Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134156415
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 16.6, Problem 11CYU
Summary Introduction
To review:
The key difference between fibrinogen and fibrin; prothrombin and thrombin; andbetween most factors before and after activation.
Introduction:
The process of blood clotting is called coagulation, which reinforces the formation of a platelet plug. The plug contains fibrin threads, which act as molecular glue for the aggregated platelets. Finally, a blood clot is formed, which seals the large breaks in a blood vessel. The process involves several clotting factors that are numbered I to XII. They are actually plasma proteins synthesized by the liver.
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Chapter 16 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
Ch. 16.1 - List two protective functions of blood.Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 16.2 - Are plasma proteins used as fuel for body cells?...Ch. 16.3 - How many molecules of oxygen can each hemoglobin...Ch. 16.3 - Patients with advanced kidney disease often have...Ch. 16.4 - Which WBCs turn into macrophages in tissues? Which...Ch. 16.4 - Amos has leukemia. Even though his WBC count is...Ch. 16.4 - Prob. 8CYUCh. 16.5 - What is a megakaryocyte? What does its name mean?Ch. 16.6 - Prob. 10CYU
Ch. 16.6 - Prob. 11CYUCh. 16.6 - Prob. 12CYUCh. 16.7 - Nigel is told he has type B blood. Which ABO...Ch. 16.8 - Prob. 14CYUCh. 16 - The blood volume in an adult averages...Ch. 16 - Prob. 2MCCh. 16 - Prob. 3MCCh. 16 - The most numerous WBC is the (a) eosinophil, (b)...Ch. 16 - Blood proteins play an important part in (a) blood...Ch. 16 - The white blood cell that releases histamine and...Ch. 16 - The blood cell that can become an...Ch. 16 - Which of the following does not promote multiple...Ch. 16 - The normal pH of the blood is about (a) 8.4, (b)...Ch. 16 - Suppose your blood is AB positive. This means that...Ch. 16 - Prob. 11SAQCh. 16 - Prob. 12SAQCh. 16 - Prob. 13SAQCh. 16 - What nutrients are needed for erythropoiesis?Ch. 16 - (a) Describe the process of erythropoiesis. (b)...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16SAQCh. 16 - (a) If you had a severe infection, would you...Ch. 16 - (a) Describe the appearance of platelets and state...Ch. 16 - Prob. 19SAQCh. 16 - (a) Define fibrinolysis. (b) What is the...Ch. 16 - (a) How is clot overgrowth usually prevented? (b)...Ch. 16 - How can liver dysfunction cause bleeding...Ch. 16 - Prob. 23SAQCh. 16 - Prob. 24SAQCh. 16 - Prob. 1CCSCh. 16 - Prob. 2CCSCh. 16 - Prob. 3CCSCh. 16 - Prob. 4CCSCh. 16 - Prob. 5CCS
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What is erythropoietin? What is its biological function? What is recombinant erythropoietin? What is its application?arrow_forwardName the molecule that is used that allows platelets to bind to collagen?arrow_forwardHeparin is an activator of antithrombin III. In addition to thrombin, which additional coagulation factors are targeted by the antithrombin IlI:heparin complex? Currently Selected : B A Factor X В Factor VII Factor VIII Factor Varrow_forward
- What is the difference between extrinsic and intrinsic activation of clotting? What factor is activated by both pathways?arrow_forwardThe intrinsic and extrinsic pathways merge with the formation of: fibrin fibrinogen prothrombin prothrombinase thrombinarrow_forwardWhat is the difference between a hematopoietic stem cell and a committed cell in the bone marrow?arrow_forward
- What is a main difference between glucocorticoids and leukotriene modulators?arrow_forwardWhat is the myogenic response?arrow_forwardPlasmin is an essential enzyme for clot breakdown (hydrolysis of fibrin protein to Fibrinogen degradation product (FDP)) as shown in the figure below. tPA is a serine protease that catalyzes the hydrolysis of plasminogen to plasmin. Cardiovascular disorders such, as heart attack and stroke are among the top ten causes of death. Stroke patients, under certain circumstances, have better outcomes when treated with tissue plasminogen activator (tPA). In humans, the PLAT gene codes the tPA protein, and is expressed only in endothelial cells that line the blood vessels. plasmin → fibrinolysis FDP tPA fibrin plasminogen a. How do you think the PLAT gene expression is specifically regulated only in the endothelial cells? Provide two specific explanations. Explain briefly. b. Considering the therapeutic potential of tPA, you and your friend want to produce a large amount of human tPA using recombinant technologies. You suggest cloning the intact human PLAT gene in bacteria to express it and…arrow_forward
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