Fundamentals of Corporate Finance (Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series in Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259722615
Author: Richard A Brealey, Stewart C Myers, Alan J. Marcus Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 16, Problem 20QP
a.
Summary Introduction
To compute: The weighted average cost of capital.
b.
Summary Introduction
To compute: The change in market value
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A company has an expected EBIT of $18,000 in perpetuity, a tax rate of 35%, and a debt-to- equity ratio of 0.75. The interest rate on the debt is 9.5%. The firm’s WACC is 9%. a) If the company has not debt, what would be the unlevered cost of capital and firm value? b) Suppose now the company has $55,714.29 in outstanding debt. Using your answer to part a) and M&M Proposition I with taxes, what is the value of this levered firm?
(Use the following information for the next three questions). Consider a
world with taxes but no other market imperfections. BLT machinery has a debt
to equity ratio of 2/3. Its cost of equity is 20%, cost of debt is 4%, and tax rate is
35%. Assume that the risk-free rate is 4%, and market risk premium is 8%.
Suppose the firm repurchases stock and finances the repurchase with debt,
causing its debt to equity ratio to change to 3/2.
What is the firm's new cost of equity?
None of the choices
New cost of equity is 26.05%
New cost of equity is 23.59%
New cost of equity is 16.32%
New cost of equity is 28.00%
Marcus Inc., a manufacturing firm with no debt outstanding and a market value of $100 million is considering borrowing $ 40 million and buying back stock. Assuming that the interest rate on the debt is 9% and that the firm faces a tax rate of 21%, answer the following question:
Estimate the present value of all future interest tax savings, assuming that the debt change is permanent.
Group of answer choices
a. 21m
b. 8.4m
c. 0.756m
d. 1.89m
Chapter 16 Solutions
Fundamentals of Corporate Finance (Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series in Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate)
Ch. 16 - Prob. 1QPCh. 16 - Prob. 2QPCh. 16 - Prob. 3QPCh. 16 - Prob. 4QPCh. 16 - Prob. 5QPCh. 16 - Prob. 6QPCh. 16 - Prob. 7QPCh. 16 - Prob. 8QPCh. 16 - Prob. 9QPCh. 16 - Leverage and the Cost of Capital. Increasing...
Ch. 16 - Prob. 11QPCh. 16 - Prob. 12QPCh. 16 - Prob. 13QPCh. 16 - Prob. 14QPCh. 16 - Prob. 15QPCh. 16 - Prob. 16QPCh. 16 - Tax Shields. Establishment Industries borrows 800...Ch. 16 - Prob. 18QPCh. 16 - Prob. 19QPCh. 16 - Prob. 20QPCh. 16 - Prob. 21QPCh. 16 - Prob. 22QPCh. 16 - Prob. 23QPCh. 16 - Prob. 24QPCh. 16 - Prob. 25QPCh. 16 - Prob. 26QPCh. 16 - Prob. 27QPCh. 16 - Prob. 28QPCh. 16 - Prob. 29QPCh. 16 - Prob. 30QPCh. 16 - Prob. 31QPCh. 16 - Prob. 32QPCh. 16 - Prob. 33QPCh. 16 - Prob. 34QPCh. 16 - Prob. 35QPCh. 16 - Prob. 36QPCh. 16 - Prob. 37QP
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- What happens to ROE for Firm U and Firm L if EBIT falls to $1,600? What happens if EBIT falls to $1,200? What is the after-tax cost of debt? What does this imply about the impact of leverage on risk and return?arrow_forwardD6) Suppose there are perfect capital markets with taxes. Investors expect a company to have $120 earnings before interest and taxes in one year. This company has a 25% tax rate, $100 market value of debt, and 20 shares outstanding. This company’s net working capital, depreciation expense, and capital expenditures are all expected to be zero in perpetuity. Investors expect this company to have the same earnings before interest and taxes, market value of debt, tax rate, and number of shares outstanding in perpetuity. The firm’s unlevered cost of equity is 8% and its cost of debt is 5%. Based on this information, what amount would you expect this company’s share price to be closest to? $5 $20 $40 $80 $100 $200 $400arrow_forwardWhat is the present value of the tax shield? Assume that cost of debt = 8%; unlevered cost of capital = 10%; systematic risk of the asset is 1.5. Assume a 50% debt to equity ratio.arrow_forward
- Milton Industries expects free cash flows of $19 million each year. Milton's corporate tax rate is 22 %, and its unlevered cost of capital is 13%. Milton also has outstanding debt of $73.37 million, and expects to maintain this level of debt permanently. a. What is the value of Miton Industries without leverage? b. What is the value of Milton Industries with leverage? Cam a. What is the value of Milton Industries without leverage? The value of Milton Industries without leverage is 5 million (Round to two decimal places.) b. What is the value of Milton Industries with leverage? The value of Milton Industries with leverage is $million. (Round to two decimal places)arrow_forwardGive both answer correctly. If u don't know correct answer then don't accept it. Otherwise I will give u unhelpful rate. Need step by step accurate answerarrow_forwardNeed help with this accounting questionarrow_forward
- A firm will earn a taxable net return of $500 million next year. If it took on debt today, it would have to pay creditors\varepsilon(rDebt) = 5% + 10% x wDebt2. Thus, if the firm has 100% debt, the financial markets would demand 15% expected rate of return. Further, assume that the financial markets will lend the firm capital at this overall net cost of 15%, regardless of how the firm is financed. The firm is in the 25% marginal tax bracket. 1. If the firmis fully equity-financed, what is its value? 2. Using APV, if the firm is financed with equal amounts of debt and equity today, what is its value? 3. Using WACC, if the firm is financed with equal amounts of debt and equity today, what is its value? 4. Does this firm have an optimal capital structure? If so, what is its APV and WACC?arrow_forwardCan you please answer this part c follow up question: c) Suppose the initial £90,000 is raised by borrowing at the risk-free interest rateinstead of issuing equity. What are the cash flows to equity and debt holders, andwhat is the initial value of the levered equity according to Modigliani and Miller’sPropositions? Is the company’s cost of equity the same as before? Overall, can thecompany raise the same amount of capital as before? Explain your reasoning.arrow_forwardCalvert Corporation expects an EBIT of $25,100 every year forever. The company currently has no debt, and its cost of equity is 15.2 percent. The company can borrow at 10 percent and the corporate tax rate is 24 percent. a. What is the current value of the company? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)b-1. What will the value of the firm be if the company takes on debt equal to 60 percent of its unlevered value? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)b-2. What will the value of the firm be if the company takes on debt equal to 100 percent of its unlevered value? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)c-1. What will the value of the firm be if the company takes on debt equal to 60 percent of its levered value? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g.,…arrow_forward
- H3. Please show proper step by step calculationarrow_forwardMilton Industries expects free cash flows of $4 million each year. Milton's corporate tax rate is 30%, and its unlevered cost of capital is 12%. Milton also has outstanding debt of $24.27 million, and it expects to maintain this level of debt permanently. a. What is the value of Milton Industries without leverage? b. What is the value of Milton Industries with leverage? a. What is the value of Milton Industries without leverage? The value of Milton Industries without leverage is $ million. (Round to two decimal places.) b. What is the value of Milton Industries with leverage? The value of Milton Industries with leverage is $ million. (Round to two decimal places.)arrow_forwardHh2.arrow_forward
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