College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134609034
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 17, Problem 6CQ
A double-slit interference experiment shows fringes on a screen. The entire experiment is then immersed in water. Do the fringes on the screen get closer together, farther apart, remain the same, or disappear entirely? Explain.
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College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Edition)
Ch. 17 - The frequency of a light wave in air is 5.3 1014...Ch. 17 - Rank in order the following according to their...Ch. 17 - Prob. 3CQCh. 17 - The wavelength of a light wave is 700 nm in air;...Ch. 17 - Prob. 5CQCh. 17 - A double-slit interference experiment shows...Ch. 17 - In a double-slit interference experiment,...Ch. 17 - Prob. 8CQCh. 17 - Prob. 9CQCh. 17 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 17 - Prob. 11CQCh. 17 - Prob. 12CQCh. 17 - Prob. 14CQCh. 17 - Prob. 16CQCh. 17 - An oil film on top of water has one patch that is...Ch. 17 - Should the antireflection coating of a microscope...Ch. 17 - Prob. 20CQCh. 17 - Prob. 21CQCh. 17 - Prob. 23MCQCh. 17 - The frequency of a light wave in air is 4.6 1014...Ch. 17 - Light passes through a diffraction grating with a...Ch. 17 - Blue light of wavelength 450 nm passes through a...Ch. 17 - Yellow light of wavelength 590 nm passes through a...Ch. 17 - Light passes through a 10-m-wide slit and is...Ch. 17 - Prob. 29MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 30MCQCh. 17 - You want to estimate the diameter of a very small...Ch. 17 - Prob. 1PCh. 17 - a. How long (in ns) does it take light to travel...Ch. 17 - A 5.0-cm-thick layer of oil (n = 1.46) is...Ch. 17 - A light wave has a 670 nm wavelength in air. Its...Ch. 17 - A helium-neon laser beam has a wavelength in air...Ch. 17 - Prob. 6PCh. 17 - Prob. 7PCh. 17 - Light from a sodium lamp (= 589 nm) illuminates...Ch. 17 - Two narrow slits are illuminated by light of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 10PCh. 17 - A double-slit experiment is performed with light...Ch. 17 - Prob. 12PCh. 17 - Two narrow slits are 0.12 mm apart. Light of...Ch. 17 - A diffraction grating with 750 slits/mm is...Ch. 17 - Prob. 16PCh. 17 - A 1.0-cm-wide diffraction grating has 1000 slits....Ch. 17 - Prob. 18PCh. 17 - The human eye can readily detect wavelengths from...Ch. 17 - A diffraction grating with 600 lines/mm is...Ch. 17 - A 500 line/mm diffraction grating is illuminated...Ch. 17 - What is the thinnest film of MgF2 (n = 1.38) on...Ch. 17 - A very thin oil film (n = 1.25) floats on water (n...Ch. 17 - Antireflection coatings can be used on the inner...Ch. 17 - Solar cells are given antireflection coatings to...Ch. 17 - Prob. 28PCh. 17 - A thin film of MgF2 (n = 1.38) coats a piece of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 30PCh. 17 - A soap bubble is essentially a thin film of water...Ch. 17 - Prob. 32PCh. 17 - A helium-neon laser (= 633 nm) illuminates a...Ch. 17 - For a demonstration, a professor uses a razor...Ch. 17 - A 0.50-mm-wide slit is illuminated by light of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 36PCh. 17 - The second minimum in the diffraction pattern of a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 38PCh. 17 - A 0.50-mm-diameter hole is illuminated by light of...Ch. 17 - Light from a helium-neon laser (= 633 nm) passes...Ch. 17 - You want to photograph a circular diffraction...Ch. 17 - Prob. 42PCh. 17 - Infrared light of wavelength 2.5 m illuminates a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 44PCh. 17 - An advanced computer sends information to its...Ch. 17 - Prob. 46GPCh. 17 - Prob. 47GPCh. 17 - Prob. 48GPCh. 17 - The two most prominent wavelengths in the light...Ch. 17 - White light (400-700 nm) is incident on a 600...Ch. 17 - A miniature spectrometer used for chemical...Ch. 17 - Prob. 52GPCh. 17 - Prob. 53GPCh. 17 - The shiny surface of a CD is imprinted with...Ch. 17 - The wings of some beetles have closely spaced...Ch. 17 - Light emitted by element X passes through a...Ch. 17 - Light of a single wavelength is incident on a...Ch. 17 - A sheet of glass is coated with a 500-nm-thick...Ch. 17 - A laboratory dish, 20 cm in diameter, is half...Ch. 17 - You need to use your cell phone, which broadcasts...Ch. 17 - Prob. 61GPCh. 17 - Prob. 62GPCh. 17 - Prob. 63GPCh. 17 - Prob. 64GPCh. 17 - One day, after pulling down your window shade, you...Ch. 17 - Prob. 66GPCh. 17 - Prob. 67GPCh. 17 - In the laser range-finding experiments of Example...Ch. 17 - Prob. 69MSPPCh. 17 - Prob. 70MSPPCh. 17 - Prob. 71MSPP
