Concept explainers
The voltage across the terminals of a circuit is
If the current entering the terminal at higher potential is
find:
- (a) the rms value of the voltage,
- (b) the rms value of the current,
- (c) the average power absorbed by the circuit.
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Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
- Fill in all the missing values. Refer to the formulas that follow. Resistance Capacitance Time constant Total time 150 k 100 F 350 k 35 s 350 pF 10 s 0.05 F 1.2 M 0.47 F 12F 0.05 s 86 k 1.5 s 120 k 470 pF 250 nF 100 ms 8 F 150 s 100 k 150 ms 33 k 4 F =RCR=CC=R Totaltime=5arrow_forwardIncandescent lighting of 500 W is connected in parallel with an inductive load. A clamp-on ammeter reveals a total circuit current of 7 A. What is the inductance of the load connected in parallel with the incandescent lights? Assume a voltage of 120 V and a frequency of 60 Hz.arrow_forwardInductive Circuits Fill in all the missing values. Refer to the following formulas: XL=2fLL=XL2ff=XL2L Inductance (H) Frequency (Hz) Inductive Reactance ( ) 1.2 60 0.085 213.628 1000 4712.389 0.65 600 3.6 678.584 25 411.459 0.5 60 0.85 6408.849 20 201.062 0.45 400 4.8 2412.743 1000 40.841arrow_forward
- Determine the total inductance, LT at terminals A-B in the network in Figure Q1(a). 1 mH 2 mH 4 mHC 12 mH Lt 2 mH 33 mH 4 mH Figure Q1(a)arrow_forwardA 70 capacitor is connected in series with a coil with an ohmic (effective) resistance of 4 Q and an inductive reactance of 10 Q. A voltage of volts was applied to the circuit . What is the effective (active) power of the circuit? v 250v2. sin 27 ft %3D 10 kW O 1000W O 5 kW O 100000W O 10 MWarrow_forwardQuestion 4 Figure 7 shows a recorded current waveform i(@t) from a converter. The current is related to (@t) during each cycle and alternates between 0 and +IL. The current waveform varies with time at constant frequency. i(ot +IL ot -T -Tt/2 T/2 3t/2 Figure 7 a) Determine the expression that describes the waveform i(@t) shown in Figure 7 as a function of ot. 1 b) Calculate the average value: a, . c) Identify all symmetries of the waveform i(ot) Figure 7.arrow_forward
- RC Circuits VII Each circuit below consists of a battery, a capacitor and several resistors. Assume the capacitor is initially uncharged. Determine the voltage and current of each resistor, the voltage and charge of the capacitor and the current thru the battery. All answers are whole numbers. Indicate the direction of each current. (a) The switch has just been closed. 252V ΙΩ L D 122 ww www ΙΩ A D 122 www ἸΩ A 2F (b) The switch has been closed for a long time. 252V www 152 B 2F 292 a B ww 252 www (e) The switch has been closed for a long time. A 252 B. 202 ww fump 192 202 2F 56Varrow_forwardConsider the circuit shown in Figure Q1(d), calculate the equivalent inductance, Leq at terminal a-b. 15 μΗ 36 μΗ 10 μΗ 25 μΗ 40 μΗ Figure Q1(d)arrow_forwardOnce the following circuit has reached steady state, what is the current through the inductor, I1, in mA? IB 2 mA R1 = 2.4 kQ %3D R2 = 6.2 kQ C = 6.1 uF L1 = 3.5 mH %3D R1 R2arrow_forward
- A series RL circuit is not switched on. In the circuit voltage source E = 12 V DC. Resistance R = 100 and inductance L = 10.0 mH. E i R L Give the answers to two decimal places. a) Give time constant Tau of circuit ms b) Calculate current after the switch k is closed at the moment t=0.2 ms. A c) Calculate current after the switch k is closed at the moment 3*Tau. Aarrow_forwardFor the circuit shown in the figure, ϵ0=100Volt, R1=50Ω, R2=100Ω, C=2μF. What is the status of the capacitor immediately after the switch is closed, charged or discharged, and what is the initial current of the battery immediately after the switch is closed?arrow_forwardQUESTION 8 Refer to the following phasor diagram. I2 4 I3 Which phasor is represented by /,? O 5.75 Z -90° A O 5.75 Z 90° A O 5.75 Z 180° A O 5.75 Z0°Aarrow_forward
- Delmar's Standard Textbook Of ElectricityElectrical EngineeringISBN:9781337900348Author:Stephen L. HermanPublisher:Cengage Learning