Principles Of Auditing & Other Assurance Services
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781259916984
Author: WHITTINGTON, Ray, Pany, Kurt
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Chapter 17, Problem 28OQ
To determine
Identify for the given situations whether the audit report should include the emphasis-of-matter paragraph on consistency.
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Which of the following is least likely to be a procedure included in an accountant’s review of interim financial information of a public entity?
a.Compare disaggregated revenue data by month to that of the previous interim period.
b.Read available minutes of meetings of stockholders.
c.Inquire of management concerning significant journal entries and other adjustments.
d.Observe counting of physical inventory.
You use the supplier invoice to populate the "No. of months of depreciation in
the current period" in the depreciation expense recalculation template for a
selected item. Based on this input, the template automatically calculates certain
values.
Which step are you performing in the depreciation expense recalculation?
Recalculate the depreciation expense.
Vouch the data used in the calculation to relevant documentation.
Review the audit file for disconfirming evidence.
Compare the recalculated amounts to the amount recorded in the property,
plant and equipment system.
State the assertion (existence, occurrence, rights & ownership, completeness, valuation/accuracy,
presentation, classification, cut-off) that is relevant for the following:
a) The client books expenses relating to this
year in next year's books.
b) The auditor ensures that inventory is
recorded at the lower or cost and net
realizable value.
c) There are no undisclosed contingencies
d) The client records its salary expense in the
depreciation expense account.
e) An auditor examines the deed/title to the
building recorded on the balance sheet.
f) The client accidently records its telephone
bill twice for the month of November.
Chapter 17 Solutions
Principles Of Auditing & Other Assurance Services
Ch. 17 - Prob. 1RQCh. 17 - What is the function of notes to financial...Ch. 17 - Prob. 3RQCh. 17 - Prob. 4RQCh. 17 - Prob. 5RQCh. 17 - Prob. 6RQCh. 17 - Prob. 7RQCh. 17 - Prob. 8RQCh. 17 - Prob. 9RQCh. 17 - Prob. 10RQ
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- 8. An auditor should be aware of subsequent event that provide evidence concerning conditions that did not exist at year end but arose after year end. These events may be important to the auditor because they may: a. Have been recorded based on preliminary accounting estimates. b. Require adjustments to the financial statements as of the year end. c. Have been recorded based on year-end tests for asset obsolescence. d. Require disclosure to keep the financial statement from being misleading. 9. Analytical procedures used in planning an audit should focus on: a. Identifying material weaknesses in internal control. b. Enhancing the auditor’s understanding of the client’s business. c. Testing individual account balances that depend on accounting estimates. d. Evaluating the adequacy of evidence gathered concerning unusual balances.arrow_forwardAn auditor is likely to perform each of the below procedures to obtain evidence regarding the potential understatement of accounts payable at year-end (i.e., the Completeness assertion) except… Question options: Inspect purchase orders and receiving reports for accounts payable recorded at year-end. Inspect the open invoice file for invoices to be paid after year-end. All options describe procedures that can be used to identify a potential understatement of accounts payable. Analyze cash disbursements made during the first few weeks of the subsequent year and inspect supporting documentation for each disbursement.arrow_forwardBefore applying substantive procedures to the details of asset and liability accounts at an interim date, the auditor should: Mutiple Choice consider the sblity of the suditor to perform aporopriate substartive procedures to cover the remaining period. investigete significant uctiations thet have occured in the asset and lability accounts since the previous balance sheet date. select only those accounts wich can eflectively be samplied during year end audit work consider the compliance tests that mut be applied at the balance sheet date to extend the audit conclusions reached at the interim date.arrow_forward
- The auditor generally decides whether the inventory count can be taken before year-end primarily on the basis of: audit efficiency. accuracy of the perpetual inventory master files. client convenience. audit staff availability.arrow_forwardWhich of the following procedures would an auditor most likely perform to obtain evidence about the occurrence of subsequent events? A. confirming a sample of material accounts receiveable established after year-end. B. Comparing the financial statements being reported on with those of the prior period. C. Investigating personnel changes in the accounting department occurring after year-end. D. Inquiring as to whether any unusual adjustments were made after year-end.arrow_forwardAssume an auditor wishes to execute a meaningful analytical technique to offer audit evidence to assess EarthWear's $983,00 interest expense valuation or allocation allegation in 2018. The auditor will accomplish this by calculating an estimate of what the interest cost should be. What is a fair expectation estimate for the auditor?arrow_forward