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- In a Youngs double-slit experiment, a set of parallel slits with a separation of 0.100 mm is illuminated by light having a wave- length of 589 nm, and the interference pattern is observed on a screen 4.00 m from the slits, (a) What is the difference in path lengths from each of the slits to the location of a third-order bright fringe on the screen? (b) What is the difference in path lengths from the two slits to the location of the third dark fringe on the screen, away from the center of the pattern?arrow_forward(a) What is the distance between the slits of a diffraction grating that produces a first-order maximum for the first Balmer line at an angle of 20.0°? (b) At what angle will the fourth line of the Balmer series appear in first order? (c) At what angle will the second-order maximum be for the first line?arrow_forwardIn Figure P27.7 (not to scale), let L = 1.20 m and d = 0.120 mm and assume the slit system is illuminated with monochromatic 500-nm light. Calculate the phase difference between the two wave fronts arriving at P when (a) = 0.500 and (b) y = 5.00 mm. (c) What is the value of for which the phase difference is 0.333 rad? (d) What is the value of for which the path difference is /4?arrow_forward
- What is the angular width of the central fringe of the interference pattern of (a) 20 slits separated by d=2.0103 mm? (b) 50 slits with the same separation? Assume that =600 nm.arrow_forwardSuppose Youngs double-slit experiment is performed in air using red light and then the apparatus is immersed in water. What happens to the interference pattern on the screen? (a) It disappears. (b) The bright and dark fringes stay in the same locations, but the contrast is reduced. (c) The bright fringes are closer together. (d) The bright fringes are farther apart. (e) No change happens in the interference pattern.arrow_forwardIn a Youngs double-slit experiment, a set of parallel slits with a separation of 0.100 mm is illuminated by light having a wave- length of 589 nm, and the interference pattern is observed on a screen 4.00 m from the slits, (a) What is the difference in path lengths from each of the slits to the location of a third-order bright fringe on the screen? (b) What is the difference in path lengths from the two slits to the location of the third dark fringe on the screen, away from the center of the pattern?arrow_forward
- Show that the distribution of intensity in a double-slit pattern is given by Equation 36.9. Begin by assuming that the total magnitude of the electric field at point P on the screen in Figure 36.4 is the superposition of two waves, with electric field magnitudes E1=E0sintE2=E0sin(t+) The phase angle in in E2 is due to the extra path length traveled by the lower beam in Figure 36.4. Recall from Equation 33.27 that the intensity of light is proportional to the square of the amplitude of the electric field. In addition, the apparent intensity of the pattern is the time-averaged intensity of the electromagnetic wave. You will need to evaluate the integral of the square of the sine function over one period. Refer to Figure 32.5 for an easy way to perform this evaluation. You will also need the trigonometric identity sinA+sinB=2sin(A+B2)cos(AB2)arrow_forwardIn Figure P36.10 (not to scale), let L = 1.20 m and d = 0.120 mm and assume the slit system is illuminated with monochromatic 500-nm light. Calculate the phase difference between the two wave fronts arriving at P when (a) = 0.500 and (b) y = 5.00 mm. (c) What is the value of for which the phase difference is 0.333 rad? (d) What is the value of for which the path difference is /4? Figure P36.10arrow_forward(a) Find the angle between the first minima for the two sodium vapor lines, which have wavelengths of 589.1 and 589.6 nm, when they fall upon a single slit of width 2.00 m. (b) What is the distance between these minima if the diffraction pattern falls on a screen 1.00 m from the slit? (c) Discuss the ease or difficulty of measuring such a distance.arrow_forward
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