An Introduction to Physical Science
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079137
Author: James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 17, Problem 21MC
To determine
The name of the planet on which the Cassini-Huygens probe landed.
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I would like you to compare the size of some of the largest moons of the solar system to their host planets. Using diameters of 12,700 km, and 140,000 km, 116,000 km for Earth, Jupiter, and Saturn respectively, please provide the ratios of the following moons to their host planets (you can use Table 12.1 from the book to get the diameters of the moons): Luna (Earth's moon), Io, Callisto, Ganymede, Europa, and Titan. After collecting those ratios, please tell me one thing that you notice that stands out about those results.
Fill out this data table with information you have collected about the solar system planets.
Characteristics
Unit
Mercury
Venus
Earth
330
10 g
4,870
5,970
Mass
61
928
1,083
Volume
1024 cm
5.4
5.4
50
Density
g/cm
Distance from Sun
58
10° km
100
100
Radius
km
Crust Thickness
km
Atmosphere Height
km
Axial Tilt
degrees
Force of Gravity on
a1 kg test mass
N
Length of Day
4223
4,223
88
hours
225
365
Length of Orbit
Earth days 88
167
464
15
Mean Temperature
° C
ТЕВОС
Mars
Jupiter
Saturn
Uranus
Neptune
102,000
642
| 1,898,000
568.000
86,800
What considerations are involved in determining whether a planet will have anatmosphere? What physical factors are involved in determining the temperature of aplanet?
Chapter 17 Solutions
An Introduction to Physical Science
Ch. 17.1 - How is Moon associated with a month?Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 2PQCh. 17.2 - Prob. 1PQCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2PQCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1PQCh. 17.3 - Prob. 2PQCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1PQCh. 17.4 - Prob. 2PQCh. 17.5 - Prob. 1PQCh. 17.5 - What is the composition of the moons of the dwarf...
Ch. 17.6 - Prob. 1PQCh. 17.6 - Prob. 2PQCh. 17 - Prob. AMCh. 17 - Prob. BMCh. 17 - Prob. CMCh. 17 - Prob. DMCh. 17 - Prob. EMCh. 17 - Prob. FMCh. 17 - Prob. GMCh. 17 - Prob. HMCh. 17 - Prob. IMCh. 17 - Prob. JMCh. 17 - Prob. KMCh. 17 - Prob. LMCh. 17 - Prob. MMCh. 17 - Prob. NMCh. 17 - Prob. OMCh. 17 - Prob. PMCh. 17 - Prob. QMCh. 17 - Prob. RMCh. 17 - Prob. SMCh. 17 - KEY TERMS 1. highlands (17.1) 2. maria 3. crater...Ch. 17 - Prob. UMCh. 17 - KEY TERMS 1. highlands (17.1) 2. maria 3. crater...Ch. 17 - Prob. WMCh. 17 - Prob. XMCh. 17 - Prob. YMCh. 17 - Which of the following is not a general physical...Ch. 17 - Which one of the following statements is true?...Ch. 17 - Prob. 3MCCh. 17 - Prob. 4MCCh. 17 - Which of the following statements is false? (17.2)...Ch. 17 - The rising of the Moon in the east and its setting...Ch. 17 - During 1 month, the Moon passes through how many...Ch. 17 - What is the approximate time between new and full...Ch. 17 - Prob. 9MCCh. 17 - Prob. 10MCCh. 17 - Which of the following is not a contributing...Ch. 17 - Prob. 12MCCh. 17 - The two daily high tides are due mainly to which...Ch. 17 - Prob. 14MCCh. 17 - Prob. 15MCCh. 17 - Prob. 16MCCh. 17 - Prob. 17MCCh. 17 - Prob. 18MCCh. 17 - Which moon is known to be volcanically active?...Ch. 17 - Prob. 20MCCh. 17 - Prob. 21MCCh. 17 - Prob. 22MCCh. 17 - What is the probable composition of dwarf planet...Ch. 17 - Which of the following is not true of asteroids?...Ch. 17 - Which of the following is not true of comets?...Ch. 17 - Which of the following is (are) true of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 17 - The crater Tycho is surrounded by streaks of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 17 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 17 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 17 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 17 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 17 - To see a total solar eclipse, an observer must be...Ch. 17 - Prob. 9FIBCh. 17 - The two daily high tides occur approximately ___...Ch. 17 - Prob. 11FIBCh. 17 - Prob. 12FIBCh. 17 - Prob. 13FIBCh. 17 - Prob. 14FIBCh. 17 - Prob. 15FIBCh. 17 - Prob. 16FIBCh. 17 - Prob. 17FIBCh. 17 - Prob. 18FIBCh. 17 - A meteoroid that strikes the Earth is called a(n)...Ch. 17 - Prob. 20FIBCh. 17 - Name and define three major surface features of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 2SACh. 17 - Prob. 3SACh. 17 - Prob. 4SACh. 17 - Prob. 5SACh. 17 - Prob. 6SACh. 17 - Prob. 7SACh. 17 - Prob. 8SACh. 17 - Prob. 9SACh. 17 - Prob. 10SACh. 17 - Prob. 11SACh. 17 - Prob. 12SACh. 17 - Prob. 13SACh. 17 - What are the relative positions of the Earth, the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 15SACh. 17 - Prob. 16SACh. 17 - Prob. 17SACh. 17 - Prob. 18SACh. 17 - Prob. 19SACh. 17 - Which Galilean moon has volcanic activity, and...Ch. 17 - Prob. 21SACh. 17 - Prob. 22SACh. 17 - Prob. 23SACh. 17 - The moons Titan, Titania, and Triton are often...Ch. 17 - Prob. 25SACh. 17 - Prob. 26SACh. 17 - Prob. 27SACh. 17 - Prob. 28SACh. 17 - Prob. 29SACh. 17 - Prob. 30SACh. 17 - Prob. 31SACh. 17 - Prob. 32SACh. 17 - Prob. 33SACh. 17 - Prob. 34SACh. 17 - Prob. 1VCCh. 17 - Prob. 1AYKCh. 17 - Prob. 2AYKCh. 17 - Figure 17.33 shows a lunar situation. What is...Ch. 17 - Prob. 4AYKCh. 17 - Prob. 5AYKCh. 