- An audit trail enables a person to trace a source document to its ultimate effect on the financial statements or work back from amounts in the financial statements to source documents. Describe in detail the audit trail for the following: a. Purchases of inventoryb. Sales of inventoryc. Employee payrollarrow_forward1. An auditor most likely would review an entity’s periodic accounting for the numerical sequence of shipping documents and invoices to support management’s financial statement assertion of a. Valuation b. Completeness c. Existence and occurrence d. Rights and obligationsarrow_forwardAn important task ¡n the audit of the revenue cycle is determining whether a client has appropriately recognized revenue. a. What is the five-step process that companies should use in recognizing revenue? Why might the auditor need to do additional research and consider additional criteria on revenue recognition? b. The following are situations in which the auditor will make decisions about the amount of revenue to be recognized. For each of the following scenarios, labeled (1) through (6): . Identify the key issues to address in determining whether or not revenue should he recognized. . Identify additional information the auditor may want to gather in making a decision on revenue recognition. . Based only on the information presented, develop a rationale for either the recognition or nonrecognition of revenue. 1. AOL sells software that is unique as a provider of Internet services. The software contract includes a service fee of $19.95 for up to 500 hours of Internet service each month. The minimum requirement is a one-year contract. The company proposes to immediately recognize 30% of the first-year’s contract as revenue from the sale of software and 70% as Internet services on a monthly basis as fees are collected from the customer. 2. Modis Manufacturing builds specialty packaging machinery for other manufacturers. All of the products are high end and range in sales price from $5 million to $25 million. A major customer is rebuilding one of its factories and has ordered three machines with total revenue for Modis of $45 million. The contracted date to complete the production was November, and the company met the contract dare. The customer acknowledges the contract and confirms the amount. However, because the factory is not yet complete, it has asked Modis to hold the products in the ware house as a courtesy until its building is complete. 3. Standish Stoneware has developed a new low-end line of baking products that will be sold directly to consumers and to low-end discount retailers. The company had previously sold high-end silverware products to specialty stores and has a track record of returned items for the high-end stores. The new products tend to have more defects, but the defects are not necessarily recognizable ¡n production. For example, they are more likely to crack when first used in baking. The company does not have a history of returns from these products, but because the products are new, it grants each customer the right to return the merchandise for a full refund or replacement within one year of purchase. 4. Omer Technologies is a high-growth company that sells electronic products to the custom copying business. It is an industry with high innovation, but Omer’s technology is basic. In order to achieve growth, management has empowered the sales staff to make special deals to increase sales in the fourth quarter of the year. The sales deals include a price break and an increased salesperson commission but not an extension of either the product warranty or the customer’s right to return the product. 5. Electric City is a new company that has the exclusive right to a new technology that saves municipalities a substantial amount of energy for large-scale lighting purposes (e.g., for ball fields, parking lots, and shop ping centers). The technology has been shown to be very cost effective in Europe. In order to get new customers to try the product, the sales force allows customers to try the product for up to six months to prove the amount of energy savings they will realize. The company is so confident that customers will buy the product that it allows this pilot-testing period. Revenue is recognized at the time the product is installed at the customer location, with a small provision made for potential returns. 6. Jackson Products decided to quit manufacturing a line of its products and outsourced the production. However, much of its manufacturing equipment could be used by other companies. In addition, it had over $5 million of new manufacturing equipment on order in a noncancelable deal. The company decided to become a sales representative to sell the new equipment ordered and its existing equipment. All of the sales were recorded as revenue.arrow_forward
- Professional guidance indicates that the auditor should consider revenue recognition to be high risk in planning an audit of a company’s financial statements. a. Identify the activities that affect the revenue cycle. b. Identify the financial statement accounts typically associated with the revenue cycle.arrow_forwardBefore expressing an opinion concerning the audit of income and expenses, theauditor will best proceed with the audit of the income statement by(1) applying a rigid measurement standard designed to test for understatement ofnet income.(2) analyzing the beginning and ending balance sheet inventory amounts.(3) making net income comparisons to published industry trends and ratios.(4) auditing income statement accounts concurrently with the related balance sheetaccountsarrow_forwardAn auditor reviews aged accounts receivable to assess likelihood of collection to support management’s assertion about account balances of: Select one: a. rights and obligations b. existence. c. valuation and allocation d. completenessarrow_forward
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