EBK MACROECONOMICS FOR TODAY
9th Edition
ISBN: 8220101425966
Author: Tucker
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 16, Problem 17SQ
To determine
The impact of reducing the discount rate.
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If the money multiplier is determined to have a value of 5 and the Fed wants to increase the money supply by $10 billion, then it must cause the monetary base to _____ by _____.
a. increase....10 billion
b. increase... 2 billion
c. decrease....10 billion
d. decrease....2 billion
e. increase...5 billion
f. decrease....5 billion
Which of the following describes the chain of events the Central bank uses to fight recession?
A. Raise the monetary policy rate target, sell government securities, decrease reserves and loans, increase aggregate demand.B. Raise the monetary policy rate target, buy government securities, increase reserves and loans, decrease aggregate demand.C. Lower the monetary policy rate target, buy government securities, decrease reserves and loans, decrease aggregate demand.D. Lower the monetary policy rate target, buy government securities, increase reserves and loans, increase aggregate demand.
If the Fed increases the money supply, in the short run interest rates will ________ and investment spending will __________.
Rise; go down
Decline; go down
Rise; increase
Decline; increase
Chapter 16 Solutions
EBK MACROECONOMICS FOR TODAY
Ch. 16.3 - Prob. 1.1YTECh. 16.3 - Prob. 2.1YTECh. 16.3 - Prob. 2.2YTECh. 16.A - Prob. 1SQCh. 16.A - Prob. 2SQCh. 16.A - Prob. 3SQCh. 16.A - Prob. 4SQCh. 16.A - Prob. 5SQCh. 16.A - Prob. 6SQCh. 16.A - Prob. 7SQ
Ch. 16.A - Prob. 8SQCh. 16.A - Prob. 9SQCh. 16.A - Prob. 10SQCh. 16.A - Prob. 11SQCh. 16.A - Prob. 12SQCh. 16.A - Prob. 13SQCh. 16.A - Prob. 14SQCh. 16.A - Prob. 15SQCh. 16 - Prob. 1SQPCh. 16 - Prob. 2SQPCh. 16 - Prob. 3SQPCh. 16 - Prob. 4SQPCh. 16 - Prob. 5SQPCh. 16 - Prob. 6SQPCh. 16 - Prob. 7SQPCh. 16 - Prob. 8SQPCh. 16 - Prob. 9SQPCh. 16 - Prob. 10SQPCh. 16 - Prob. 11SQPCh. 16 - Prob. 12SQPCh. 16 - Prob. 1SQCh. 16 - Prob. 2SQCh. 16 - Prob. 3SQCh. 16 - Prob. 4SQCh. 16 - Prob. 5SQCh. 16 - Prob. 6SQCh. 16 - Prob. 7SQCh. 16 - Prob. 8SQCh. 16 - Prob. 9SQCh. 16 - Prob. 10SQCh. 16 - Prob. 11SQCh. 16 - Prob. 12SQCh. 16 - Prob. 13SQCh. 16 - Prob. 14SQCh. 16 - Prob. 15SQCh. 16 - Prob. 16SQCh. 16 - Prob. 17SQCh. 16 - Prob. 18SQCh. 16 - Prob. 19SQCh. 16 - Prob. 20SQ
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- Suppose that the Bank of Canada determines that the Canadian economy is currently overproducing. What can the Central Bank do to slow down economic activity? a. The Central bank can pursue an expansionary monetary policy by increasing the money supply, causing a decrease in the interest rate. As a result, real GDP will increase and the price level will increase. b. The Central bank can pursue a contractionary monetary policy by decreasing the money supply, causing a decrease in the interest rate. As a result, real GDP will decrease and the price level will decrease c. The Central bank can pursue a contractionary monetary policy by decreasing the money supply, causing an increase in the interest rate. As a result, real GDP will decrease and the price level will decrease. d. The Central bank can pursue a contractionary monetary policy by decreasing the money supply, causing an increase in the interest rate. As a result, real GDP will decrease and the price level will increase e. The…arrow_forwardB. induces households to increase consumption. C. increases aggregate demand for goods and services. D. All of the above are correct. How would the Fed use open market operations (OMO) to raise interest rates? A. The Fed sells bonds to banks. B. The Fed buys bonds from banks. C. The Fed reduces the discount rate. D. The Fed sells gold certificates.arrow_forwardWhat happen to the money market equilibrium when the Fed raises its interest rate target to 6 percent a year following the increase in real GDP? The interest rate _______ and the equilibrium quantity of money _______. A. remains at 5 percent; increases B. rises to between 5 and 6 percent; decreases C. rises from 5 to 6 percent; decreases D. rises from 5 to 6 percent; might increase, decrease, or not changearrow_forward
- The Fed wants to decrease the money supply when the economy is booming and inflationary pressures ________ in the economy.arrow_forwardWhich of the following lists two things that both increase the money supply? a. The Fed buys bonds and raises the discount rate b. The Fed buys bonds and lowers the discount rate c. The Fed sells bonds and raises the discount ratearrow_forwardWhen the Federal Reserve buys government securities from a bank, the money supply ________ and interest rates ________. increases; rise decreases; rise decreases; fall increases; fallarrow_forward
- 6. a) If US money supply in the beginning of the year is $1148 billion. Suppose the FedBank has decided to raise the reserve ration from 10 percent to 11 percent. How itwould affect the money supply? b) If tax multiplier is -2, what is the government spending multiplier? c) In order to increase equilibrium income, either the government can increasegovernment spending or may go for tax cut? What would you suggest and why?arrow_forwardDraw a demand for money curve. Label it MDo- Draw a demand for money curve that shows the effect of a decrease in real GDP. Label it MD,. Interest rate (percent per year) 8- Draw a demand for money curve that shows the effect of new financial technology that decreases the demand for money and that follows the decrease in real GDP. Label it MD,. What is the effect in the money market of a decrease in real GDP? 6- When real GDP decreases, A. there is a decrease in the quantity of money demanded. The opportunity cost of money increases B. there is an increase in the quantity of money demanded. The opportunity cost of money decreases O C. the quantity of money decreases O D. a decrease in the demand for money occurs 2- 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 Real money (trillions of 2005 dollars) >>> Draw only the objects specified in the question. Click the graph, choose a tool in the palette and follow the instructions to create your graph. DII F10 20 888 F9 F7 F8 F6 F5 F4 F3 esc F2 F1 $ % ! 8. 4 1 Y R Q W…arrow_forwardIf the Fed decides to leave the federal funds rate target range unchanged, we would expect _______. A. deflation to occur and the unemployment rate to increase B. the recessionary gap to increase C. potential GDP to increase and the full-employment quantity of labor to increase D. inflation to increase and the unemployment rate to decreasearrow_forward
- Under which of the following situations will the purchase of bonds by the Central Bank have the greatest effect on real GDP of an economy? A. The required reserve ratio is high, and the interest rate has a large effect on investment spending. B. The required reserve ratio is high, and the interest rate has a small effect on investment spending. C. The required reserve ratio is low, and the interest rate has a large effect on investment spending. D. The required reserve ratio is low, and the marginal propensity to consume is low.arrow_forwardWhen conducting an open-market sale, the Fed a. buys government bonds, and in so doing increases the money supply. b. buys government bonds, and in so doing decreases the money supply. c. sells government bonds, and in so doing increases the money supply. d. sells government bonds, and in so doing decreases the money supply.arrow_forwarda) Explain what happens to Money Demand when each of the following occurs: i, incomes rise; ii. the interest rate rises. b. Use the money market to explain why the aggregate demand curve slopes downward.arrow_forward
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