17 - If a person weighs 800 N on the Earth, then what...Ch. 17 - If a person weighs 160 lb on the Earth, then what...Ch. 17 - How many days are there in 12 lunar months...Ch. 17 - Prob. 4ECh. 17 - If the Moon rises at 6 a.m. on a particular day,...Ch. 17 - If the Moon rises at 6 p.m. on a particular day,...Ch. 17 - Consider a person in the United States who sees...Ch. 17 - Consider a person in the United States who sees...Ch. 17 - The Moon is halfway through the waxing crescent...Ch. 17 - The Moon is just entering the waning gibbous...Ch. 17 - Prob. 11ECh. 17 - Prob. 12ECh. 17 - A high tide is occurring at Charleston, South...Ch. 17 - A low tide is occurring at Galveston, Texas (29N,...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Why is Pluto not considered a major planet, and what other peculiarity distinguishes it from the major planets?arrow_forwardList at least three major differences between Pluto and the terrestrial planets.arrow_forwardLook at Figure 21-11. Which molecule(s) can escape from Earths gravity? From Mars? From Venus? Figure 21-11 Loss of atmospheric gases. Dots represent the escape velocity and temperature of various Solar System bodies. The lines represent the typical highest velocities of molecules of various masses. The Jovian planets have high escape velocities and can hold onto even the lowest-mass molecules. Mars can hold only the more massive molecules, and the Moon has such a low escape velocity that even massive molecules can escape.arrow_forward
- Which types of planets are most easily detected by Doppler measurements? By transits?arrow_forwardWhich of the following could the Close Encounter hypothesis NOT explain A)The planets all orbit in the same place B) The planets all orbit in the same direction C) Terrestrial planets do not have the same composition as the Sun D) All of thesearrow_forwardi legacynv.schoology.com/common-assessment-dlelivery/start/48958977 Kuiper Belt Jupiter Mercury Venus Urahus Saturn Mars Farth · Ceres Neptune Jupiter Pluto inner solar system outer solar system not to scale Is this model to scale regarding the sizes of the planets and distances between them? Why or why not? O Yes. That is why the outer planets are shown in a separate box. O No. The distances in the solar system are too great to produce a model accurate to distance that still has inner planets visible. O No. The outer planet distances are drawn to scale, but the inner planets need to be drawn farther from the sun to be visible. 1 4arrow_forward
- Calculate the escape velocity of Titan.arrow_forwardOn February 7, 1999, NASA launched a spacecraft with the ambitious mission of making a close encounter with a comet, collecting samples from its tail, and returning the samples to Earth for analysis. This spacecraft, appropriately named Stardust, took almost five years to rendezvous with its objective-comet Wild 2 (pronounced "Vilt 2")-and another two years to return its samples. The reason for the long round trip is that the spacecraft had to make three orbits around the Sun, and also an Earth Gravity Assist (EGA) flyby, to increase its speed enough to put it in an orbit appropriate for the encounter.When Stardust finally reached comet Wild 2 on January 2, 2004, it flew within 147 miles of the comet's nucleus, snapping pictures and collecting tiny specks of dust in the glistening coma. The approach speed between the spacecraft and the comet at the encounter was a relatively "slow" 6200 m/s, so that dust particles could be collected safely without destroying the vehicle. Note that…arrow_forwardA classmate claims that if Jupiter’s Galilean moons were all the same distance from Jupiter, they would all experience the same amount of gravitational force. Using what you have learned and the evidence from the data table how would you respond to his claim? (a) His claim is incorrect; if the moons were at an equal distance from Jupiter; then the pull of gravity would be the strongest on Ganymede because it has the greatest mass (b) his claim is incorrect; if the moon were at an equal distance from Jupiter; then the pull of gravity would be the strongest on Europa; because it has the smallest mass (c) his claim is incorrect; if the moon were at an equal distance from Jupiter; then the pull of gravity from Jupiter would be experienced equally by all four moons. (d) his claim is incorrect; if the moon were at an equal distance from Jupiter; then the pull of gravity would be the strongest on Ganymede because it is the largest moonarrow_forward
- a) What are the characteristics of a terrestrial planet? b) What are the characteristics of aJovian planet?arrow_forward(a) What is the difference between the forces due to Neptune on a 1.0 kg mass located at the near side of Triton and at the far side of Triton? Triton has a mean radius of 1,353 km and a mean orbital radius about Neptune of 354,800 km. (Enter the magnitude in newtons.) N (b) Compare this difference to the difference for Earth due to the Moon, 0.22 x 10- N. (Tidal forces are the cause of volcanic activity on some moons.) AFTriton due to Neptune AF Earth due to Moonarrow_forwardGiven the following information on Jupiter's Galilean moons, (a) determine the average mass of Jupiter and (b) compare to the known value of 1.898 × 1027 kg. Jupiter's diameter is 1.40 × 105 km. Assume the diameter of Jupiter is 139,820 km. Period in Orbital Diameter in Name Days Jupiter Diameters lo 1.77 6.03 Europa 3.55 9.60 Ganymede 7.16 15.3 Callisto 16.7 26.9arrow_forward
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