibrations through the internal ear occurs chiefly through (a) nerve fibers, (b) air, (c) fluid, (d) bone.arrow_forward
- Somatic sensory nuclei of the spinal cord are located in the lateral horns. a.) true b.) falsearrow_forwardThe transduction of sound waves into action potentials occurs(A) in the tectorial membrane as it is stimulated by hair cells.(B) when hair cells are bent against the tectorial membrane,causing them to depolarize and release neurotransmitterthat stimulates sensory neurons.(C) as the basilar membrane vibrates at different frequenciesin response to the varying volume of sounds.(D) within the middle ear as the vibrations are amplified by themalleus, incus, and stapesarrow_forwardThe function of tears produced by the lacrimal apparatus is to: (a) keep conjunctival surfaces moist and clean. (b) reduce friction and remove debris from the eye. (c) provide nutrients and oxygen to the conjunctival epithelium. (d) a, b, and c are correct.arrow_forward
- Sensory impulses transmitted over the facial, glossopharyngeal, and vagus nerves are involved in the special sense of (a) taste, (b) vision, (c) equilibrium, (d) smell.arrow_forwardIf the auditory cortex is damaged, the individual will respond to sounds and have normal acoustic reflexes, but (a) the sounds may produce nerve deafness. (b) the auditory ossicle may be immobilized. (c) sound interpretation and pattern recognition may be impossible. (d) normal transfer of vibration to the oval window is inhibited.arrow_forwardMatch the names of the cells in column B with the function they perform, shown in column A.Column A Column B(1) line the central cavity of the brain (a) astrocytes(2) form myelin in the CNS (b) ependymal cells(3) form myelin in the PNS (c) microglial cells(4) remove neurotransmitters in the CNS (d) oligodendrocytes(5) regulate ionic composition of thefluid around neurons in the CNS (e) satellite cells (f) Schwann cells(6) CNS phagocytesarrow_forward
- a 5 year old boy is diagnosed with color blindness , this boy most likely has an abnormally in which of the following ?. A) cones, B) lateral geniculate nucleus of the thalamus . C) lens, D) optic nerve, E) Rodsarrow_forwardFrom this list of cranial nerves:(1) olfactory (I) (4) abducens (VI)(2) optic (II) (5) vestibulocochlear (VIII)(3) oculomotor (III)Select the nerves that are sensory only.a. 1,2,3 b. 2,3,4 c. 1,2,5 d. 2,3,5 e. 3,4,5arrow_forward____ pain is transmitted by _____ conduction on _____ neurons. A.) dull; continuous; unmyelinated B.) dull; saltatory; myelinated C.) sudden; continuous; unmyelinated D.) dull; saltatory; unmyelinated E.) none of the abovearrow_forward
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